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The Census and the Atonement Price

11 Yahweh also spoke to Moses, saying, 12 “When you take (A)a [a]census of the sons of Israel [b]to number them, then each one of them shall give (B)a price of atonement for [c]himself to Yahweh when you [d]number them, so that there will be no plague among them when you [e]number them. 13 This is what everyone who [f]is numbered shall give: half a [g]shekel according to the shekel of the sanctuary ((C)the shekel is twenty [h]gerahs), half a shekel as a [i]contribution to Yahweh. 14 Everyone who [j]is numbered, from twenty years old and over, shall give the [k]contribution to Yahweh. 15 The rich shall not pay more and the poor shall not pay less than the half shekel when you give the [l]contribution to Yahweh to make atonement for your souls. 16 And you shall take the atonement money from the sons of Israel and shall give it for the service of the tent of meeting, that it may be a remembrance for the sons of Israel before Yahweh, to make atonement for your souls.”

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Footnotes

  1. Exodus 30:12 Lit sum
  2. Exodus 30:12 Lit for their being mustered
  3. Exodus 30:12 Lit his soul
  4. Exodus 30:12 Lit muster
  5. Exodus 30:12 Lit muster
  6. Exodus 30:13 Lit passes over to those who are mustered
  7. Exodus 30:13 A shekel was approx. 0.4 oz. or 11 gm
  8. Exodus 30:13 Approx. 0.5 oz. or 14 gm, a gerah was approx. 0.025 oz. or 0.7 gm
  9. Exodus 30:13 Lit heave offering
  10. Exodus 30:14 See v 13, note 1
  11. Exodus 30:14 Lit heave offering of Yahweh
  12. Exodus 30:15 Lit heave offering of Yahweh

25 (A)The silver of those of the congregation who were [a]numbered was [b]100 talents and [c]1,775 shekels, according to the shekel of the sanctuary; 26 (B)a beka a head (that is, half a shekel according to the shekel of the sanctuary), for each one who passed over to those who were [d]numbered, from twenty years old and upward, for (C)603,550 men.

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Footnotes

  1. Exodus 38:25 Lit mustered
  2. Exodus 38:25 Approx. 3.75 tons or 3.4 metric tons
  3. Exodus 38:25 Approx. 44.3 lb. or 19.5 kg
  4. Exodus 38:26 Lit mustered

(A)Take a [a]census of all the congregation of the sons of Israel, by their families, by their fathers’ households, according to the number of names, every male, head by head

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Footnotes

  1. Numbers 1:2 Lit sum