출애굽기 14:1-15:21
Korean Living Bible
홍해를 건너다
14 여호와께서 모세에게 말씀하셨다.
2 “너는 이스라엘 백성을 되돌려 믹 돌과 바다 사이의 비 – 하히롯 앞, 곧 바알 – 스본 맞은편 바닷가에 천막을 치게 하라.
3 바로는 이스라엘 백성이 광야에 갇혀서 사방 헤매고 있는 것으로 생각할 것이다.
4 내가 바로를 완강하게 할 것이니 그가 너희를 추격할 것이다. 그러나 내가 바로와 그의 군대를 통해서 영광을 얻을 것이다. 그러면 이집트 사람들이 내가 여호와임을 알 것이다.” 그래서 이스라엘 백성은 여호와의 말씀대로 하였다.
5 이집트 왕은 이스라엘 백성이 도망쳤다는 말을 듣고 그의 신하들과 함께 마음이 변하여 “우리가 어째서 이런 짓을 하여 우리에게 종살이하던 이스라엘 백성을 놓아 주었는가?” 하며
6 곧 자기 전차를 갖추어 군대를 이끌고 추격에 나섰다.
7 이집트 장교들이 이끄는 제일 우수한 전차 600대를 포함한 모든 전차들이 그 뒤를 따랐다.
8 여호와께서 이집트 왕 바로의 마음을 돌처럼 굳게 하셨으므로 그가 당당하게 나아가고 있는 이스라엘 백성을 추격하였다.
9 말과 전차와 마병이 동원된 이집트군은 추격을 계속한 끝에 이스라엘 백성이 천막을 치고 있는 바알 – 스본 맞은편 비 – 하히롯 근처의 바닷가에 이르렀다.
10 이스라엘 백성이 바라보니 바로와 그 군대가 접근해 오고 있었다. 그러자 그들은 두려워하며 여호와께 도와 달라고 부르짖다가
11 모세에게 이렇게 말하였다. “이집트에 매장지가 없어서 당신이 우리를 이 광야로 끌어내어 죽이려 합니까? 무엇 때문에 당신이 우리를 이집트에서 끌어내어 이 꼴을 당하게 합니까?
12 우리가 이집트에서 당신에게 이집트 사람을 섬길 수 있도록 내버려 달라고 하지 않았습니까? 이집트 사람을 섬기는 것이 광야에서 죽는 것보다는 낫겠습니다.”
13 그래서 모세가 백성들에게 대답하였다. “여러분은 두려워하지 말고 가만히 서서 오늘 여호와께서 여러분을 구하기 위해 행하시는 일을 보십시오. 여러분이 오늘 보는 이 이집트 사람들을 다시는 보지 못할 것입니다.
14 여호와께서 여러분을 위해 싸우실 것입니다. 그러니 여러분은 가만히 계십시오.”
15 그때 여호와께서 모세에게 말씀하셨다. “너는 어째서 나에게 부르짖느냐? 이스라엘 백성에게 앞으로 나아가라고 말하라.
16 그리고 너는 네 지팡이를 들고 손을 바다 위로 내밀어 물이 갈라지게 하라. 그러면 이스라엘 백성이 마른 땅을 밟고 바다를 지나갈 것이다.
17 내가 이집트 사람들의 마음을 돌처럼 굳게 할 것이니 그들이 그 뒤를 따라 들어갈 것이다. 내가 바로와 그의 모든 군대, 곧 그의 전차와 마병을 통해서 영광을 얻을
18 그 때에 이집트 사람들이 내가 여호와임을 알게 될 것이다.”
19 앞에서 이스라엘 백성을 인도하던 하나님의 천사가 그들 뒤로 가자 구름 기둥도 앞에서 뒤로 옮겨
20 이집트군과 이스라엘 사람 사이에 섰는데 이것이 이집트 사람들에게는 흑암을 던져 주었고 이스라엘 사람들에게는 빛을 비춰 주었다. 그래서 밤새도록 이집트군이 이스라엘 진영에 접근하지 못하였다.
21 모세가 바다 위에 손을 내밀자 여호와께서 밤새도록 강한 동풍을 불게 하셔서 바닷물을 물러가게 하셨으므로 바다가 갈라져 마른 땅이 되었다.
22 이스라엘 백성이 좌우 물벽 사이로 마른 땅을 밟고 바다를 건너가자
23 이집트군이 말과 전차를 몰고 마병들과 함께 이스라엘 사람을 추격하여 바다 가운데로 들어왔다.
24 새벽에 여호와께서 불 구름 기둥 가운데서 이집트군을 내려다보시고 그들을 혼란 가운데 빠뜨리셨다.
25 여호와께서 그들의 전차 바퀴가 빠져 달아나게 하셔서 달리는 데 어려움을 겪게 하시자 이집트 사람들이 “여기서 달아나자! 여호와가 우리를 쳐서 이스라엘 사람을 위해 싸우고 있다” 하고 외쳤다.
26 그때 여호와께서 모세에게 “네 손을 바다 위로 내밀어 물이 이집트 사람과 그들의 전차와 마병 위에 다시 흐르게 하라” 하고 말씀하셨다.
27 그래서 모세가 손을 바다 위로 내밀자 새벽에 바닷물이 원상태로 되돌아왔다. 이집트 사람들이 물에서 도망하려고 하였지만 여호와께서는 그들을 바다 가운데 뒤집어 엎으셨다.
28 이와 같이 물이 다시 흘러 이스라엘 백성을 뒤쫓아 바다에 들어간 전차와 마병과 바로의 모든 군대를 덮어 버렸으므로 그들 가운데 한 사람도 살아 남은 자가 없었다.
29 그러나 이스라엘 백성은 좌우 물벽 사이로 마른 땅을 밟고 바다를 건너왔다.
30 그 날 여호와께서 이스라엘 백성을 이집트 사람의 손에서 구원하셨으므로 이스라엘 사람들은 이집트 사람들의 시체가 바닷가에 널려 있는 것을 보았다.
31 이스라엘 백성은 여호와께서 이집트 사람들에게 행하신 큰 일을 보고 여호와를 두려워하며 여호와와 그의 종 모세를 믿었다.
모세의 노래
15 그때 모세와 이스라엘 백성은 여호와께 이런 노래를 불렀다.
“내가 여호와께 찬송하리라.
그가 영광스럽게 승리하셨으니
말과 마병을 바다에 던지셨음이라.
2 여호와는 나의 힘, 나의 노래,
나의 구원이 되셨네.
그가 나의 하나님이시니
내가 그를 찬양할 것이요
그가 내 아버지의 하나님이시니
내가 그를 높이리라.
3 여호와는 용사이시니
여호와가 그의 이름이시다.
4 그가 바로의 전차와 군대를
바다에 던지셨으므로
그의 가장 우수한 장교들이
홍해에 잠겼으며
5 깊은 물이 그들을 덮었으므로
그들이 돌처럼
깊은 바다에 가라앉고 말았네.
6 “여호와여,
주의 오른손에는 권능이 있어서
원수들을 부숴 버리셨습니다.
7 주는 큰 위엄으로
주를 대적하는 자들을 엎으시고
불 같은 분노를 쏟아
지푸라기처럼
그들을 소멸해 버리셨습니다.
8 주의 콧김에 물이 쌓여
파도가 언덕처럼 일어서고
깊은 물이 바다 가운데서
응고되었습니다.
9 대적들이 으스대며
‘내가 그들을 추격하여
따라 잡으리라.
내가 그들의 재물을 약탈하여
원하는 것을 가지리라.
내가 칼을 뽑아
그들을 멸망시키리라’ 하였으나
10 주께서 바람을 일으켜
바다가 그들을 덮으므로
그들이 납덩이처럼
깊은 물에 빠지고 말았습니다.
11 “여호와여, 신들 중에
주와 같은 자가 누구입니까?
주와 같이 거룩하여 위엄이 있고
영광스러워 두려워할 만하며
놀라운 기적을 행하는 자가
누구입니까?
12 주께서 오른손을 드시므로
땅이 그들을 삼켜 버렸습니다.
13 “주께서는 구원하신 백성을
주의 자비로 인도하시고
주의 힘으로
그들을 주의 거룩한 땅으로
들어가게 하실 것입니다.
14 여러 민족이 듣고 떨 것이며
블레셋 사람들이
공포에 사로잡히고
15 에돔의 지도자들이 놀라며
모압의 권력자들이 두려워하고
가나안 사람들이 놀라서
낙담할 것입니다.
16 공포와 두려움이 미치므로
그들이 주의 크신 능력을 보고
돌같이 굳어
주의 백성이 다 통과할 때까지
꼼짝하지 않을 것입니다.
17 주께서 주의 백성을 인도하여
그들을 주의 산에 심으실 것입니다.
여호와여,
이 곳은
주의 처소를 위해 택하신 곳이며
주의 손으로 지으신 성소입니다.
18 여호와여,
주는 영원히 다스리실 것입니다.”
19 바로의 말과 전차와 마병이 함께 바다에 들어갔을 때 여호와께서 바닷물을 다시 흐르게 하여 그들을 덮어 버리셨다. 그러나 이스라엘 백성은 마른 땅을 밟고 바다를 건너왔다.
20 이때 아론의 누이이며 예언자인 미리암이 소고를 잡자 모든 여자들도 그를 따라 나오며 소고를 잡고 춤을 추었다.
21 이때 미리암이 그들에게 이렇게 노래하였다.
“여호와를 찬송하라!
그가 영광스럽게 승리하셨으니
말과 기병을
바다에 던지셨음이라.”
Exodus 14:1-15:21
King James Version
14 And the Lord spake unto Moses, saying,
2 Speak unto the children of Israel, that they turn and encamp before Pihahiroth, between Migdol and the sea, over against Baalzephon: before it shall ye encamp by the sea.
3 For Pharaoh will say of the children of Israel, They are entangled in the land, the wilderness hath shut them in.
4 And I will harden Pharaoh's heart, that he shall follow after them; and I will be honoured upon Pharaoh, and upon all his host; that the Egyptians may know that I am the Lord. And they did so.
5 And it was told the king of Egypt that the people fled: and the heart of Pharaoh and of his servants was turned against the people, and they said, Why have we done this, that we have let Israel go from serving us?
6 And he made ready his chariot, and took his people with him:
7 And he took six hundred chosen chariots, and all the chariots of Egypt, and captains over every one of them.
8 And the Lord hardened the heart of Pharaoh king of Egypt, and he pursued after the children of Israel: and the children of Israel went out with an high hand.
9 But the Egyptians pursued after them, all the horses and chariots of Pharaoh, and his horsemen, and his army, and overtook them encamping by the sea, beside Pihahiroth, before Baalzephon.
10 And when Pharaoh drew nigh, the children of Israel lifted up their eyes, and, behold, the Egyptians marched after them; and they were sore afraid: and the children of Israel cried out unto the Lord.
11 And they said unto Moses, Because there were no graves in Egypt, hast thou taken us away to die in the wilderness? wherefore hast thou dealt thus with us, to carry us forth out of Egypt?
12 Is not this the word that we did tell thee in Egypt, saying, Let us alone, that we may serve the Egyptians? For it had been better for us to serve the Egyptians, than that we should die in the wilderness.
13 And Moses said unto the people, Fear ye not, stand still, and see the salvation of the Lord, which he will shew to you to day: for the Egyptians whom ye have seen to day, ye shall see them again no more for ever.
14 The Lord shall fight for you, and ye shall hold your peace.
15 And the Lord said unto Moses, Wherefore criest thou unto me? speak unto the children of Israel, that they go forward:
16 But lift thou up thy rod, and stretch out thine hand over the sea, and divide it: and the children of Israel shall go on dry ground through the midst of the sea.
17 And I, behold, I will harden the hearts of the Egyptians, and they shall follow them: and I will get me honour upon Pharaoh, and upon all his host, upon his chariots, and upon his horsemen.
18 And the Egyptians shall know that I am the Lord, when I have gotten me honour upon Pharaoh, upon his chariots, and upon his horsemen.
19 And the angel of God, which went before the camp of Israel, removed and went behind them; and the pillar of the cloud went from before their face, and stood behind them:
20 And it came between the camp of the Egyptians and the camp of Israel; and it was a cloud and darkness to them, but it gave light by night to these: so that the one came not near the other all the night.
21 And Moses stretched out his hand over the sea; and the Lord caused the sea to go back by a strong east wind all that night, and made the sea dry land, and the waters were divided.
22 And the children of Israel went into the midst of the sea upon the dry ground: and the waters were a wall unto them on their right hand, and on their left.
23 And the Egyptians pursued, and went in after them to the midst of the sea, even all Pharaoh's horses, his chariots, and his horsemen.
24 And it came to pass, that in the morning watch the Lord looked unto the host of the Egyptians through the pillar of fire and of the cloud, and troubled the host of the Egyptians,
25 And took off their chariot wheels, that they drave them heavily: so that the Egyptians said, Let us flee from the face of Israel; for the Lord fighteth for them against the Egyptians.
26 And the Lord said unto Moses, Stretch out thine hand over the sea, that the waters may come again upon the Egyptians, upon their chariots, and upon their horsemen.
27 And Moses stretched forth his hand over the sea, and the sea returned to his strength when the morning appeared; and the Egyptians fled against it; and the Lord overthrew the Egyptians in the midst of the sea.
28 And the waters returned, and covered the chariots, and the horsemen, and all the host of Pharaoh that came into the sea after them; there remained not so much as one of them.
29 But the children of Israel walked upon dry land in the midst of the sea; and the waters were a wall unto them on their right hand, and on their left.
30 Thus the Lord saved Israel that day out of the hand of the Egyptians; and Israel saw the Egyptians dead upon the sea shore.
31 And Israel saw that great work which the Lord did upon the Egyptians: and the people feared the Lord, and believed the Lord, and his servant Moses.
15 Then sang Moses and the children of Israel this song unto the Lord, and spake, saying, I will sing unto the Lord, for he hath triumphed gloriously: the horse and his rider hath he thrown into the sea.
2 The Lord is my strength and song, and he is become my salvation: he is my God, and I will prepare him an habitation; my father's God, and I will exalt him.
3 The Lord is a man of war: the Lord is his name.
4 Pharaoh's chariots and his host hath he cast into the sea: his chosen captains also are drowned in the Red sea.
5 The depths have covered them: they sank into the bottom as a stone.
6 Thy right hand, O Lord, is become glorious in power: thy right hand, O Lord, hath dashed in pieces the enemy.
7 And in the greatness of thine excellency thou hast overthrown them that rose up against thee: thou sentest forth thy wrath, which consumed them as stubble.
8 And with the blast of thy nostrils the waters were gathered together, the floods stood upright as an heap, and the depths were congealed in the heart of the sea.
9 The enemy said, I will pursue, I will overtake, I will divide the spoil; my lust shall be satisfied upon them; I will draw my sword, my hand shall destroy them.
10 Thou didst blow with thy wind, the sea covered them: they sank as lead in the mighty waters.
11 Who is like unto thee, O Lord, among the gods? who is like thee, glorious in holiness, fearful in praises, doing wonders?
12 Thou stretchedst out thy right hand, the earth swallowed them.
13 Thou in thy mercy hast led forth the people which thou hast redeemed: thou hast guided them in thy strength unto thy holy habitation.
14 The people shall hear, and be afraid: sorrow shall take hold on the inhabitants of Palestina.
15 Then the dukes of Edom shall be amazed; the mighty men of Moab, trembling shall take hold upon them; all the inhabitants of Canaan shall melt away.
16 Fear and dread shall fall upon them; by the greatness of thine arm they shall be as still as a stone; till thy people pass over, O Lord, till the people pass over, which thou hast purchased.
17 Thou shalt bring them in, and plant them in the mountain of thine inheritance, in the place, O Lord, which thou hast made for thee to dwell in, in the Sanctuary, O Lord, which thy hands have established.
18 The Lord shall reign for ever and ever.
19 For the horse of Pharaoh went in with his chariots and with his horsemen into the sea, and the Lord brought again the waters of the sea upon them; but the children of Israel went on dry land in the midst of the sea.
20 And Miriam the prophetess, the sister of Aaron, took a timbrel in her hand; and all the women went out after her with timbrels and with dances.
21 And Miriam answered them, Sing ye to the Lord, for he hath triumphed gloriously; the horse and his rider hath he thrown into the sea.
Exodus 14:1-15:21
New King James Version
The Red Sea Crossing
14 Now the Lord spoke to Moses, saying: 2 “Speak to the children of Israel, (A)that they turn and camp before (B)Pi Hahiroth, between (C)Migdol and the sea, opposite Baal Zephon; you shall camp before it by the sea. 3 For Pharaoh will say of the children of Israel, (D)‘They are bewildered by the land; the wilderness has closed them in.’ 4 Then (E)I will harden Pharaoh’s heart, so that he will pursue them; and I (F)will gain honor over Pharaoh and over all his army, (G)that the Egyptians may know that I am the Lord.” And they did so.
5 Now it was told the king of Egypt that the people had fled, and (H)the heart of Pharaoh and his servants was turned against the people; and they said, “Why have we done this, that we have let Israel go from serving us?” 6 So he [a]made ready his chariot and took his people with him. 7 Also, he took (I)six hundred choice chariots, and all the chariots of Egypt with captains over every one of them. 8 And the Lord (J)hardened the heart of Pharaoh king of Egypt, and he pursued the children of Israel; and (K)the children of Israel went out with boldness. 9 So the (L)Egyptians pursued them, all the horses and chariots of Pharaoh, his horsemen and his army, and overtook them camping by the sea beside Pi Hahiroth, before Baal Zephon.
10 And when Pharaoh drew near, the children of Israel lifted their eyes, and behold, the Egyptians marched after them. So they were very afraid, and the children of Israel (M)cried out to the Lord. 11 (N)Then they said to Moses, “Because there were no graves in Egypt, have you taken us away to die in the wilderness? Why have you so dealt with us, to bring us up out of Egypt? 12 (O)Is this not the word that we told you in Egypt, saying, ‘Let us alone that we may serve the Egyptians’? For it would have been better for us to serve the Egyptians than that we should die in the wilderness.”
13 And Moses said to the people, (P)“Do not be afraid. (Q)Stand still, and see the (R)salvation[b] of the Lord, which He will accomplish for you today. For the Egyptians whom you see today, you shall (S)see again no more forever. 14 (T)The Lord will fight for you, and you shall (U)hold[c] your peace.”
15 And the Lord said to Moses, “Why do you cry to Me? Tell the children of Israel to go forward. 16 But (V)lift up your rod, and stretch out your hand over the sea and divide it. And the children of Israel shall go on dry ground through the midst of the sea. 17 And I indeed will (W)harden the hearts of the Egyptians, and they shall follow them. So I will (X)gain honor over Pharaoh and over all his army, his chariots, and his horsemen. 18 Then the Egyptians shall know that I am the Lord, when I have gained honor for Myself over Pharaoh, his chariots, and his horsemen.”
19 And the Angel of God, (Y)who went before the camp of Israel, moved and went behind them; and the pillar of cloud went from before them and stood behind them. 20 So it came between the camp of the Egyptians and the camp of Israel. Thus it was a cloud and darkness to the one, and it gave light by night to the other, so that the one did not come near the other all that night.
21 Then Moses stretched out his hand over the sea; and the Lord caused the sea to go back by a strong east wind all that night, and (Z)made the sea into dry land, and the waters were (AA)divided. 22 So (AB)the children of Israel went into the midst of the sea on the dry ground, and the waters were (AC)a wall to them on their right hand and on their left. 23 And the Egyptians pursued and went after them into the midst of the sea, all Pharaoh’s horses, his chariots, and his horsemen.
24 Now it came to pass, in the morning (AD)watch, that (AE)the Lord looked down upon the army of the Egyptians through the pillar of fire and cloud, and He [d]troubled the army of the Egyptians. 25 And He [e]took off their chariot wheels, so that they drove them with difficulty; and the Egyptians said, “Let us flee from the face of Israel, for the Lord (AF)fights for them against the Egyptians.”
26 Then the Lord said to Moses, “Stretch out your hand over the sea, that the waters may come back upon the Egyptians, on their chariots, and on their horsemen.” 27 And Moses stretched out his hand over the sea; and when the morning appeared, the sea (AG)returned to its full depth, while the Egyptians were fleeing into it. So the Lord (AH)overthrew[f] the Egyptians in the midst of the sea. 28 Then (AI)the waters returned and covered the chariots, the horsemen, and all the army of Pharaoh that came into the sea after them. Not so much as one of them remained. 29 But (AJ)the children of Israel had walked on dry land in the midst of the sea, and the waters were a wall to them on their right hand and on their left.
30 So the Lord (AK)saved[g] Israel that day out of the hand of the Egyptians, and Israel (AL)saw the Egyptians dead on the seashore. 31 Thus Israel saw the great [h]work which the Lord had done in Egypt; so the people feared the Lord, and (AM)believed the Lord and His servant Moses.
The Song of Moses(AN)
15 Then (AO)Moses and the children of Israel sang this song to the Lord, and spoke, saying:
“I will (AP)sing to the Lord,
For He has triumphed gloriously!
The horse and its rider
He has thrown into the sea!
2 The Lord is my strength and (AQ)song,
And He has become my salvation;
He is my God, and (AR)I will praise Him;
My (AS)father’s God, and I (AT)will exalt Him.
3 The Lord is a man of (AU)war;
The Lord is His (AV)name.
4 (AW)Pharaoh’s chariots and his army He has cast into the sea;
(AX)His chosen captains also are drowned in the Red Sea.
5 The depths have covered them;
(AY)They sank to the bottom like a stone.
6 “Your (AZ)right hand, O Lord, has become glorious in power;
Your right hand, O Lord, has dashed the enemy in pieces.
7 And in the greatness of Your (BA)excellence
You have overthrown those who rose against You;
You sent forth (BB)Your wrath;
It (BC)consumed them (BD)like stubble.
8 And (BE)with the blast of Your nostrils
The waters were gathered together;
(BF)The floods stood upright like a heap;
The depths [i]congealed in the heart of the sea.
9 (BG)The enemy said, ‘I will pursue,
I will overtake,
I will (BH)divide the spoil;
My desire shall be satisfied on them.
I will draw my sword,
My hand shall destroy them.’
10 You blew with Your wind,
The sea covered them;
They sank like lead in the mighty waters.
11 “Who(BI) is like You, O Lord, among the [j]gods?
Who is like You, (BJ)glorious in holiness,
Fearful in (BK)praises, (BL)doing wonders?
12 You stretched out Your right hand;
The earth swallowed them.
13 You in Your mercy have (BM)led forth
The people whom You have redeemed;
You have guided them in Your strength
To (BN)Your holy habitation.
14 “The (BO)people will hear and be afraid;
(BP)Sorrow[k] will take hold of the inhabitants of Philistia.
15 (BQ)Then (BR)the chiefs of Edom will be dismayed;
(BS)The mighty men of Moab,
Trembling will take hold of them;
(BT)All the inhabitants of Canaan will (BU)melt away.
16 (BV)Fear and dread will fall on them;
By the greatness of Your arm
They will be (BW)as still as a stone,
Till Your people pass over, O Lord,
Till the people pass over
(BX)Whom You have purchased.
17 You will bring them in and (BY)plant them
In the (BZ)mountain of Your inheritance,
In the place, O Lord, which You have made
For Your own dwelling,
The (CA)sanctuary, O Lord, which Your hands have established.
18 “The(CB) Lord shall reign forever and ever.”
19 For the (CC)horses of Pharaoh went with his chariots and his horsemen into the sea, and (CD)the Lord brought back the waters of the sea upon them. But the children of Israel went on dry land in the midst of the sea.
The Song of Miriam(CE)
20 Then Miriam (CF)the prophetess, (CG)the sister of Aaron, (CH)took the timbrel in her hand; and all the women went out after her (CI)with timbrels and with dances. 21 And Miriam (CJ)answered them:
(CK)“Sing to the Lord,
For He has triumphed gloriously!
The horse and its rider
He has thrown into the sea!”
Footnotes
- Exodus 14:6 harnessed
- Exodus 14:13 deliverance
- Exodus 14:14 Lit. be quiet
- Exodus 14:24 confused
- Exodus 14:25 Sam., LXX, Syr. bound
- Exodus 14:27 Lit. shook off
- Exodus 14:30 delivered
- Exodus 14:31 Lit. hand with which the Lord worked
- Exodus 15:8 became firm
- Exodus 15:11 mighty ones
- Exodus 15:14 Anguish
Copyright © 1985 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
