Exodus 23
Modern English Version
Laws of Justice and Mercy
23 You must not give a false report. Do not join your hand with the wicked to be a malicious witness.
2 You must not follow the masses to do evil, and do not testify in a dispute that agrees with the crowd to pervert justice. 3 You must not show partiality to a poor man in his dispute.
4 If you meet your enemy’s ox or his donkey going astray, you shall surely return it to him. 5 If you see the donkey of someone who hates you lying under its burden, you must not ignore it; you must surely help with him.
6 You shall not turn justice away from your poor in his dispute. 7 Keep far away from a false charge, and do not kill the innocent and the righteous, for I will not justify the wicked.
8 You shall not take a bribe, for a bribe blinds those who see and subverts the words of the righteous.
9 Also you shall not oppress a foreigner, for you know the life of a foreigner, seeing you were foreigners in the land of Egypt.
The Laws of Sabbaths
10 You shall sow your land for six years and shall gather in its produce, 11 but in the seventh year you shall let it rest and lie fallow, so that the poor of your people may eat, and what they leave the beasts of the field may eat. You shall do likewise with your vineyard and with your olive grove.
12 For six days you are to do your work, but on the seventh day you must cease, so that your ox and your donkey may rest, and the son of your female servant and the foreigner may refresh themselves.
13 In all things that I have said to you, watch yourselves, and do not mention the name of other gods, nor let them be heard from your mouth.
The Three Annual Feasts
14 Three times in the year you must celebrate a feast to Me.
15 You shall observe the Feast of Unleavened Bread. For seven days you shall eat unleavened bread, as I commanded you, in the appointed time of the month Aviv, for in it you came out from Egypt.
No one shall appear before Me empty-handed.
16 You shall observe the Feast of Harvest, the first fruits of your labors, which you have sown in the field.
You shall observe the Feast of Ingathering at the end of the year, when you have gathered in the fruit of your labors from the field.
17 Three times in the year all your males shall appear before the Lord God.
18 You shall not offer the blood of My sacrifice with leavened bread, nor shall the fat of My sacrifice remain until the morning.
19 The first of the first fruits of your land you shall bring into the house of the Lord your God.
You shall not boil a young goat in its mother’s milk.
The Angel Prepares the Way
20 Indeed, I am going to send an angel before you to guard you along the way and to bring you into the place which I have prepared. 21 Be on guard before him and obey his voice. Do not provoke him, for he will not pardon your transgressions, for My name is in him. 22 But if you diligently obey his voice and do all that I say, then I will be an enemy to your enemies and an adversary to your adversaries. 23 For My angel will go before you and bring you to the Amorites, and the Hittites, and the Perizzites, and the Canaanites, the Hivites, and the Jebusites, and I will completely destroy them. 24 You must not bow down to their gods, or serve them, or do according to their practices, but you shall utterly overthrow them and break down their images in pieces. 25 You shall serve the Lord your God, and He shall bless your bread and your water, and I will remove sickness from your midst. 26 No one shall be miscarrying or be barren in your land. I will fulfill the number of your days.
27 I will send My fear before you, and I will throw into panic all the people to whom you shall come. I will make all your enemies turn their backs to you. 28 I will send hornets before you which shall drive out the Hivite, the Canaanite, and the Hittite from before you. 29 I will not drive them out before you in one year, lest the land become desolate and the beasts of the field multiply against you. 30 Little by little I will drive them out before you, until you become fruitful and inherit the land.
31 I will set your boundaries from the Red Sea to the sea of the Philistines, and from the desert to the River;[a] for I will deliver the inhabitants of the land into your hand, and you will drive them out before you. 32 You must not make a covenant with them or with their gods. 33 They shall not live in your land, lest they cause you to sin against Me, for if you serve their gods, it will surely be a snare to you.
Footnotes
- Exodus 23:31 Euphrates River.
出埃及记 23
Revised Chinese Union Version (Simplified Script) Shen Edition
正义和公正
23 “不可散布谣言;不可与恶人连手作恶意的见证。 2 不可附和群众作恶;不可在诉讼中附和群众歪曲公正,作歪曲的见证; 3 也不可在诉讼中偏袒贫寒人。
4 “若遇见你仇敌的牛或驴迷了路,务必牵回来交给他。 5 若看见恨你的人的驴被压在重驮之下,不可走开,务要和他一同卸下驴的重驮。
6 “不可在贫穷人的诉讼中屈枉正直。 7 当远离诬告的事。不可杀害无辜和义人,因我必不以恶人为义。 8 不可接受贿赂,因为贿赂能使明眼人变瞎,又能曲解义人的证词。
9 “不可欺压寄居的,因为你们在埃及地作过寄居的,知道寄居者的心情。”
安息年和安息日
10 “六年你要耕种田地,收集地的出产。 11 只是第七年你要让地歇息,不耕不种,使你百姓中的贫穷人有吃的;他们吃剩的,野兽可以吃。你的葡萄园和橄榄园也要照样办理。
12 “六日你要做工,第七日要安息,使牛、驴可以歇息,也让你使女的儿子和寄居的可以恢复精力。
13 “凡我对你们说的话,你们都要谨守。别神的名,你不可提,也不可用口说给人听。”
三大节期(A)
14 “一年三次,你要向我守节。 15 你要守除酵节,照我所吩咐你的,在亚笔月内所定的日期吃无酵饼七天,因为你是在这月离开了埃及。谁也不可空手来朝见我。 16 你要守收割节,收田间所种、劳碌所得初熟之物。你年底收藏田间劳碌所得时,要守收藏节。 17 所有的男丁都要一年三次朝见主耶和华。
18 “不可将我祭牲的血和有酵之物一同献上,也不可将我节期中祭牲的脂肪留到早晨。
19 “要把地里最好的初熟之物带到耶和华—你 神的殿中。
“不可用母山羊的奶来煮它的小山羊。”
应许和警戒
20 “看哪,我要差遣使者在你前面,在路上保护你,领你到我所预备的地方。 21 你们要在他面前谨慎,听从他的话。不可抗拒[a]他,否则他必不赦免你们的过犯,因为我的名在他身上。
22 “你若真的听从他的话,照我一切所说的去做,我就以你的仇敌为仇敌,以你的敌人为敌人。
23 “我的使者要走在你前面,领你到亚摩利人、赫人、比利洗人、迦南人、希未人、耶布斯人那里,我必将他们除灭。 24 你不可跪拜事奉他们的神明,也不可随从他们的习俗,却要彻底废除,完全打碎他们的柱像。 25 你们要事奉耶和华—你们的 神,他必赐福给你的粮食和水,也必从你中间除去疾病。 26 你境内必没有流产的、不生育的。我要使你享满你年日的数目。 27 凡你所到的地方,我要使那里的众百姓在你面前惊慌失措,又要使你所有的仇敌转身逃跑。 28 我要派瘟疫[b]在你的前面,把希未人、迦南人、赫人从你面前赶出去。 29 我不在一年之内把他们从你面前赶出去,恐怕地会荒废,野地的走兽增多危害你。 30 我要逐渐把他们从你面前赶出去,直到你的人数增多,承受那地为业。 31 我要定你的疆界,从红海直到非利士海,从旷野直到大河。我要把那地的居民交在你手中,你要把他们从你面前赶出去。 32 不可跟他们和他们的神明立约。 33 他们不可住在你的地上,免得他们使你得罪我。你若事奉他们的神明,必成为你的圈套。”
The Holy Bible, Modern English Version. Copyright © 2014 by Military Bible Association. Published and distributed by Charisma House.
和合本修訂版經文 © 2006, 2010, 2017 香港聖經公會。蒙允許使用。 Scripture Text of Revised Chinese Union Version © 2006, 2010, 2017 Hong Kong Bible Society. www.hkbs.org.hk/en/ Used by permission.