The Command to Leave Sinai

33 Then the Lord said to Moses, “Depart and go up from here, you (A)and the people whom you have brought out of the land of Egypt, to the land of which I swore to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, saying, (B)‘To your descendants I will give it.’ (C)And I will send My Angel before you, (D)and I will drive out the Canaanite and the Amorite and the Hittite and the Perizzite and the Hivite and the Jebusite. Go up (E)to a land flowing with milk and honey; for I will not go up in your midst, lest (F)I [a]consume you on the way, for you are a (G)stiff-necked[b] people.”

And when the people heard this bad news, (H)they mourned, (I)and no one put on his ornaments. For the Lord had said to Moses, “Say to the children of Israel, ‘You are a stiff-necked people. I could come up into your midst in one moment and consume you. Now therefore, take off your [c]ornaments, that I may (J)know what to do to you.’ ” So the children of Israel stripped themselves of their ornaments by Mount Horeb.

Moses Meets with the Lord

Moses took his tent and pitched it outside the camp, far from the camp, and (K)called it the tabernacle of meeting. And it came to pass that everyone who (L)sought the Lord went out to the tabernacle of meeting which was outside the camp. So it was, whenever Moses went out to the tabernacle, that all the people rose, and each man stood (M)at his tent door and watched Moses until he had gone into the tabernacle. And it came to pass, when Moses entered the tabernacle, that the pillar of cloud descended and stood at the door of the tabernacle, and the Lord (N)talked with Moses. 10 All the people saw the pillar of cloud standing at the tabernacle door, and all the people rose and (O)worshiped, each man in his tent door. 11 So (P)the Lord spoke to Moses face to face, as a man speaks to his friend. And he would return to the camp, but (Q)his servant Joshua the son of Nun, a young man, did not depart from the tabernacle.

The Promise of God’s Presence

12 Then Moses said to the Lord, “See, (R)You say to me, ‘Bring up this people.’ But You have not let me know whom You will send with me. Yet You have said, (S)‘I know you by name, and you have also found grace in My sight.’ 13 Now therefore, I pray, (T)if I have found grace in Your sight, (U)show me now Your way, that I may know You and that I may find grace in Your sight. And consider that this nation is (V)Your people.”

14 And He said, (W)“My Presence will go with you, and I will give you (X)rest.”

15 Then he said to Him, (Y)“If Your Presence does not go with us, do not bring us up from here. 16 For how then will it be known that Your people and I have found grace in Your sight, (Z)except You go with us? So we (AA)shall be separate, Your people and I, from all the people who are upon the face of the earth.”

17 So the Lord said to Moses, (AB)“I will also do this thing that you have spoken; for you have found grace in My sight, and I know you by name.”

18 And he said, “Please, show me (AC)Your glory.”

19 Then He said, “I will make all My (AD)goodness pass before you, and I will proclaim the name of the Lord before you. (AE)I will be gracious to whom I will be (AF)gracious, and I will have compassion on whom I will have compassion.” 20 But He said, “You cannot see My face; for (AG)no man shall see Me, and live.” 21 And the Lord said, “Here is a place by Me, and you shall stand on the rock. 22 So it shall be, while My glory passes by, that I will put you (AH)in the cleft of the rock, and will (AI)cover you with My hand while I pass by. 23 Then I will take away My hand, and you shall see My back; but My face shall (AJ)not be seen.”

Footnotes

  1. Exodus 33:3 destroy
  2. Exodus 33:3 stubborn
  3. Exodus 33:5 jewelry

 神命令以色列人起行

33 耶和華對摩西說:“你和你從埃及地領出來的人民要離開這裡,上我曾經起誓應許給亞伯拉罕、以撒、雅各的地去,我曾應許:‘我要把這地賜給你的後裔。’ 我要差派使者在你前面;我要把迦南人、亞摩利人、赫人、比利洗人、希未人、耶布斯人趕出去, 你們要上那流奶與蜜的地方去;我不與你們一同上去,因為你們是硬著頸項的人民,免得我在路上把你們消滅。” 人民一聽見這凶信,就悲傷起來,也沒有人穿戴裝飾。 耶和華對摩西說:“你要對以色列人說:‘你們是硬著頸項的民;我若是霎時間與你們同行,我會把你們消滅的;所以,現在你們要把你們身上的裝飾脫下來,使我知道我要怎樣處置你們。’” 於是,以色列人離開何烈山以後,就把身上的裝飾脫下來。

會幕

摩西一向把會幕支搭在營外,離營遠些;摩西稱它為會幕。凡是尋求耶和華的,就出到營外的會幕那裡去。 摩西出營到會幕去的時候,全體的人民都起來,各人站在自己帳幕的門口,望著摩西,直到他進了會幕。 摩西進會幕的時候,就有雲柱降下來,停在會幕門口上面;耶和華就與摩西談話。 10 全體的人民看見了雲柱停在會幕門口上面,就都起來,各人在自己帳幕的門口下拜。 11 耶和華與摩西面對面說話,好像人對朋友說話一樣。然後,摩西回到營裡去,只有他的侍從,一個少年人,就是嫩的兒子約書亞,不離開會幕。

摩西的祈求與耶和華的榮耀

12 摩西對耶和華說:“看,你吩咐我說:‘把這百姓領上去’,可是你卻沒有讓我知道你要差派誰與我同去;只是你曾經說過:‘我按著你的名字認識你,你在我眼前也蒙了恩。’ 13 現在我若是在你眼前蒙恩,求你把你的道路指示我,使我可以認識你,可以在你眼前蒙恩;也求你想到這民族是你的人民。” 14 耶和華說:“我必親自與你同去,也必給你安息。” 15 摩西對他說:“你若是不親自與我們同去,就不要把我們從這裡領上去。 16 人在甚麼事上可以知道我和你的人民在你眼前蒙恩呢?不是因為你與我們同去,使我和你的人民可以和地上所有的人有分別嗎?”

17 耶和華對摩西說:“你所說的這件事我也要作,因為你在我眼前蒙恩,並且我按著你的名字認識了你。” 18 摩西說:“求你給我看看你的榮耀。” 19 耶和華說:“我要使我的一切美善都在你面前經過,並且要把我的名字耶和華在你面前宣告出來;我要恩待誰,就恩待誰;我要憐憫誰,就憐憫誰。” 20 他又說:“你不能看我的臉,因為沒有人看見了我還能活著。” 21 耶和華說:“看哪,我這裡有個地方,你要站在磐石上。 22 我的榮耀經過的時候,我要把你放在磐石隙中,我要用我的手掌遮蓋你,直到我過去了。 23 然後,我要收回我的手掌,你就會看見我的背後,卻不能看見我的臉。”