The Story and Song of Salvation

14 1-2 God spoke to Moses: “Tell the Israelites to turn around and make camp at Pi Hahiroth, between Migdol and the sea. Camp on the shore of the sea opposite Baal Zephon.

3-4 “Pharaoh will think, ‘The Israelites are lost; they’re confused. The wilderness has closed in on them.’ Then I’ll make Pharaoh’s heart stubborn again and he’ll chase after them. And I’ll use Pharaoh and his army to put my Glory on display. Then the Egyptians will realize that I am God.”

And that’s what happened.

5-7 When the king of Egypt was told that the people were gone, he and his servants changed their minds. They said, “What have we done, letting Israel, our slave labor, go free?” So he had his chariots harnessed up and got his army together. He took six hundred of his best chariots, with the rest of the Egyptian chariots and their drivers coming along.

8-9 God made Pharaoh king of Egypt stubborn, determined to chase the Israelites as they walked out on him without even looking back. The Egyptians gave chase and caught up with them where they had made camp by the sea—all Pharaoh’s horse-drawn chariots and their riders, all his foot soldiers there at Pi Hahiroth opposite Baal Zephon.

10-12 As Pharaoh approached, the Israelites looked up and saw them—Egyptians! Coming at them!

They were totally afraid. They cried out in terror to God. They told Moses, “Weren’t the cemeteries large enough in Egypt so that you had to take us out here in the wilderness to die? What have you done to us, taking us out of Egypt? Back in Egypt didn’t we tell you this would happen? Didn’t we tell you, ‘Leave us alone here in Egypt—we’re better off as slaves in Egypt than as corpses in the wilderness.’”

13 Moses spoke to the people: “Don’t be afraid. Stand firm and watch God do his work of salvation for you today. Take a good look at the Egyptians today for you’re never going to see them again.

14 God will fight the battle for you.
    And you? You keep your mouths shut!”

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15-16 God said to Moses: “Why cry out to me? Speak to the Israelites. Order them to get moving. Hold your staff high and stretch your hand out over the sea: Split the sea! The Israelites will walk through the sea on dry ground.

17-18 “Meanwhile I’ll make sure the Egyptians keep up their stubborn chase—I’ll use Pharaoh and his entire army, his chariots and horsemen, to put my Glory on display so that the Egyptians will realize that I am God.”

19-20 The angel of God that had been leading the camp of Israel now shifted and got behind them. And the Pillar of Cloud that had been in front also shifted to the rear. The Cloud was now between the camp of Egypt and the camp of Israel. The Cloud enshrouded one camp in darkness and flooded the other with light. The two camps didn’t come near each other all night.

21 Then Moses stretched out his hand over the sea and God, with a terrific east wind all night long, made the sea go back. He made the sea dry ground. The seawaters split.

22-25 The Israelites walked through the sea on dry ground with the waters a wall to the right and to the left. The Egyptians came after them in full pursuit, every horse and chariot and driver of Pharaoh racing into the middle of the sea. It was now the morning watch. God looked down from the Pillar of Fire and Cloud on the Egyptian army and threw them into a panic. He clogged the wheels of their chariots; they were stuck in the mud.

The Egyptians said, “Run from Israel! God is fighting on their side and against Egypt!”

26 God said to Moses, “Stretch out your hand over the sea and the waters will come back over the Egyptians, over their chariots, over their horsemen.”

27-28 Moses stretched his hand out over the sea: As the day broke and the Egyptians were running, the sea returned to its place as before. God dumped the Egyptians in the middle of the sea. The waters returned, drowning the chariots and riders of Pharaoh’s army that had chased after Israel into the sea. Not one of them survived.

29-31 But the Israelites walked right through the middle of the sea on dry ground, the waters forming a wall to the right and to the left. God delivered Israel that day from the oppression of the Egyptians. And Israel looked at the Egyptian dead, washed up on the shore of the sea, and realized the tremendous power that God brought against the Egyptians. The people were in reverent awe before God and trusted in God and his servant Moses.

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以色列人過紅海

14 耶和華告訴摩西說: “你要吩咐以色列人轉回過來,在比.哈希錄前,密奪和海之間安營;你們要在巴力.洗分前,對著巴力.洗分,靠近海邊的地方安營。 法老必論到以色列人的事,說:‘他們在這地走迷了路,曠野把他們困住了。’ 我要使法老的心剛硬,他就必追趕他們;這樣,我就可以在法老身上和他的全軍身上得到榮耀,埃及人就必知道我是耶和華。”於是以色列人就這樣行了。

有人告訴埃及王說:“以色列人逃走了。”法老和他的臣僕對以色列人的心就改變了,他們說:“我們讓以色列人離開,不再服事我們,我們作了甚麼事呢?” 法老就預備他的馬車,帶著他的人民一同去, 並且帶著六百輛特選的馬車和埃及所有的馬車,每輛馬車上都有馬車長。 耶和華使埃及王法老的心剛硬,法老就追趕以色列人;因為以色列人是靠著耶和華高舉的手出來的。 埃及人追趕他們,法老所有的馬匹、戰車和他的馬兵與軍隊,就在海邊,靠近比.哈希錄,對著巴力.洗分他們安營的地方追上了他們。

10 法老走近的時候,以色列人舉目觀看,看見埃及人正追趕過來,就非常懼怕,向耶和華呼求。 11 他們對摩西說:“難道埃及沒有墳墓,你要把我們帶來死在曠野嗎?你為甚麼這樣待我們,把我們從埃及領出來呢? 12 我們在埃及的時候,不是對你說過:‘不要管我們,我們要服事埃及人’這話嗎?因為服事埃及人比死在曠野還好。” 13 摩西對人民說:“不要懼怕,要站著,觀看耶和華今天為你們施行的拯救;因為你們今天看見的埃及人,必永遠不再看見了。 14 耶和華必為你們爭戰,你們必須安靜,不要作聲。”

15 耶和華對摩西說:“你為甚麼向我呼求呢?吩咐以色列人往前走。 16 你要把你的杖舉起來,向海伸手,把海分開,叫以色列人下到海中走乾地。 17 看哪,我要使埃及人的心剛硬,他們就必跟著以色列人下去;這樣,我必在法老和他的全軍身上,以及他的馬車和馬兵身上得到榮耀。 18 我在法老身上,以及他的馬車和馬兵身上得到榮耀的時候,埃及人就知道我是耶和華。” 19 在以色列營前行走的 神的使者,轉到他們後面去;雲柱也從他們前面轉過去,立在他們後面。 20 雲柱來到埃及營和以色列營中間;雲柱一邊是黑暗的,一邊卻光照著黑夜。這樣整夜彼此都不能接近。

21 摩西向海伸手,耶和華就用極強的東風,一夜之間使海水退去;他使海變成乾地,海水也分開了。 22 以色列人下到海中走乾地,水在他們的左右作了牆垣。 23 埃及人追趕過來,法老所有的馬匹、馬車和馬兵,都跟著以色列人下到海中去。 24 到了晨更的時候,耶和華透過雲柱火柱向下觀看埃及人的軍兵,並且使埃及人的軍兵大起混亂。 25 又使他們的車輪脫落,行駛困難,因此埃及人說:“我們從以色列人面前逃跑吧,因為耶和華為他們爭戰,攻擊埃及人了。”

埃及人葬身紅海之中

26 耶和華對摩西說:“你要向海伸手,使水回流到埃及人身上,流到他們的戰車和馬兵身上。” 27 摩西就向海伸手,到了天亮的時候,海水流回原處;埃及人逆流逃跑的時候,耶和華就把他們投在海中。 28 海水一回流,就淹沒了馬車、馬兵和那些跟著以色列人下海去的法老的全軍,連一個也沒有餘下。 29 以色列人卻在海中走乾地,水在他們的左右作了牆垣。 30 這樣,耶和華就在那一天把以色列人從埃及人的手裡拯救了出來;以色列人看見埃及人都死在海邊。 31 以色列人看見耶和華向埃及人所顯大能的手,就敬畏耶和華,又信服耶和華和他的僕人摩西。