Garments of the Priests

28 “Then (A)bring forward to yourself your brother Aaron, and his sons with him, from among the sons of Israel, to serve as priest to Me—Aaron, (B)Nadab and Abihu, Eleazar and Ithamar, Aaron’s sons. And you shall make (C)holy garments for Aaron your brother, for glory and for beauty. You shall speak to all the [a](D)skillful people (E)whom I have endowed with [b]the spirit of wisdom, that they make Aaron’s garments to consecrate him, that he may serve as priest to Me. And these are the garments which they shall make: a [c](F)breastpiece, an ephod, a robe, a tunic of checkered work, a turban, and a sash. They shall make holy garments for your brother Aaron and his sons, so that he may serve as priest to Me. They shall take (G)the gold, the [d]violet, the purple, the scarlet material, and the fine linen.

“They shall also make (H)the ephod of gold, of violet, purple, and scarlet material, and fine twisted linen, the work of the skilled embroiderer. It shall have two shoulder pieces joined to its two ends, so that it may be joined. The skillfully woven band of its overlay, which is on it, shall be like its workmanship, [e]of the same material: of gold, of violet and purple and scarlet material and fine twisted linen. And you shall take two onyx stones and engrave on them the names of the sons of Israel, 10 six of their names on the one stone and the names of the remaining six on the [f]other stone, according to their birth. 11 [g]As a jeweler engraves a signet, you shall engrave the two stones according to the names of the sons of Israel; you shall [h]set them in filigree settings of gold. 12 And you shall put the two stones on the shoulder pieces of the ephod, as stones of memorial for the sons of Israel, and Aaron shall (I)carry their names before the Lord on his two shoulders (J)as a memorial. 13 And (K)you shall make filigree settings of gold, 14 and two chains of pure gold; you shall make them of twisted cord work, and you shall put the corded chains on the filigree settings.

15 (L)You shall make a [i]breastpiece of judgment, the work of a skilled embroiderer; like the work of the ephod you shall make it: of gold, of violet, purple, and scarlet material, and fine twisted linen you shall make it. 16 It shall be square and folded double, a [j]span [k]in length and a [l]span [m]in width. 17 And you shall [n]mount on it four rows of stones; the first row shall be a row of ruby, topaz, and emerald; 18 and the second row a turquoise, a sapphire, and a diamond; 19 and the third row a jacinth, an agate, and an amethyst; 20 and the fourth row a beryl, and an onyx, and a jasper; they shall be set in gold filigree. 21 The stones shall be engraved according to the names of the sons of Israel: twelve, according to their names; they shall be like the engravings of a signet, each (M)according to his name for the twelve tribes. 22 You shall also make on the [o]breastpiece twisted chains of cord work in pure gold. 23 And you shall make on the breastpiece two rings of gold, and shall put the two rings on the two ends of the breastpiece. 24 And you shall put the two cords of gold on the two rings at the ends of the breastpiece. 25 You shall put the other two ends of the two cords on the two filigree settings, and put them on the shoulder pieces of the ephod, at the front of it. 26 And you shall make two rings of gold and place them on the two ends of the breastpiece, on the edge of it, which is toward the inner side of the ephod. 27 And you shall make two rings of gold and put them on the bottom of the two shoulder pieces of the ephod, on the front of it close to the place where it is joined, above the skillfully woven band of the ephod. 28 And they shall bind the breastpiece by its rings to the rings of the ephod with a violet cord, so that it will be on the skillfully woven band of the ephod, and that the breastpiece will not come loose from the ephod. 29 So Aaron shall carry the names of the sons of Israel in the breastpiece of judgment over his heart when he enters the Holy Place, as a memorial before the Lord continually. 30 And (N)you shall put in the breastpiece of judgment the [p](O)Urim and the Thummim, and they shall be over Aaron’s heart when he goes in before the Lord; and Aaron shall carry the judgment of the sons of Israel over his heart before the Lord continually.

31 (P)You shall make the robe of the ephod all of violet. 32 There shall be an opening [q]at its top in the middle of it; around its opening there shall be a binding of woven work, like the opening of a coat of mail, so that it will not be torn. 33 You shall make on its hem pomegranates of violet, purple, and scarlet material all around on its hem, and bells of gold between them all around: 34 a golden bell and a pomegranate, a golden bell and a pomegranate, all around on the hem of the robe. 35 It shall be on Aaron [r]when he ministers; and its sound shall be heard when he enters and leaves the Holy Place before the Lord, so that he will not die.

36 “You shall also make (Q)a plate of pure gold and engrave on it, like the engravings of a signet, ‘(R)Holy to the Lord.’ 37 You shall [s]fasten it on a violet cord, and it shall be on the turban; it shall be at the front of the turban. 38 It shall be on Aaron’s forehead, and Aaron shall [t](S)take away the guilt of the holy things which the sons of Israel consecrate, regarding all their holy gifts; and it shall always be on his forehead, so that (T)they may be accepted before the Lord.

39 “And you shall weave (U)the tunic of checkered work of fine linen, and shall make a turban of fine linen, and you shall make a sash, the work of a [u]weaver.

40 “For Aaron’s sons you shall also make (V)tunics; you shall also make sashes for them, and you shall make [v](W)caps for them, for glory and for beauty. 41 Then you shall put them on Aaron your brother and on his sons with him; and you shall (X)anoint them and [w]ordain them and consecrate them, so that they may serve Me as priests. 42 You shall make for them (Y)linen undergarments to cover their bare flesh; they shall [x]reach from the waist even to the thighs. 43 And they shall be on Aaron and on his sons when they enter the tent of meeting, or (Z)when they approach the altar to minister in the Holy Place, so that they do not incur [y]guilt and die. (AA)It shall be a statute forever to him and to his [z]descendants after him.

Consecration of the Priests

29 (AB)Now this is [aa]what you shall do to them to consecrate them to serve as priests to Me: take one bull and two rams without blemish, and (AC)unleavened bread and unleavened cakes mixed with oil, and unleavened wafers [ab]spread with oil; you shall make them of fine wheat flour. And you shall put them in one basket, and present them in the basket along with the bull and the two rams. Then (AD)you shall bring Aaron and his sons to the doorway of the tent of meeting and wash them with water. And you shall take the garments, and put on Aaron the (AE)tunic and (AF)the robe of the ephod, and (AG)the ephod and (AH)the [ac]breastpiece, and wrap his waist with the skillfully (AI)woven band of the ephod; and you shall set the (AJ)turban on his head and put (AK)the holy crown on the turban. Then you shall take (AL)the anointing oil and pour it on his head, and anoint him. You shall also bring his sons and put (AM)tunics on them. And you shall wrap their waists with (AN)sashes, Aaron and his sons, and fit [ad]caps on them, and they shall have (AO)the priesthood by a permanent statute. So you shall [ae](AP)ordain Aaron and his sons.

The Sacrifices

10 “Then you shall bring the bull in front of the tent of meeting, and Aaron and his sons shall (AQ)lay their hands on the head of the bull. 11 And you shall slaughter the bull before the Lord at the doorway of the tent of meeting. 12 Then you shall (AR)take some of the blood of the bull and put it on (AS)the horns of the altar with your finger; and you shall pour out all the rest of the blood at the base of the altar. 13 And you shall (AT)take all the fat that covers the entrails, and the [af]lobe of the liver, and the two kidneys and the fat that is on them, and offer them up in smoke on the altar. 14 But (AU)the flesh of the bull and its hide and its refuse, you shall burn with fire outside the camp; it is a sin offering.

15 (AV)You shall also take the one ram, and Aaron and his sons shall lay their hands on the head of the ram; 16 and you shall slaughter the ram and take its blood and sprinkle it around on the altar. 17 Then you shall cut the ram into its pieces, and wash its entrails and its legs, and put them [ag]with its pieces and [ah]its head. 18 And you shall offer up in smoke the whole ram on the altar; it is a burnt offering to the Lord: (AW)it is a soothing aroma, an offering by fire to the Lord.

19 “Then (AX)you shall take the [ai]other ram, and Aaron and his sons shall lay their hands on the head of the ram. 20 And you shall slaughter the ram, and take some of its blood and put it on the lobe of Aaron’s right ear and on the lobes of his sons’ right ears, and on the thumbs of their right hands, and on the big toes of their right feet, and sprinkle the rest of the blood around on the altar. 21 Then you shall take some of the blood that is on the altar and some of the (AY)anointing oil, and sprinkle it on Aaron and on his garments, and on his sons and on his sons’ garments with him; so he and his garments shall be consecrated, as well as his sons and his sons’ garments with him.

22 “You shall also take the fat from the ram and the fat tail, and the fat that covers the entrails and the [aj]lobe of the liver, and the two kidneys and the fat that is on them, and the right thigh (for it is a ram of [ak]ordination), 23 and one loaf of bread, and (AZ)one cake of bread mixed with oil, and one wafer from the basket of unleavened bread which is set before the Lord; 24 and you shall put [al]all these [am]in the [an]hands of Aaron and [ao]in the [ap]hands of his sons, and shall wave them as a wave offering before the Lord. 25 Then (BA)you shall take them from their hands, and offer them up in smoke on the altar on the burnt offering for a soothing aroma before the Lord; it is an offering by fire to the Lord.

26 “Then you shall take (BB)the breast of Aaron’s ram of [aq]ordination, and wave it as a wave offering before the Lord; and it shall be your portion. 27 You shall consecrate the breast of the wave offering and the thigh of the [ar]contribution which was waved and which was [as]offered from the ram of [at]ordination, from the one which was for Aaron and from the one which was for his sons. 28 It shall be for Aaron and his sons as their portion forever from the sons of Israel, for it is [au]a contribution; and it shall be [av]a contribution from the sons of Israel from the sacrifices of their peace offerings, their [aw]contribution to the Lord.

29 (BC)The holy garments of Aaron shall be for his sons after him, [ax]so that they may be anointed and ordained in them. 30 For seven days the one of his sons who is priest in his place shall put them on when he enters the tent of meeting to minister in the Holy Place.

Food of the Priests

31 “Now you shall take the ram of [ay]ordination and (BD)boil its flesh in a holy place. 32 Then Aaron and his sons shall eat the flesh of the ram and the bread that is in the basket, at the doorway of the tent of meeting. 33 So (BE)they shall eat [az]those things by which atonement was made [ba]at their ordination and consecration; but a [bb](BF)layman shall not eat them, because they are holy. 34 And (BG)if any of the flesh of [bc]ordination or any of the bread remains until morning, then you shall burn the remainder with fire; it shall not be eaten, because it is holy.

35 “So you shall do for Aaron and for his sons, according to all that I have commanded you; you shall [bd]ordain them for (BH)seven days. 36 (BI)Each day you shall offer a bull as a sin offering for atonement, and you shall [be]purify the altar when you make atonement [bf]for it, and (BJ)you shall anoint it to consecrate it. 37 For seven days you shall make atonement [bg]for the altar and consecrate it; then (BK)the altar shall be most holy, and whatever touches the altar shall be holy.

38 “Now (BL)this is what you shall offer on the altar: two one-year-old lambs each day, continuously. 39 The (BM)one lamb you shall offer in the morning, and the [bh]other lamb you shall offer at [bi]twilight; 40 and there shall be a [bj]tenth of an ephah of fine flour mixed with a [bk]fourth of a hin of beaten oil, and a fourth of a hin of wine for a drink offering with one lamb. 41 The [bl]other lamb you shall offer at [bm]twilight, and shall offer with it [bn]the same grain offering and [bo]the same drink offering as in the morning, for a soothing aroma, an offering by fire to the Lord. 42 It shall be a continual burnt offering throughout your generations at the doorway of the tent of meeting before the Lord, (BN)where I will meet with you, to speak to you there. 43 I will meet there with the sons of Israel, and it shall be consecrated by My glory. 44 I will consecrate the tent of meeting and the altar; I will also consecrate Aaron and his sons to serve as priests to Me. 45 And (BO)I will dwell among the sons of Israel and will be their God. 46 And they shall know that (BP)I am the Lord their God who brought them out of the land of Egypt, so that I might dwell among them; I am the Lord their God.

Footnotes

  1. Exodus 28:3 Lit wise of heart
  2. Exodus 28:3 I.e., artistic skill
  3. Exodus 28:4 Or pouch
  4. Exodus 28:5 Or bluish; LXX hyacinth in color, and so throughout the ch
  5. Exodus 28:8 Lit from it
  6. Exodus 28:10 Lit second
  7. Exodus 28:11 Lit A work of a lapidary, engravings of a seal
  8. Exodus 28:11 Lit make them to be surrounded
  9. Exodus 28:15 Or pouch
  10. Exodus 28:16 About 9 in. or 23 cm
  11. Exodus 28:16 Lit its
  12. Exodus 28:16 About 9 in. or 23 cm
  13. Exodus 28:16 Lit its
  14. Exodus 28:17 Lit fill in a setting of stones, four rows of stones
  15. Exodus 28:22 Or pouch, and so through v 30
  16. Exodus 28:30 I.e., lights and perfections
  17. Exodus 28:32 Or for his head
  18. Exodus 28:35 Lit for ministering
  19. Exodus 28:37 Lit place
  20. Exodus 28:38 Or bear
  21. Exodus 28:39 Lit variegator; i.e., a weaver in colors
  22. Exodus 28:40 Lit headgear
  23. Exodus 28:41 Lit fill their hand
  24. Exodus 28:42 Lit be
  25. Exodus 28:43 Or wrongdoing
  26. Exodus 28:43 Lit seed
  27. Exodus 29:1 Lit the thing which
  28. Exodus 29:2 Or anointed
  29. Exodus 29:5 Or pouch
  30. Exodus 29:9 Lit headgear
  31. Exodus 29:9 Lit fill the hand of
  32. Exodus 29:13 Or appendage on
  33. Exodus 29:17 Lit on
  34. Exodus 29:17 Lit on its
  35. Exodus 29:19 Lit second
  36. Exodus 29:22 Or appendage on
  37. Exodus 29:22 Lit filling
  38. Exodus 29:24 Lit the whole
  39. Exodus 29:24 Lit on
  40. Exodus 29:24 Lit palms
  41. Exodus 29:24 Lit on
  42. Exodus 29:24 Lit palms
  43. Exodus 29:26 Lit filling
  44. Exodus 29:27 Or uplifted offering
  45. Exodus 29:27 Lit lifted up
  46. Exodus 29:27 Lit filling
  47. Exodus 29:28 Or uplifted offering
  48. Exodus 29:28 Or uplifted offering
  49. Exodus 29:28 Or uplifted offering
  50. Exodus 29:29 Lit for anointing in them and filling their hand in them
  51. Exodus 29:31 Lit filling
  52. Exodus 29:33 Lit them
  53. Exodus 29:33 Lit to fill their hand to sanctify them
  54. Exodus 29:33 Lit stranger
  55. Exodus 29:34 Lit filling
  56. Exodus 29:35 Lit fill their hand
  57. Exodus 29:36 Or offer a sin offering on the altar
  58. Exodus 29:36 Lit upon
  59. Exodus 29:37 Lit upon
  60. Exodus 29:39 Lit second
  61. Exodus 29:39 Lit between the two evenings
  62. Exodus 29:40 About 3 qt. or 2.8 liters
  63. Exodus 29:40 About 0.95 qt. or 0.9 liter
  64. Exodus 29:41 Lit second
  65. Exodus 29:41 Lit between the two evenings
  66. Exodus 29:41 Lit according to the grain offering of the morning
  67. Exodus 29:41 Lit according to its

Jesus’ Betrayal and Arrest

47 (A)And while He was still speaking, behold, (B)Judas, one of the twelve, came [a]accompanied by a large crowd with swords and clubs, who came from the chief priests and elders of the people. 48 Now he who was betraying Him gave them a sign previously, saying, “Whomever I kiss, He is the one; arrest Him.” 49 And immediately Judas went up to Jesus and said, “Greetings, (C)Rabbi!” and kissed Him. 50 But Jesus said to him, (D)Friend, do what you have come for.” Then they came and laid hands on Jesus and arrested Him.

51 And behold, (E)one of those who were with Jesus [b]reached and drew his (F)sword, and struck the (G)slave of the high priest and [c]cut off his ear. 52 Then Jesus *said to him, “Put your sword back into its place; for (H)all those who take up the sword will perish by the sword. 53 Or do you think that I cannot appeal to My Father, and He will at once put at My disposal more than twelve [d](I)legions of (J)angels? 54 How then would (K)the Scriptures be fulfilled, which say that it must happen this way?”

55 At that time Jesus said to the crowds, “Have you come out with swords and clubs to arrest Me as you would against a man inciting a revolt? (L)Every day I used to sit within the temple grounds teaching, and you did not arrest Me. 56 But all this has taken place so that (M)the Scriptures of the prophets will be fulfilled.” Then all the disciples left Him and fled.

Jesus before Caiaphas

57 (N)Those who had arrested Jesus led Him away to (O)Caiaphas, the high priest, where the scribes and the elders were gathered together. 58 But (P)Peter was following Him at a distance, as far as the (Q)courtyard of the high priest, and he came inside and sat down with the [e](R)officers to see the outcome.

59 Now the chief priests and the entire [f](S)Council kept trying to obtain false testimony against Jesus, so that they might put Him to death. 60 They did not find any, even though many false witnesses came forward. But later on (T)two came forward, 61 and said, “This man stated, ‘(U)I am able to destroy the [g]temple of God and to rebuild it [h]in three days.’” 62 The high priest stood up and said to Him, “Do You offer no answer for what these men are testifying against You?” 63 But (V)Jesus kept silent. (W)And the high priest said to Him, “I (X)place You under oath by (Y)the living God, to tell us whether You are the [i]Christ, (Z)the Son of God.” 64 Jesus *said to him, (AA)You have said it yourself. But I tell you, from now on you will see (AB)the Son of Man sitting at the right hand of power, and (AC)coming on the clouds of heaven.”

65 Then the high priest (AD)tore his [j]robes and said, “He has blasphemed! What further need do we have of witnesses? See, you have now heard the blasphemy; 66 what do you think?” They answered, “(AE)He deserves death!”

67 (AF)Then they (AG)spit in His face and beat Him with their fists; and others [k]slapped Him, 68 and said, “(AH)Prophesy to us, You [l]Christ; who is the one who hit You?”

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Footnotes

  1. Matthew 26:47 Lit and with him
  2. Matthew 26:51 Lit extended the hand
  3. Matthew 26:51 Lit took off
  4. Matthew 26:53 A legion equaled 6,000 troops
  5. Matthew 26:58 Or servants
  6. Matthew 26:59 Or Sanhedrin
  7. Matthew 26:61 Or sanctuary
  8. Matthew 26:61 Or after
  9. Matthew 26:63 I.e., Messiah
  10. Matthew 26:65 Or outer garments
  11. Matthew 26:67 Or possibly beat Him with rods
  12. Matthew 26:68 I.e., Messiah

Pleading for Help and Grateful Trust in God.

For the music director; according to [a]Jonath elem rehokim. A [b]Mikhtam of David, [c]when the Philistines seized him in Gath.

56 Be gracious to me, God, for a man has [d](A)trampled upon me;
[e]Fighting all day long he (B)oppresses me.
My enemies have (C)trampled upon me all day long,
For [f]they are many who (D)fight proudly against me.
[g]When I am (E)afraid,
[h]I will (F)put my trust in You.
(G)In God, whose word I praise,
In God I have put my trust;
I shall not be afraid.
(H)What can mere [i]mortals do to me?
All day long they (I)distort my words;
All their [j](J)thoughts are against me for evil.
They [k](K)attack, they lurk,
They (L)watch my [l]steps,
As they have (M)waited to take my [m]life.
Because of their wickedness, will there be an (N)escape for them?
In anger (O)make the peoples fall down, God!

You (P)have taken account of my [n]miseries;
Put my (Q)tears in Your bottle.
Are they not in (R)Your book?
Then my enemies will (S)turn back (T)on the day when I call;
This I know, [o]that (U)God is for me.
10 In God, whose word I praise,
In the Lord, whose word I praise,
11 In God I have put my [p]trust, I shall not be afraid.
What can mankind do to me?
12 Your (V)vows are binding upon me, God;
I will render thanksgiving offerings to You.
13 For You have (W)saved my soul from death,
[q]Indeed (X)my feet from stumbling,
So that I may (Y)walk before God
In the (Z)light of the [r]living.

Prayer for Rescue from Persecutors.

For the music director; set to [s]Al-tashheth. A [t]Mikhtam of David, [u]when he fled from Saul in the cave.

57 Be gracious to me, God, be gracious to me,
For my soul (AA)takes refuge in You;
And in the (AB)shadow of Your wings I will take refuge
Until destruction (AC)passes by.
I will cry to God Most High,
To God who (AD)accomplishes all things for me.
He will (AE)send from heaven and save me;
He rebukes the one who [v](AF)tramples upon me. Selah
God will send His [w](AG)favor and His truth.

My soul is among (AH)lions;
I must lie among those who devour,
Among sons of mankind whose (AI)teeth are spears and arrows,
And their (AJ)tongue is a sharp sword.
(AK)Be exalted above the heavens, God;
May Your glory be above all the earth.
They have prepared a (AL)net for my steps;
My soul is (AM)bowed down;
They (AN)dug a pit before me;
They themselves have (AO)fallen into the midst of it. Selah

(AP)My (AQ)heart is steadfast, God, my heart is steadfast;
I will sing, yes, I will sing praises!
Awake, (AR)my glory!
Awake, (AS)harp and lyre!
I will awaken the dawn.
(AT)I will praise You, Lord, among the peoples;
I will sing praises to You among the [x]nations.
10 For Your (AU)goodness is great to the heavens
And Your [y]truth to the clouds.
11 (AV)Be exalted above the heavens, God;
May Your glory be above all the earth.

Prayer for the Punishment of the Wicked.

For the music director; set to [z]Al-tashheth. A [aa]Mikhtam of David.

58 Do you indeed [ab]speak righteousness, you [ac]gods?
Do you (AW)judge [ad]fairly, you sons of mankind?
No, in heart you (AX)practice injustice;
On earth you (AY)clear a way for the violence of your hands.
The wicked have turned away (AZ)from the womb;
These who speak lies (BA)go astray from [ae]birth.
They have venom like the (BB)venom of a serpent;
Like a deaf cobra that stops up its ear,
So that it (BC)does not hear the voice of [af](BD)charmers,
Or a skillful caster of spells.

God, (BE)shatter their teeth in their mouth;
Break out the fangs of the young lions, Lord.
May they (BF)flow away like water that runs off;
When he [ag](BG)aims his arrows, may they be as [ah]headless shafts.
May they be like a snail which goes along in slime,
Like the (BH)miscarriage of a woman that never sees the sun.
Before your (BI)pots can feel the fire of thorns
He will (BJ)sweep them away with a whirlwind, the [ai]green and the burning alike.

10 The (BK)righteous will rejoice when he (BL)sees vengeance;
He will (BM)wash his feet in the blood of the wicked.
11 And people will say, “There certainly is [aj](BN)a reward for the righteous;
There certainly is a God who (BO)judges on the earth!”

Prayer for Rescue from Enemies.

For the music director; set to [ak]Al-tashheth. A [al]Mikhtam of David, [am]when Saul sent men and they watched the house in order to kill him.

59 (BP)Rescue me from my enemies, my God;
[an](BQ)Set me securely on high away from those who rise up against me.
Rescue me from (BR)those who practice injustice,
And save me from (BS)men of bloodshed.
For behold, they (BT)have [ao]set an ambush for my [ap]life;
[aq]Fierce men (BU)attack me,
(BV)Not for my wrongdoing nor for my sin, Lord,
[ar](BW)For no guilt of mine, they run and take their stand against me.
(BX)Stir Yourself to [as]help me, and see!
You, (BY)Lord God of armies, the God of Israel,
Awake to [at](BZ)punish all the nations;
(CA)Do not be gracious to any who deal treacherously in wrongdoing. Selah
They (CB)return at evening, they howl like a (CC)dog,
And prowl around the city.
Behold, they (CD)gush forth with their mouths;
(CE)Swords are in their lips,
For, they say, “(CF)Who hears?”
But You, Lord, (CG)laugh at them;
You (CH)scoff at all the nations.

Because of [au]his (CI)strength I will watch for You,
For God is my (CJ)refuge.
10 [av]My God (CK)in His faithfulness will meet me;
God will let me (CL)look triumphantly upon my enemies.
11 Do not kill them, (CM)or my people will forget;
[aw](CN)Scatter them by Your power and bring them down,
Lord, (CO)our shield.
12 [ax]On account of the (CP)sin of their mouths and the words of their lips,
May they even be (CQ)caught in their pride,
And on account of (CR)curses and lies which they tell.
13 [ay](CS)Destroy them in wrath, [az]destroy them so that they will no longer exist;
So that people may (CT)know that God [ba]rules in Jacob,
To the ends of the earth. Selah
14 They (CU)return at evening, they howl like a dog,
And prowl around the city.
15 They (CV)wander about [bb]for food
And [bc]murmur if they are not satisfied.

16 But as for me, I will (CW)sing of Your strength;
Yes, I will (CX)joyfully sing of Your faithfulness in the (CY)morning,
For You have been my (CZ)refuge
And a (DA)place of refuge on the day of my distress.
17 (DB)My strength, I will sing praises to You;
For God is my (DC)refuge, the [bd]God who shows me favor.

Grieving over Defeat in Battle, and Prayer for Help.

For the music director; according to [be]Shushan Eduth. A [bf]Mikhtam of David, to teach; [bg]when he fought with Aram-naharaim and Aram-zobah, and Joab returned, and killed twelve thousand of Edom in the Valley of Salt.

60 God, (DD)You have rejected us. You have [bh](DE)broken us;
You have been (DF)angry; (DG)restore us!
You have made the [bi](DH)land quake, You have split it open;
(DI)Heal its cracks, for it sways.
You have [bj](DJ)made Your people experience hardship;
You have given us [bk]wine to (DK)drink that makes us stagger.
You have given a (DL)banner to those who fear You,
That it may be displayed because of the truth. Selah
(DM)That Your (DN)beloved may be rescued,
(DO)Save us with Your right hand, and answer [bl]us!

God has spoken in His [bm](DP)holiness:
“I will triumph, I will divide up (DQ)Shechem, and measure out the Valley of (DR)Succoth.
(DS)Gilead is Mine, and Manasseh is Mine;
(DT)Ephraim also is the [bn]helmet of My head;
Judah is My (DU)scepter.
(DV)Moab is My washbowl;
I will throw My sandal over (DW)Edom;
Shout loud, (DX)Philistia, because of Me!”

Who will bring me into the besieged city?
Who [bo]will lead me to Edom?
10 Have You Yourself not (DY)rejected us, God?
And (DZ)will You not go out with our armies, God?
11 Oh give us help against the enemy,
For (EA)rescue [bp]by man is worthless.
12 [bq]Through God we will (EB)do valiantly,
And it is He who will (EC)trample down our enemies.

Confidence in God’s Protection.

For the music director; on a stringed instrument. A Psalm of David.

61 (ED)Hear my cry, God;
(EE)Give Your attention to my prayer.
From the (EF)end of the earth I call to You when my heart is (EG)faint;
Lead me to (EH)the rock that is higher than I.
For You have been a (EI)refuge for me,
A (EJ)tower of strength against the enemy.
Let me [br](EK)dwell in Your tent forever;
Let me (EL)take refuge in the shelter of Your wings. Selah

For You have heard my (EM)vows, God;
You have given me the inheritance of those who (EN)fear Your name.
You will [bs](EO)prolong the king’s [bt]life;
His years will be like generations.
He will [bu]sit enthroned (EP)before God forever;
Appoint (EQ)faithfulness and truth that they may watch over him.
So I will (ER)sing praise to Your name forever,
That I may (ES)pay my vows day by day.

Footnotes

  1. Psalm 56 Title Or The silent dove of those who are far off; or The dove of the distant terebinths
  2. Psalm 56 Title Possibly Epigrammatic Poem; or Atonement Psalm
  3. Psalm 56 Title 1 Sam 21:10, 11
  4. Psalm 56:1 Or snapped at
  5. Psalm 56:1 Or A fighting man
  6. Psalm 56:2 Or many are fighting
  7. Psalm 56:3 Lit The day
  8. Psalm 56:3 Or I am one who puts
  9. Psalm 56:4 Lit flesh
  10. Psalm 56:5 Or purposes
  11. Psalm 56:6 Or stir up strife
  12. Psalm 56:6 Lit heels
  13. Psalm 56:6 Lit soul
  14. Psalm 56:8 Or wanderings
  15. Psalm 56:9 Or because
  16. Psalm 56:11 Or trust without fear
  17. Psalm 56:13 Or Have You not delivered
  18. Psalm 56:13 Or life
  19. Psalm 57 Title Lit Do Not Destroy
  20. Psalm 57 Title Possibly, Epigrammatic Poem; or Atonement Psalm
  21. Psalm 57 Title 1 Sam 22:1; 24:3
  22. Psalm 57:3 Or snaps at
  23. Psalm 57:3 Or faithfulness
  24. Psalm 57:9 Lit peoples
  25. Psalm 57:10 Or faithfulness
  26. Psalm 58 Title Lit Do Not Destroy
  27. Psalm 58 Title Possibly Epigrammatic Poem or Atonement Psalm
  28. Psalm 58:1 Another reading is speak righteousness in silence
  29. Psalm 58:1 Or mighty ones; or judges
  30. Psalm 58:1 Or mankind fairly?
  31. Psalm 58:3 Lit the womb
  32. Psalm 58:5 Or whisperers
  33. Psalm 58:7 Lit bends
  34. Psalm 58:7 Lit though they were cut off
  35. Psalm 58:9 Lit living
  36. Psalm 58:11 Lit fruit
  37. Psalm 59 Title Lit Do Not Destroy
  38. Psalm 59 Title Possibly Epigrammatic Poem or Atonement Psalm
  39. Psalm 59 Title 1 Sam 19:11
  40. Psalm 59:1 Or May You put me in an inaccessibly high place
  41. Psalm 59:3 Or lain in wait
  42. Psalm 59:3 Lit soul
  43. Psalm 59:3 Or Strong
  44. Psalm 59:4 Lit Without guilt
  45. Psalm 59:4 Lit meet
  46. Psalm 59:5 Lit visit
  47. Psalm 59:9 LXX, some mss and some ancient versions my strength (cf. v 17)
  48. Psalm 59:10 Many mss and some ancient versions The God of my faithfulness
  49. Psalm 59:11 Or Make them wander
  50. Psalm 59:12 Or The sin of their mouth is the word of their lips,
  51. Psalm 59:13 Lit Bring to an end
  52. Psalm 59:13 Lit Bring to an end
  53. Psalm 59:13 Or is Ruler
  54. Psalm 59:15 Lit to eat
  55. Psalm 59:15 Another reading is linger all night
  56. Psalm 59:17 Lit God of my favor
  57. Psalm 60 Title Lit The lily of testimony
  58. Psalm 60 Title Possibly, Epigrammatic Poem or Atonement Psalm
  59. Psalm 60 Title 2 Sam 8:3, 13; 1 Chr 18:3, 12
  60. Psalm 60:1 Or broken out upon us
  61. Psalm 60:2 Or earth
  62. Psalm 60:3 Lit caused Your people to see
  63. Psalm 60:3 Lit wine of staggering
  64. Psalm 60:5 Some authorities me
  65. Psalm 60:6 Or sanctuary
  66. Psalm 60:7 Lit protection
  67. Psalm 60:9 Or has led
  68. Psalm 60:11 Lit of
  69. Psalm 60:12 Or In; or With
  70. Psalm 61:4 Or sojourn
  71. Psalm 61:6 Lit add days to
  72. Psalm 61:6 Lit days
  73. Psalm 61:7 Or remain before

Contrast of the Righteous and the Wicked

10 The (A)proverbs of Solomon.

(B)A wise son makes a father glad,
But (C)a foolish son is a grief to his mother.
[a](D)Ill-gotten gains do not benefit,
But righteousness rescues from death.
The Lord (E)will not allow the [b]righteous to hunger,
But He (F)will [c]reject the craving of the wicked.
Poor is one who works with [d]a lazy hand,
But the (G)hand of the diligent makes rich.
He who gathers in summer is a son who acts wisely,
But he who sleeps in harvest is a son who acts shamefully.
(H)Blessings are on the head of the righteous,
But (I)the mouth of the wicked conceals violence.
The (J)mentioning of the righteous is a blessing,
But (K)the name of the wicked will rot.
The (L)wise of heart will receive commands,
But [e]a babbling fool will come to ruin.
One (M)who walks in integrity walks securely,
But (N)one who perverts his ways will be found out.
10 He (O)who winks the eye causes trouble,
And [f](P)a babbling fool will come to ruin.
11 The (Q)mouth of the righteous is a fountain of life,
But (R)the mouth of the wicked conceals violence.
12 Hatred stirs up strife,
But (S)love covers all offenses.
13 On (T)the lips of the discerning, wisdom is found,
But (U)a rod is for the back of him who has no [g]sense.
14 Wise people (V)store up knowledge,
But with (W)the mouth of the foolish, ruin is at hand.
15 The (X)rich person’s wealth is his [h]fortress,
The (Y)ruin of the poor is their poverty.
16 The [i](Z)wages of the righteous is life,
The income of the wicked, punishment.
17 One who (AA)is on the path of life follows instruction,
But one who ignores a rebuke goes astray.
18 One (AB)who conceals hatred has lying lips,
And one who spreads slander is a fool.
19 When there are (AC)many words, wrongdoing is unavoidable,
But (AD)one who restrains his lips is wise.
20 The tongue of the righteous is like (AE)choice silver,
The heart of the wicked is worth little.
21 The (AF)lips of the righteous feed many,
But fools (AG)die for lack of [j]understanding.
22 It is the (AH)blessing of the Lord that makes rich,
And He adds no sorrow to it.
23 Doing wickedness is like (AI)sport to a fool,
And so is wisdom to a person of understanding.
24 What (AJ)the wicked fears will come upon him,
But the (AK)desire of the righteous will be granted.
25 When the (AL)whirlwind passes, the wicked is no more,
But the (AM)righteous has an everlasting foundation.
26 Like vinegar to the teeth and smoke to the eyes,
So is the [k](AN)lazy one to those who send him.
27 The (AO)fear of the Lord prolongs [l]life,
But the (AP)years of the wicked will be shortened.
28 The (AQ)hope of the righteous is gladness,
But the (AR)expectation of the wicked perishes.
29 The (AS)way of the Lord is a stronghold for the upright,
But (AT)ruin to the workers of injustice.
30 The (AU)righteous will never be shaken,
But (AV)the wicked will not live in the land.
31 The (AW)mouth of the righteous flows with wisdom,
But the (AX)perverted tongue will be cut out.
32 The lips of the righteous know (AY)what is acceptable,
But the (AZ)mouth of the wicked, what is perverted.

Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 10:2 Lit Treasures of wickedness
  2. Proverbs 10:3 Lit soul of the righteous
  3. Proverbs 10:3 Lit thrust away
  4. Proverbs 10:4 Lit an idle hand
  5. Proverbs 10:8 Lit the foolish of lips
  6. Proverbs 10:10 Lit the foolish of lips
  7. Proverbs 10:13 Lit heart
  8. Proverbs 10:15 Lit strong city
  9. Proverbs 10:16 Or work
  10. Proverbs 10:21 Lit heart
  11. Proverbs 10:26 Lit idle one
  12. Proverbs 10:27 Lit days

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