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Exod 28
Cornilescu 1924 - Revised 2010, 2014
Exod 28
Cornilescu 1924 - Revised 2010, 2014
Îmbrăcămintea preoţească
28 Apropie de tine pe fratele tău, Aaron,(A) şi pe fiii săi şi ia-i dintre copiii lui Israel şi pune-i deoparte în slujba Mea ca preoţi: pe Aaron şi pe fiii lui Aaron: Nadab, Abihu, Eleazar şi Itamar. 2 Fratelui(B) tău, Aaron, să-i faci haine sfinte, ca să-i slujească de cinste şi podoabă. 3 Vorbeşte(C) cu toţi cei destoinici, cărora(D) le-am dat un duh de pricepere, să facă veşmintele lui Aaron ca să fie sfinţit şi să-Mi împlinească slujbă de preot. 4 Iată veşmintele pe care le vor face: un(E) pieptar(F), un efod, o(G) mantie, o tunică(H) lucrată la gherghef, o mitră şi un brâu. Să facă fratelui tău, Aaron, şi fiilor săi veşminte sfinte, ca să-Mi împlinească slujba de preot. 5 Să întrebuinţeze aur, materii vopsite în albastru, în purpuriu, în cărămiziu şi in subţire.
Efodul şi brâul
6 Efodul(I) să-l facă din aur, din fir albastru, purpuriu şi cărămiziu şi din in subţire răsucit; să fie lucrat cu măiestrie. 7 Să aibă doi umerari uniţi cu el; la cele două capete ale lui, să fie legat de ei. 8 Brâul să fie de aceeaşi lucrătură ca efodul şi prins pe el; să fie de aur, de fir albastru, purpuriu şi cărămiziu şi de in subţire răsucit. 9 Să iei apoi două pietre de onix şi să sapi pe ele numele fiilor lui Israel: 10 şase din numele lor pe o piatră şi alte şase pe a doua piatră, după şirul naşterilor. 11 Pe cele două pietre să sapi numele fiilor lui Israel, cum se face săpătura pe pietre şi pe peceţi; să le legi într-o ferecătură de aur. 12 Amândouă aceste pietre să le pui pe umerarii efodului, ca aducere-aminte de fiii lui Israel, şi Aaron(J) le va purta numele înaintea Domnului, pe cei doi umeri ai lui, ca(K) aducere-aminte de ei. 13 Să faci apoi nişte ferecături de aur 14 şi două lănţişoare de aur curat, pe care să le împleteşti în chip de sfori, şi lanţurile acestea, împletite astfel, să le pui în ferecături.
Pieptarul
15 Să faci(L) apoi pieptarul judecăţii, lucrat cu măiestrie, să-l faci din aceeaşi lucrătură ca efodul; să-l faci din aur, din fir albastru, purpuriu şi cărămiziu şi din in subţire răsucit. 16 Să fie în patru colţuri şi îndoit; lungimea lui să fie de o palmă şi lăţimea, tot de o palmă. 17 În el să(M) ţeşi o ţesătură de pietre, şi anume patru rânduri de pietre: în rândul întâi, un sardonix, un topaz şi un smaragd; 18 în al doilea rând, un rubin, un safir şi un diamant; 19 în al treilea rând, un opal, un agat şi un ametist; 20 în al patrulea rând, un hrisolit, un onix şi un iaspis. Aceste pietre să fie legate în ferecătura lor de aur. 21 Să fie douăsprezece, după numele fiilor lui Israel, săpate ca nişte peceţi, fiecare cu numele uneia din cele douăsprezece seminţii. 22 Pentru pieptar să faci nişte lănţişoare de aur curat, împletite ca nişte sfori. 23 Să faci pentru pieptar două verigi de aur, şi aceste două verigi de aur să le pui la cele două capete ale pieptarului. 24 Cele două lanţuri de aur împletite să le prinzi de cele două verigi de la cele două capete ale pieptarului. 25 Iar celelalte două capete ale celor două lanţuri împletite să le prinzi de cele două ferecături şi să le pui peste umerarii efodului, în partea dinainte. 26 Să mai faci două verigi de aur şi să le pui la celelalte două capete de jos ale pieptarului, pe marginea dinăuntru care este îndreptată spre efod. 27 Şi să mai faci alte două verigi de aur, pe care să le pui jos la cei doi umerari ai efodului pe partea dinainte a lui, tocmai acolo unde se îmbucă efodul cu umerarii, deasupra brâului efodului. 28 Pieptarul cu verigile lui să-l lege de verigile efodului cu o sfoară albastră, pentru ca pieptarul să stea ţeapăn deasupra brâului efodului şi să nu poată să se mişte de pe efod. 29 Când va intra Aaron în Sfântul Locaş, va purta pe inima lui numele fiilor lui Israel, săpate pe pieptarul judecăţii, ca să păstreze totdeauna(N) aducerea-aminte de ei înaintea Domnului. 30 Să pui(O) în pieptarul judecăţii Urim şi Tumim[a], care să fie pe inima lui Aaron când se va înfăţişa el înaintea Domnului. Astfel, Aaron va purta necurmat pe inima lui judecata copiilor lui Israel când se va înfăţişa înaintea Domnului.
Mantia albastră
31 Mantia de sub efod s-o(P) faci întreagă de materie albastră. 32 La mijloc, să aibă o gură pentru intrarea capului şi gura aceasta să aibă de jur împrejur o tivitură ţesută, ca gura unei platoşe, ca să nu se rupă. 33 Pe margine, de jur împrejurul tiviturii, să pui nişte rodii de culoare albastră, purpurie şi cărămizie, presărate cu clopoţei de aur: 34 un clopoţel de aur şi o rodie, un clopoţel de aur şi o rodie, pe toată marginea mantiei, de jur împrejur. 35 Aaron se va îmbrăca cu ea ca să facă slujba; când va intra în Locaşul Sfânt înaintea Domnului, şi când va ieşi din el, se va auzi sunetul clopoţeilor, aşa că el nu va muri.
Tabla de aur, tunica, mitra şi brâul
36 Să faci(Q) şi o tablă de aur curat şi să sapi pe ea, cum se sapă pe o pecete: „Sfinţenie Domnului”. 37 S-o legi cu o sfoară albastră de mitră, în partea dinainte a mitrei. 38 Ea să fie pe fruntea lui Aaron şi Aaron va(R) purta fărădelegile săvârşite de copiii lui Israel când îşi aduc toate darurile lor sfinte; ea va fi necurmat pe fruntea lui înaintea Domnului, pentru ca ei să fie plăcuţi(S) înaintea Lui. 39 Tunica s-o faci de in subţire; să faci o mitră de in subţire şi să faci un brâu lucrat la gherghef. 40 Fiilor lui Aaron să le(T) faci tunici, să le faci brâne şi să le faci scufii, spre cinste şi podoabă. 41 Să îmbraci cu ele pe fratele tău Aaron şi pe fiii lui împreună cu el. Să-i ungi(U), să-i închini(V) în slujbă, să-i sfinţeşti, şi-Mi vor sluji ca preoţi. 42 Fă-le izmene(W) de in, ca să-şi acopere goliciunea, de la brâu până la glezne. 43 Aaron şi fiii lui le vor purta când vor intra în cortul întâlnirii sau când se vor apropia de altar(X), ca să facă slujba în Locaşul Sfânt; astfel ei nu se vor face vinovaţi(Y) şi nu vor muri. Aceasta(Z) este o lege veşnică pentru Aaron şi pentru urmaşii lui după el.
Footnotes
- Exod 28:30 Adică: lumină şi desăvârşire.
Exodus 28
King James Version
Exodus 28
King James Version
28 And take thou unto thee Aaron thy brother, and his sons with him, from among the children of Israel, that he may minister unto me in the priest's office, even Aaron, Nadab and Abihu, Eleazar and Ithamar, Aaron's sons.
2 And thou shalt make holy garments for Aaron thy brother for glory and for beauty.
3 And thou shalt speak unto all that are wise hearted, whom I have filled with the spirit of wisdom, that they may make Aaron's garments to consecrate him, that he may minister unto me in the priest's office.
4 And these are the garments which they shall make; a breastplate, and an ephod, and a robe, and a broidered coat, a mitre, and a girdle: and they shall make holy garments for Aaron thy brother, and his sons, that he may minister unto me in the priest's office.
5 And they shall take gold, and blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine linen.
6 And they shall make the ephod of gold, of blue, and of purple, of scarlet, and fine twined linen, with cunning work.
7 It shall have the two shoulderpieces thereof joined at the two edges thereof; and so it shall be joined together.
8 And the curious girdle of the ephod, which is upon it, shall be of the same, according to the work thereof; even of gold, of blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine twined linen.
9 And thou shalt take two onyx stones, and grave on them the names of the children of Israel:
10 Six of their names on one stone, and the other six names of the rest on the other stone, according to their birth.
11 With the work of an engraver in stone, like the engravings of a signet, shalt thou engrave the two stones with the names of the children of Israel: thou shalt make them to be set in ouches of gold.
12 And thou shalt put the two stones upon the shoulders of the ephod for stones of memorial unto the children of Israel: and Aaron shall bear their names before the Lord upon his two shoulders for a memorial.
13 And thou shalt make ouches of gold;
14 And two chains of pure gold at the ends; of wreathen work shalt thou make them, and fasten the wreathen chains to the ouches.
15 And thou shalt make the breastplate of judgment with cunning work; after the work of the ephod thou shalt make it; of gold, of blue, and of purple, and of scarlet, and of fine twined linen, shalt thou make it.
16 Foursquare it shall be being doubled; a span shall be the length thereof, and a span shall be the breadth thereof.
17 And thou shalt set in it settings of stones, even four rows of stones: the first row shall be a sardius, a topaz, and a carbuncle: this shall be the first row.
18 And the second row shall be an emerald, a sapphire, and a diamond.
19 And the third row a ligure, an agate, and an amethyst.
20 And the fourth row a beryl, and an onyx, and a jasper: they shall be set in gold in their inclosings.
21 And the stones shall be with the names of the children of Israel, twelve, according to their names, like the engravings of a signet; every one with his name shall they be according to the twelve tribes.
22 And thou shalt make upon the breastplate chains at the ends of wreathen work of pure gold.
23 And thou shalt make upon the breastplate two rings of gold, and shalt put the two rings on the two ends of the breastplate.
24 And thou shalt put the two wreathen chains of gold in the two rings which are on the ends of the breastplate.
25 And the other two ends of the two wreathen chains thou shalt fasten in the two ouches, and put them on the shoulderpieces of the ephod before it.
26 And thou shalt make two rings of gold, and thou shalt put them upon the two ends of the breastplate in the border thereof, which is in the side of the ephod inward.
27 And two other rings of gold thou shalt make, and shalt put them on the two sides of the ephod underneath, toward the forepart thereof, over against the other coupling thereof, above the curious girdle of the ephod.
28 And they shall bind the breastplate by the rings thereof unto the rings of the ephod with a lace of blue, that it may be above the curious girdle of the ephod, and that the breastplate be not loosed from the ephod.
29 And Aaron shall bear the names of the children of Israel in the breastplate of judgment upon his heart, when he goeth in unto the holy place, for a memorial before the Lord continually.
30 And thou shalt put in the breastplate of judgment the Urim and the Thummim; and they shall be upon Aaron's heart, when he goeth in before the Lord: and Aaron shall bear the judgment of the children of Israel upon his heart before the Lord continually.
31 And thou shalt make the robe of the ephod all of blue.
32 And there shall be an hole in the top of it, in the midst thereof: it shall have a binding of woven work round about the hole of it, as it were the hole of an habergeon, that it be not rent.
33 And beneath upon the hem of it thou shalt make pomegranates of blue, and of purple, and of scarlet, round about the hem thereof; and bells of gold between them round about:
34 A golden bell and a pomegranate, a golden bell and a pomegranate, upon the hem of the robe round about.
35 And it shall be upon Aaron to minister: and his sound shall be heard when he goeth in unto the holy place before the Lord, and when he cometh out, that he die not.
36 And thou shalt make a plate of pure gold, and grave upon it, like the engravings of a signet, Holiness To The Lord.
37 And thou shalt put it on a blue lace, that it may be upon the mitre; upon the forefront of the mitre it shall be.
38 And it shall be upon Aaron's forehead, that Aaron may bear the iniquity of the holy things, which the children of Israel shall hallow in all their holy gifts; and it shall be always upon his forehead, that they may be accepted before the Lord.
39 And thou shalt embroider the coat of fine linen, and thou shalt make the mitre of fine linen, and thou shalt make the girdle of needlework.
40 And for Aaron's sons thou shalt make coats, and thou shalt make for them girdles, and bonnets shalt thou make for them, for glory and for beauty.
41 And thou shalt put them upon Aaron thy brother, and his sons with him; and shalt anoint them, and consecrate them, and sanctify them, that they may minister unto me in the priest's office.
42 And thou shalt make them linen breeches to cover their nakedness; from the loins even unto the thighs they shall reach:
43 And they shall be upon Aaron, and upon his sons, when they come in unto the tabernacle of the congregation, or when they come near unto the altar to minister in the holy place; that they bear not iniquity, and die: it shall be a statute for ever unto him and his seed after him.
Exodus 28
New International Version
Exodus 28
New International Version
The Priestly Garments
28 “Have Aaron(A) your brother brought to you from among the Israelites, along with his sons Nadab and Abihu,(B) Eleazar and Ithamar,(C) so they may serve me as priests.(D) 2 Make sacred garments(E) for your brother Aaron to give him dignity and honor.(F) 3 Tell all the skilled workers(G) to whom I have given wisdom(H) in such matters that they are to make garments for Aaron, for his consecration, so he may serve me as priest. 4 These are the garments they are to make: a breastpiece,(I) an ephod,(J) a robe,(K) a woven tunic,(L) a turban(M) and a sash. They are to make these sacred garments for your brother Aaron and his sons, so they may serve me as priests. 5 Have them use gold, and blue, purple and scarlet yarn, and fine linen.(N)
The Ephod(O)
6 “Make the ephod(P) of gold, and of blue, purple and scarlet yarn, and of finely twisted linen—the work of skilled hands. 7 It is to have two shoulder pieces attached to two of its corners, so it can be fastened. 8 Its skillfully woven waistband(Q) is to be like it—of one piece with the ephod and made with gold, and with blue, purple and scarlet yarn, and with finely twisted linen.
9 “Take two onyx stones and engrave(R) on them the names of the sons of Israel 10 in the order of their birth—six names on one stone and the remaining six on the other. 11 Engrave the names of the sons of Israel on the two stones the way a gem cutter engraves a seal. Then mount the stones in gold filigree settings 12 and fasten them on the shoulder pieces of the ephod as memorial stones for the sons of Israel. Aaron is to bear the names on his shoulders(S) as a memorial(T) before the Lord. 13 Make gold filigree settings 14 and two braided chains of pure gold, like a rope, and attach the chains to the settings.
The Breastpiece(U)
15 “Fashion a breastpiece(V) for making decisions—the work of skilled hands. Make it like the ephod: of gold, and of blue, purple and scarlet yarn, and of finely twisted linen. 16 It is to be square—a span[a] long and a span wide—and folded double. 17 Then mount four rows of precious stones(W) on it. The first row shall be carnelian, chrysolite(X) and beryl; 18 the second row shall be turquoise, lapis lazuli and emerald; 19 the third row shall be jacinth, agate and amethyst; 20 the fourth row shall be topaz, onyx and jasper.[b] Mount them in gold filigree settings. 21 There are to be twelve stones, one for each of the names of the sons of Israel,(Y) each engraved like a seal with the name of one of the twelve tribes.(Z)
22 “For the breastpiece make braided chains of pure gold, like a rope. 23 Make two gold rings for it and fasten them to two corners of the breastpiece. 24 Fasten the two gold chains to the rings at the corners of the breastpiece, 25 and the other ends of the chains to the two settings, attaching them to the shoulder pieces of the ephod at the front. 26 Make two gold rings and attach them to the other two corners of the breastpiece on the inside edge next to the ephod. 27 Make two more gold rings and attach them to the bottom of the shoulder pieces on the front of the ephod, close to the seam just above the waistband of the ephod. 28 The rings of the breastpiece are to be tied to the rings of the ephod with blue cord, connecting it to the waistband, so that the breastpiece will not swing out from the ephod.
29 “Whenever Aaron enters the Holy Place,(AA) he will bear the names of the sons of Israel over his heart on the breastpiece of decision as a continuing memorial before the Lord. 30 Also put the Urim and the Thummim(AB) in the breastpiece, so they may be over Aaron’s heart whenever he enters the presence of the Lord. Thus Aaron will always bear the means of making decisions for the Israelites over his heart before the Lord.
Other Priestly Garments(AC)
31 “Make the robe of the ephod entirely of blue cloth, 32 with an opening for the head in its center. There shall be a woven edge like a collar[c] around this opening, so that it will not tear. 33 Make pomegranates(AD) of blue, purple and scarlet yarn around the hem of the robe, with gold bells between them. 34 The gold bells and the pomegranates are to alternate around the hem of the robe. 35 Aaron must wear it when he ministers. The sound of the bells will be heard when he enters the Holy Place before the Lord and when he comes out, so that he will not die.
36 “Make a plate(AE) of pure gold and engrave on it as on a seal: holy to the Lord.(AF) 37 Fasten a blue cord to it to attach it to the turban; it is to be on the front of the turban. 38 It will be on Aaron’s forehead, and he will bear the guilt(AG) involved in the sacred gifts the Israelites consecrate, whatever their gifts may be. It will be on Aaron’s forehead continually so that they will be acceptable(AH) to the Lord.
39 “Weave the tunic(AI) of fine linen and make the turban(AJ) of fine linen. The sash is to be the work of an embroiderer. 40 Make tunics, sashes and caps for Aaron’s sons(AK) to give them dignity and honor.(AL) 41 After you put these clothes(AM) on your brother Aaron and his sons, anoint(AN) and ordain them. Consecrate them so they may serve me as priests.(AO)
42 “Make linen undergarments(AP) as a covering for the body, reaching from the waist to the thigh. 43 Aaron and his sons must wear them whenever they enter the tent of meeting(AQ) or approach the altar to minister in the Holy Place,(AR) so that they will not incur guilt and die.(AS)
“This is to be a lasting ordinance(AT) for Aaron and his descendants.
Footnotes
- Exodus 28:16 That is, about 9 inches or about 23 centimeters
- Exodus 28:20 The precise identification of some of these precious stones is uncertain.
- Exodus 28:32 The meaning of the Hebrew for this word is uncertain.
Cornilescu 1924 - Revised 2010, 2014 (RMNN) 
Copyright of the Cornilescu Bible © 1924 belongs to British and Foreign Bible Society. Copyright © 2010, 2014 of the revised edition in Romanian language belongs to the Interconfessional Bible Society of Romania, with the approval of the British and Foreign Bible Society.
New International Version (NIV) 
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