Esther 2
Segond 21
Choix d’Esther comme reine
2 Après ces événements, une fois sa colère apaisée, le roi Assuérus pensa avec regret à Vasthi, à ce qu'elle avait fait et à la décision qui avait été prise à son sujet. 2 Alors les jeunes serviteurs du roi dirent: «Qu'on recherche des jeunes filles qui soient vierges et belles pour le roi. 3 Que le roi désigne, dans toutes les provinces de son royaume, des inspecteurs chargés de rassembler toutes les jeunes filles vierges et belles à Suse, la capitale, dans le harem, sous l’autorité d'Hégaï, l’eunuque du roi responsable des femmes! Il leur fournira les produits cosmétiques nécessaires, 4 et la jeune fille qui plaira au roi deviendra reine à la place de Vasthi.» Le roi trouva le conseil bon et s’y conforma.
5 Il y avait à Suse, la capitale, un Juif du nom de Mardochée. C’était un fils de Jaïr, un descendant de Shimeï et de Kis, un Benjaminite 6 qui avait quitté Jérusalem en compagnie du groupe d’exilés partis avec Jéconia, le roi de Juda, sur ordre de Nebucadnetsar, le roi de Babylone. 7 Il se chargeait de l’éducation d’Hadassa, alias Esther, la fille de son oncle, car elle n'avait plus ni père ni mère. Cette jeune fille était belle à tout point de vue. A la mort de ses parents, Mardochée l'avait adoptée.
8 Lorsqu'on proclama le message du roi, qui avait valeur de loi, et qu’on rassembla un grand nombre de jeunes filles à Suse, la capitale, sous l’autorité d'Hégaï, Esther fut aussi prise. Elle fut conduite au palais et placée sous l’autorité d'Hégaï, le responsable des femmes. 9 La jeune fille lui plut et gagna sa sympathie. Il s'empressa de lui fournir les produits cosmétiques et les éléments dont elle avait besoin. Il lui donna aussi sept jeunes filles sélectionnées parmi le personnel du palais, puis il la déplaça avec ses suivantes dans le meilleur appartement du harem.
10 Esther ne révéla ni son origine ni sa famille, car Mardochée lui avait interdit de le faire. 11 Chaque jour il se promenait devant la cour du harem pour s’assurer du bien-être d’Esther et de la façon dont on la traitait.
12 Chaque jeune fille devait se rendre vers le roi Assuérus lorsque c’était son tour, soit après 12 mois passés à prendre soin de son corps, conformément à la règle en vigueur pour les femmes: 6 mois avec de l'huile de myrrhe et 6 mois avec des aromates et des produits cosmétiques spécifiquement féminins. 13 C'est ainsi que chaque jeune fille se rendait vers le roi. Quand elle passait du harem au palais, on lui permettait de prendre avec elle tout ce qu'elle demandait. 14 Elle y allait le soir, et le lendemain matin elle passait dans le second harem, sous l’autorité de Shaashgaz, l’eunuque du roi responsable des concubines. Elle ne retournait plus vers le roi, à moins que celui-ci n’ait envie d’elle et qu'elle ne soit nommément appelée.
15 Lorsque son tour d'aller vers le roi arriva, Esther, fille d'Abichaïl – l’oncle de Mardochée, celui qui l'avait adoptée – ne réclama que ce que lui conseilla Hégaï, l’eunuque du roi responsable des femmes. Elle gagnait les faveurs de tous ceux qui la voyaient. 16 Esther fut conduite vers le roi Assuérus, dans son palais royal, le dixième mois – c’est-à-dire le mois de Tébeth – la septième année de son règne. 17 Le roi préféra Esther à toutes les autres femmes, elle gagna ses faveurs et sa sympathie plus que toutes les autres jeunes filles. Il mit la couronne royale sur sa tête et la proclama reine à la place de Vasthi. 18 Le roi organisa un grand banquet pour tous ses princes et serviteurs, et ce en l'honneur d'Esther. Il accorda aussi des dispenses d’impôts aux provinces et distribua des cadeaux avec une générosité toute royale.
Echec d’un complot grâce à Mardochée
19 La deuxième fois qu'on rassembla des jeunes filles, Mardochée était assis à la porte du roi. 20 Esther n'avait toujours pas révélé ni sa famille ni son origine, car Mardochée le lui avait interdit, et elle respectait ses ordres comme lorsqu’elle était sous sa tutelle. 21 A ce moment-là, Mardochée était donc assis à la porte du roi. Bigthan et Théresh, deux eunuques du roi qui avaient la garde de l’entrée, eurent un mouvement d'irritation et cherchèrent à porter la main contre le roi Assuérus. 22 Mardochée en fut informé et le révéla à la reine Esther, qui parla de sa part au roi. 23 L’information fut vérifiée et confirmée, de sorte que les deux eunuques furent pendus à une potence. Tout cela fut enregistré par écrit dans les annales en présence du roi.
Esther 2
Nouvelle Edition de Genève – NEG1979
Esther choisie comme reine
2 Après ces choses, lorsque la colère du roi Assuérus se fut calmée, il pensa à Vasthi, à ce qu’elle avait fait, et à la décision qui avait été prise à son sujet. 2 Alors ceux qui servaient le roi dirent: Qu’on cherche pour le roi des jeunes filles vierges, et belles de figure; 3 que le roi établisse dans toutes les provinces de son royaume des commissaires chargés de rassembler toutes les jeunes filles vierges, et belles de figure, à Suse, la capitale, dans la maison des femmes, sous la surveillance d’Hégué[a], eunuque du roi et gardien des femmes, qui leur donnera les choses nécessaires pour leur toilette; 4 et que la jeune fille qui plaira au roi devienne reine à la place de Vasthi. Cet avis eut l’approbation du roi, et il fit ainsi.
5 Il y avait dans Suse, la capitale, un Juif nommé Mardochée, fils de Jaïr, fils de Schimeï, fils de Kis, homme de Benjamin, 6 qui avait été emmené de Jérusalem parmi les captifs déportés avec Jéconia, roi de Juda, par Nebucadnetsar, roi de Babylone. 7 Il élevait Hadassa, qui est Esther, fille de son oncle; car elle n’avait ni père ni mère. La jeune fille était belle de taille et belle de figure. A la mort de son père et de sa mère, Mardochée l’avait adoptée pour fille.
8 Lorsqu’on eut publié l’ordre du roi et son édit, et qu’un grand nombre de jeunes filles furent rassemblées à Suse, la capitale, sous la surveillance d’Hégaï, Esther fut aussi prise et conduite dans la maison du roi, sous la surveillance d’Hégaï, gardien des femmes. 9 La jeune fille lui plut, et trouva grâce devant lui; il s’empressa de lui fournir les choses nécessaires pour sa toilette et pour sa subsistance, lui donna sept jeunes filles choisies dans la maison du roi, et la plaça avec ses jeunes filles dans le meilleur appartement de la maison des femmes. 10 Esther ne fit connaître ni son peuple ni sa naissance, car Mardochée lui avait défendu d’en parler. 11 Et chaque jour Mardochée allait et venait devant la cour de la maison des femmes, pour savoir comment se portait Esther et comment on la traitait.
12 Chaque jeune fille allait à son tour vers le roi Assuérus, après avoir employé douze mois à s’acquitter de ce qui était prescrit aux femmes; pendant ce temps, elles prenaient soin de leur toilette, six mois avec de l’huile de myrrhe, et six mois avec des aromates et des parfums en usage parmi les femmes. 13 C’est ainsi que chaque jeune fille allait vers le roi; et, quand elle passait de la maison des femmes dans la maison du roi, on lui faisait prendre avec elle tout ce qu’elle voulait. 14 Elle y allait le soir; et le lendemain matin elle passait dans la seconde maison des femmes, sous la surveillance de Schaaschgaz, eunuque du roi et gardien des concubines. Elle ne retournait plus vers le roi, à moins que le roi n’en ait le désir et qu’elle ne soit appelée par son nom.
15 Lorsque son tour d’aller vers le roi fut arrivé, Esther, fille d’Abichaïl, oncle de Mardochée qui l’avait adoptée pour fille, ne demanda que ce qui fut désigné par Hégaï, eunuque du roi et gardien des femmes. Esther trouvait grâce aux yeux de tous ceux qui la voyaient. 16 Esther fut conduite auprès du roi Assuérus, dans sa maison royale, le dixième mois, qui est le mois de Tébeth, la septième année de son règne. 17 Le roi aima Esther plus que toutes les autres femmes, et elle obtint grâce et faveur devant lui plus que toutes les autres jeunes filles. Il mit la couronne royale sur sa tête, et la fit reine à la place de Vasthi. 18 Le roi donna un grand festin à tous ses princes et à ses serviteurs, un festin en l’honneur d’Esther; il accorda du repos aux provinces, et fit des présents avec une libéralité royale.
Complot contre Assuérus découvert par Mardochée et révélé par Esther
19 La seconde fois qu’on assembla les jeunes filles, Mardochée était assis à la porte du roi. 20 Esther n’avait fait connaître ni sa naissance ni son peuple, car Mardochée le lui avait défendu, et elle suivait les ordres de Mardochée aussi fidèlement qu’à l’époque où elle était sous sa tutelle. 21 Dans ce même temps, comme Mardochée était assis à la porte du roi, Bigthan et Théresch, deux eunuques du roi, gardes du seuil, cédèrent à un mouvement d’irritation et voulurent porter la main sur le roi Assuérus. 22 Mardochée eut connaissance de la chose et en informa la reine Esther, qui la redit au roi de la part de Mardochée. 23 Le fait ayant été vérifié et trouvé exact, les deux eunuques furent pendus à un bois. Et cela fut écrit dans le livre des Chroniques en présence du roi.
Footnotes
- Esther 2:3 Hégué, ou Hégaï; v. 8
Esther 2
EasyEnglish Bible
Esther becomes queen
2 Some time later, King Xerxes was not feeling so angry. He thought about Vashti and what she had done. He remembered the law that he had made, that she should not be queen any more.[a]
2 The king's servants who helped him in the palace said, ‘We think that the king should send some men to look for beautiful young women for him. 3 The king could choose officers from every region of his kingdom to do this. They will bring all the beautiful young women here to Susa. Hegai will take care of them in the royal harem.[b] He is the eunuch who has that job. The young women will receive special oils and perfumes to make them more beautiful. 4 The king may choose the young woman that pleases him most. She may take the place of Vashti as queen.’
King Xerxes thought that this was a good idea. He did everything that the servants said.
5 A Jewish man called Mordecai lived in Susa. He was the son of Jair. Jair was the son of Shimei. Shimei was the son of Kish. Kish was a descendant of Benjamin. 6 When Nebuchadnezzar was king of Babylon, he had taken Kish away from Jerusalem as a prisoner. That was the time when Nebuchadnezzar also took Jeconiah, king of Judah, away to Babylon as well as other Jews.[c]
7 Mordecai was taking care of a young cousin called Hadassah. She was also called Esther.[d] Esther's mother and father were no longer alive. She was the daughter of Mordecai's uncle. When her parents died, Mordecai took care of her, as if she was his own daughter. Esther was very beautiful.
8 Esther was one of the young women that the king's officers took to Susa. That happened because of the king's command. The beautiful young women lived in the royal harem. Hegai had the authority to take care of them. 9 Hegai liked Esther and he was kind to her. As soon as Esther arrived, Hegai gave her special food and oils to make her more beautiful. He chose seven female servants from the king's palace to take care of her. Then he moved Esther and her servants to the best rooms in the harem.
10 Esther did not tell anyone that she was a Jew. That is what Mordecai had told her. 11 Mordecai wanted to know what was happening to Esther. So every day he walked in the palace yard that was near the harem. He wanted to hear some news about her.
12 All the young women stayed in the harem for 12 months. For six months they received myrrh oil for their bodies. Then they received perfume and different kinds of oil for another six months. After that time they could each go to the king's bedroom. 13 When the time came for a young woman to go to the king, she could take whatever she wanted with her. She would take those things with her from the harem to the king's room.[e]
14 She would go to be with the king in the evening. She would stay with him during that night. In the morning, she went to a different part of the harem. That was where the king's slave wives lived. One of the king's eunuchs, Shaashgaz, took care of them there.[f] After that, the young woman would only see the king again if he was pleased with her. Then he would ask for her by name.
15 One evening, it was the time for Abihail's daughter, Esther, to go to the king. Abihail was Mordecai's uncle. After Abihail had died, Mordecai took care of Esther as if she was his own daughter. Everyone who saw Esther liked her. When she went to the king, she took with her only the things that Hegai had suggested. 16 Esther went to King Xerxes in his royal rooms in the palace. That happened in the tenth month of the year, called Tebeth. King Xerxes had ruled for seven years.
17 The king loved Esther more than he loved any of the other women. He was more pleased with her than all the other young women. He put the royal crown on her head. He chose Esther to be queen, instead of Vashti. 18 The king gave a great feast for all the leaders and officers of his kingdom. He did it to give honour to Esther. He said that there would be a holiday for people in all the regions. He also gave expensive gifts to people.
Mordecai saves the king
19 Some time later, the young women all came together again in the harem. At this time, Mordecai was sitting at the king's gate, as one of his officers.[g]
20 Esther still had not told anyone that she was a Jew. Mordecai had told her that she should not tell anyone. She continued to obey Mordecai, as she had done when she lived with him as his daughter.
21 One day, Mordecai was sitting at the king's gate. While he was there, two of the king's eunuchs, Bigthana and Teresh, became angry with King Xerxes. They decided that they would kill the king. 22 Mordecai heard about this. So he told Queen Esther about it. Queen Esther told the king what Mordecai had said. 23 The king sent his men to see if it was true. When he discovered that Mordecai had told the truth, he said that the two eunuchs must die. So his officers hanged them from a wooden tower until they were dead. They wrote about this event in the history book, while the king watched.
Footnotes
- 2:1 King Xerxes could not change the law. Because of this law he no longer had a queen.
- 2:3 (1) Often kings at the time of this story had many wives. The harem was the part of the palace where the king's wives lived. — (2) It was also the name of the wives of a man who has several wives. The men who looked after a harem were eunuchs.
- 2:6 Judah was the south part of Israel.
- 2:7 Hadassah was a Hebrew name. Esther was a Persian name.
- 2:13 Each young woman could choose what clothes and jewels she wanted to wear when she went to be with the king.
- 2:14 These women did not have any authority in the house. In the king's harem, some of these women did not see the king again. They did not have the authority that the queen had.
- 2:19 The king's gate at the palace was the place where the king's officers would meet.
Esther 2
New International Version
Esther Made Queen
2 Later when King Xerxes’ fury had subsided,(A) he remembered Vashti and what she had done and what he had decreed about her. 2 Then the king’s personal attendants proposed, “Let a search be made for beautiful young virgins for the king. 3 Let the king appoint commissioners in every province of his realm to bring all these beautiful young women into the harem at the citadel of Susa. Let them be placed under the care of Hegai, the king’s eunuch, who is in charge of the women; and let beauty treatments be given to them. 4 Then let the young woman who pleases the king be queen instead of Vashti.” This advice appealed to the king, and he followed it.
5 Now there was in the citadel of Susa a Jew of the tribe of Benjamin, named Mordecai son of Jair, the son of Shimei, the son of Kish,(B) 6 who had been carried into exile from Jerusalem by Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, among those taken captive with Jehoiachin[a](C) king of Judah.(D) 7 Mordecai had a cousin named Hadassah, whom he had brought up because she had neither father nor mother. This young woman, who was also known as Esther,(E) had a lovely figure(F) and was beautiful. Mordecai had taken her as his own daughter when her father and mother died.
8 When the king’s order and edict had been proclaimed, many young women were brought to the citadel of Susa(G) and put under the care of Hegai. Esther also was taken to the king’s palace and entrusted to Hegai, who had charge of the harem. 9 She pleased him and won his favor.(H) Immediately he provided her with her beauty treatments and special food.(I) He assigned to her seven female attendants selected from the king’s palace and moved her and her attendants into the best place in the harem.
10 Esther had not revealed her nationality and family background, because Mordecai had forbidden her to do so.(J) 11 Every day he walked back and forth near the courtyard of the harem to find out how Esther was and what was happening to her.
12 Before a young woman’s turn came to go in to King Xerxes, she had to complete twelve months of beauty treatments prescribed for the women, six months with oil of myrrh and six with perfumes(K) and cosmetics. 13 And this is how she would go to the king: Anything she wanted was given her to take with her from the harem to the king’s palace. 14 In the evening she would go there and in the morning return to another part of the harem to the care of Shaashgaz, the king’s eunuch who was in charge of the concubines.(L) She would not return to the king unless he was pleased with her and summoned her by name.(M)
15 When the turn came for Esther (the young woman Mordecai had adopted, the daughter of his uncle Abihail(N)) to go to the king,(O) she asked for nothing other than what Hegai, the king’s eunuch who was in charge of the harem, suggested. And Esther won the favor(P) of everyone who saw her. 16 She was taken to King Xerxes in the royal residence in the tenth month, the month of Tebeth, in the seventh year of his reign.
17 Now the king was attracted to Esther more than to any of the other women, and she won his favor and approval more than any of the other virgins. So he set a royal crown on her head and made her queen(Q) instead of Vashti. 18 And the king gave a great banquet,(R) Esther’s banquet, for all his nobles and officials.(S) He proclaimed a holiday throughout the provinces and distributed gifts with royal liberality.(T)
Mordecai Uncovers a Conspiracy
19 When the virgins were assembled a second time, Mordecai was sitting at the king’s gate.(U) 20 But Esther had kept secret her family background and nationality just as Mordecai had told her to do, for she continued to follow Mordecai’s instructions as she had done when he was bringing her up.(V)
21 During the time Mordecai was sitting at the king’s gate, Bigthana[b] and Teresh, two of the king’s officers(W) who guarded the doorway, became angry(X) and conspired to assassinate King Xerxes. 22 But Mordecai found out about the plot and told Queen Esther, who in turn reported it to the king, giving credit to Mordecai. 23 And when the report was investigated and found to be true, the two officials were impaled(Y) on poles. All this was recorded in the book of the annals(Z) in the presence of the king.(AA)
Footnotes
- Esther 2:6 Hebrew Jeconiah, a variant of Jehoiachin
- Esther 2:21 Hebrew Bigthan, a variant of Bigthana
Esther 2
King James Version
2 After these things, when the wrath of king Ahasuerus was appeased, he remembered Vashti, and what she had done, and what was decreed against her.
2 Then said the king's servants that ministered unto him, Let there be fair young virgins sought for the king:
3 And let the king appoint officers in all the provinces of his kingdom, that they may gather together all the fair young virgins unto Shushan the palace, to the house of the women, unto the custody of Hege the king's chamberlain, keeper of the women; and let their things for purification be given them:
4 And let the maiden which pleaseth the king be queen instead of Vashti. And the thing pleased the king; and he did so.
5 Now in Shushan the palace there was a certain Jew, whose name was Mordecai, the son of Jair, the son of Shimei, the son of Kish, a Benjamite;
6 Who had been carried away from Jerusalem with the captivity which had been carried away with Jeconiah king of Judah, whom Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon had carried away.
7 And he brought up Hadassah, that is, Esther, his uncle's daughter: for she had neither father nor mother, and the maid was fair and beautiful; whom Mordecai, when her father and mother were dead, took for his own daughter.
8 So it came to pass, when the king's commandment and his decree was heard, and when many maidens were gathered together unto Shushan the palace, to the custody of Hegai, that Esther was brought also unto the king's house, to the custody of Hegai, keeper of the women.
9 And the maiden pleased him, and she obtained kindness of him; and he speedily gave her her things for purification, with such things as belonged to her, and seven maidens, which were meet to be given her, out of the king's house: and he preferred her and her maids unto the best place of the house of the women.
10 Esther had not shewed her people nor her kindred: for Mordecai had charged her that she should not shew it.
11 And Mordecai walked every day before the court of the women's house, to know how Esther did, and what should become of her.
12 Now when every maid's turn was come to go in to king Ahasuerus, after that she had been twelve months, according to the manner of the women, (for so were the days of their purifications accomplished, to wit, six months with oil of myrrh, and six months with sweet odours, and with other things for the purifying of the women;)
13 Then thus came every maiden unto the king; whatsoever she desired was given her to go with her out of the house of the women unto the king's house.
14 In the evening she went, and on the morrow she returned into the second house of the women, to the custody of Shaashgaz, the king's chamberlain, which kept the concubines: she came in unto the king no more, except the king delighted in her, and that she were called by name.
15 Now when the turn of Esther, the daughter of Abihail the uncle of Mordecai, who had taken her for his daughter, was come to go in unto the king, she required nothing but what Hegai the king's chamberlain, the keeper of the women, appointed. And Esther obtained favour in the sight of all them that looked upon her.
16 So Esther was taken unto king Ahasuerus into his house royal in the tenth month, which is the month Tebeth, in the seventh year of his reign.
17 And the king loved Esther above all the women, and she obtained grace and favour in his sight more than all the virgins; so that he set the royal crown upon her head, and made her queen instead of Vashti.
18 Then the king made a great feast unto all his princes and his servants, even Esther's feast; and he made a release to the provinces, and gave gifts, according to the state of the king.
19 And when the virgins were gathered together the second time, then Mordecai sat in the king's gate.
20 Esther had not yet shewed her kindred nor her people; as Mordecai had charged her: for Esther did the commandment of Mordecai, like as when she was brought up with him.
21 In those days, while Mordecai sat in the king's gate, two of the king's chamberlains, Bigthan and Teresh, of those which kept the door, were wroth, and sought to lay hands on the king Ahasuerus.
22 And the thing was known to Mordecai, who told it unto Esther the queen; and Esther certified the king thereof in Mordecai's name.
23 And when inquisition was made of the matter, it was found out; therefore they were both hanged on a tree: and it was written in the book of the chronicles before the king.
Version Segond 21 Copyright © 2007 Société Biblique de Genève by Société Biblique de Genève
Nouvelle Edition de Genève Copyright © 1979 by Société Biblique de Genève
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