Israel Multiplies in Egypt

Now these are the (A)names of the sons of Israel who came to Egypt with Jacob; they came, each one [a]with his household: Reuben, Simeon, Levi, and Judah; Issachar, Zebulun, and Benjamin; Dan and Naphtali, Gad and Asher. [b]All the people who descended from Jacob were (B)seventy [c]people, but Joseph was already in Egypt. And (C)Joseph died, and all his brothers and all that generation. But the sons of Israel (D)were fruitful and [d]increased greatly, and multiplied, and became exceedingly [e]mighty, so that the land was filled with them.

Now a new (E)king arose over Egypt, who did not know Joseph. And (F)he said to his people, “Behold, the people of the sons of Israel are [f]too many and too mighty for us. 10 Come, let us (G)deal [g]shrewdly with them, otherwise they will multiply, and [h]in the event of war, they will also join those who hate us, and fight against us and [i]depart from the land.” 11 So they appointed (H)taskmasters over them to oppress them with [j](I)hard labor. And they built for Pharaoh (J)storage cities, Pithom and (K)Raamses. 12 But the more they oppressed them, (L)the more they multiplied and the more they [k]spread out, so that they dreaded the sons of Israel. 13 The Egyptians [l]used violence to compel the sons of Israel (M)to labor; 14 and they made (N)their lives bitter with hard labor in mortar and bricks and at all kinds of labor in the field, all their labors which they violently had them perform as slaves.

15 Then the king of Egypt spoke to the Hebrew midwives, one of whom [m]was named Shiphrah, and the other [n]was named Puah; 16 and he said, “When you are helping the Hebrew women to give birth and see them upon the birthstool, (O)if it is a son, then you shall put him to death; but if it is a daughter, then she shall live.” 17 But the midwives [o](P)feared God, and (Q)did not do as the king of Egypt had [p]commanded them, but let the boys live. 18 So the king of Egypt called for the midwives and said to them, “Why have you done this thing, and let the boys live?” 19 The midwives said to Pharaoh, “Because the Hebrew women are not like the Egyptian women; for they are vigorous and give birth before the midwife [q]can get to them.” 20 So (R)God was good to the midwives, and (S)the people multiplied, and became very [r]mighty. 21 And because the midwives [s](T)feared God, He [t](U)established [u]households for them. 22 Then Pharaoh commanded all his people, saying, “(V)Every son who is born, [v]you are to throw into (W)the Nile, but every daughter, you are to keep alive.”

Footnotes

  1. Exodus 1:1 Lit and
  2. Exodus 1:5 Lit Every soul
  3. Exodus 1:5 Lit souls
  4. Exodus 1:7 Lit swarmed
  5. Exodus 1:7 Or numerous
  6. Exodus 1:9 Or more and mightier than we
  7. Exodus 1:10 Or wisely
  8. Exodus 1:10 Lit it will come about when war occurs that
  9. Exodus 1:10 Lit go up from
  10. Exodus 1:11 Lit their burdens
  11. Exodus 1:12 Lit broke forth
  12. Exodus 1:13 Lit with violence compelled
  13. Exodus 1:15 Lit the name was
  14. Exodus 1:15 Lit the name was
  15. Exodus 1:17 Or revered
  16. Exodus 1:17 Lit spoken to
  17. Exodus 1:19 Lit comes to
  18. Exodus 1:20 Or numerous
  19. Exodus 1:21 Or revered
  20. Exodus 1:21 Lit made
  21. Exodus 1:21 Or families
  22. Exodus 1:22 Some ancient versions insert to the Hebrews

11 You, Lord, will not withhold Your compassion from me;
[a]Your (A)mercy and Your truth will continually watch over me.
12 For evils beyond number have (B)surrounded me;
My (C)guilty deeds have overtaken me, so that I am not able to see;
They are (D)more numerous than the hairs of my head,
And my (E)heart has [b]failed me.

13 (F)Be pleased, Lord, to rescue me;
(G)Hurry, Lord, to help me.
14 May those be (H)ashamed and humiliated together
Who (I)seek my [c]life to destroy it;
May those be turned back and dishonored
Who delight [d]in my hurt.
15 May those (J)be [e]appalled because of their shame
Who (K)say to me, “Aha, aha!”
16 (L)May all who seek You rejoice and be glad in You;
May those who love Your salvation continually (M)say,
“The Lord be exalted!”
17 But (N)I am afflicted and needy;
(O)May the Lord be mindful of me.
You are my help and my savior;
Do not delay, my God.

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Footnotes

  1. Psalm 40:11 Or May...preserve
  2. Psalm 40:12 Lit forsaken
  3. Psalm 40:14 Or soul
  4. Psalm 40:14 Or to injure me
  5. Psalm 40:15 Or desolated

21 Then He said again to them, “I am going away, and (A)you will look for Me, and (B)will die in your sin; where I am going, you cannot come.” 22 So (C)the Jews were saying, “Surely He will not kill Himself, will He, since He says, (D)Where I am going, you cannot come’?” 23 And He was saying to them, (E)You are from below, I am from above; (F)you are of this world, (G)I am not of this world. 24 Therefore I said to you that you (H)will die in your sins; for unless you believe that [a](I)I am, (J)you will die in your sins.” 25 Then they were saying to Him, “Who are You?” Jesus said to them, [b]What have I even been saying to you from the beginning? 26 I have many things to say and to judge regarding you, but (K)He who sent Me is true; and (L)the things which I heard from Him, these I say to the world.” 27 They did not realize that He was speaking to them about the Father. 28 So Jesus said, “When you (M)lift up the Son of Man, then you will know that [c](N)I am, and (O)I do nothing [d]on My own, but I say these things as the Father instructed Me. 29 And He who sent Me is with Me; (P)He [e]has not left Me alone, for (Q)I always do the things that are pleasing to Him.” 30 As He said these things, (R)many came to believe in Him.

The Truth Will Set You Free

31 So Jesus was saying to those Jews who had believed Him, (S)If you continue in My word, then you are truly My (T)disciples; 32 and (U)you will know the truth, and (V)the truth will set you free.” 33 They answered Him, “(W)We are Abraham’s descendants and have never been enslaved to anyone; how is it that You say, ‘You will become free’?”

34 Jesus answered them, “Truly, truly I say to you, (X)everyone who commits sin is a slave of sin. 35 Now (Y)the slave does not remain in the house forever; (Z)the son does remain forever. 36 So if the Son (AA)sets you free, you really will be free. 37 I know that you are (AB)Abraham’s descendants; yet (AC)you are seeking to kill Me, because My word [f]has no place in you. 38 I speak of the things which I have seen [g]with My Father; therefore you also do the things which you heard from (AD)your father.”

39 They answered and said to Him, “Abraham is (AE)our father.” Jesus *said to them, (AF)If you are Abraham’s children, do the deeds of Abraham. 40 But as it is, (AG)you are seeking to kill Me, a man who has (AH)told you the truth, which I heard from God; this Abraham did not do. 41 You are doing the deeds of (AI)your father.” They said to Him, “We were not born as a result of sexual immorality; (AJ)we have one Father: God.” 42 Jesus said to them, “If God were your Father, (AK)you would love Me, (AL)for I came forth from God and am here; for I have (AM)not even come [h]on My own, but [i](AN)He sent Me. 43 Why do you not understand [j](AO)what I am saying? It is because you cannot (AP)listen to My word. 44 (AQ)You are of (AR)your father the devil, and (AS)you want to do the desires of your father. (AT)He was a murderer from the beginning, and does not stand in the truth because (AU)there is no truth in him. Whenever he tells [k]a lie, he (AV)speaks from his own nature, because he is a liar and the father of [l]lies. 45 But because (AW)I say the truth, you do not believe Me. 46 Which one of you convicts Me of sin? If (AX)I speak truth, why do you not believe Me? 47 (AY)The one who is of God hears the words of God; for this reason you do not hear them, because you are not of God.”

48 (AZ)The Jews answered and said to Him, “Do we not rightly say that You are a (BA)Samaritan, and You (BB)have a demon?” 49 Jesus answered, “I do not (BC)have a demon; on the contrary, I honor My Father, and you dishonor Me. 50 But (BD)I am not seeking My glory; there is One who seeks it, and judges. 51 Truly, truly I say to you, if anyone (BE)follows My word, he will never (BF)see death.” 52 (BG)The Jews said to Him, “Now we know that You (BH)have a demon. Abraham died, and the prophets as well; and yet You say, ‘If anyone (BI)follows My word, he will never (BJ)taste of death.’ 53 You (BK)are not greater than our father Abraham, who died, are You? The prophets died too. Whom do You make Yourself out to be?” 54 Jesus answered, (BL)If I glorify Myself, My glory is nothing; (BM)it is My Father who glorifies Me, of whom you say, ‘He is our God’; 55 and (BN)you have not come to know Him, (BO)but I know Him. And if I say that I do not know Him, I will be (BP)a liar like you; (BQ)but I do know Him, and I (BR)follow His word. 56 (BS)Your father Abraham was (BT)overjoyed that he would see My day, and he saw it and rejoiced.” 57 (BU)So the Jews said to Him, “You are not yet fifty years old, and You have seen Abraham?” 58 Jesus said to them, “Truly, truly I say to you, before Abraham [m]was born, [n](BV)I am.” 59 Therefore they (BW)picked up stones to throw at Him, but Jesus (BX)hid Himself and left the temple grounds.

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Footnotes

  1. John 8:24 Or I AM, you will die...; Jesus may be referring to Ex 3:14, I AM WHO I AM
  2. John 8:25 Or That which I have even been saying to you from the beginning
  3. John 8:28 Or I AM, and...; (see note v 24)
  4. John 8:28 Or of Myself
  5. John 8:29 Or did not leave
  6. John 8:37 Or is making no headway among you
  7. John 8:38 Or in the presence of
  8. John 8:42 Or of Myself
  9. John 8:42 Lit that One
  10. John 8:43 Or My way of speaking
  11. John 8:44 Lit the lie
  12. John 8:44 Lit it
  13. John 8:58 Lit came into being
  14. John 8:58 Or I AM; Jesus may be referring to Ex 3:14, I AM WHO I AM

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