10 (A)And he wrote in the name of King Ahasuerus (B)and sealed it with the king's signet ring. Then he sent the letters by mounted couriers riding on (C)swift horses that were used in the king's service, bred from the royal stud, 11 saying that the king allowed the Jews who were in every city (D)to gather and defend their lives, (E)to destroy, to kill, and to annihilate any armed force of any people or province that might attack them, children and women included, (F)and to plunder their goods, 12 (G)on one day throughout all the provinces of King Ahasuerus, on the thirteenth day of the twelfth month, which is the month of Adar. 13 (H)A copy of what was written was to be issued as a decree in every province, being publicly displayed to all peoples, and the Jews were to be ready on that day to take vengeance on their enemies. 14 So the couriers, mounted on their (I)swift horses that were used in the king's service, rode out hurriedly, urged by the king's command. And the decree was issued in Susa the citadel.

15 Then Mordecai went out from the presence of the king (J)in royal robes of blue and white, with a great golden crown[a] and (K)a robe of fine linen and purple, (L)and the city of Susa shouted and rejoiced. 16 The Jews had (M)light and gladness and joy and honor. 17 And in every province and in every city, wherever the king's command and his edict reached, there was gladness and joy among the Jews, a feast and (N)a holiday. (O)And many from the peoples of the country declared themselves Jews, (P)for fear of the Jews had fallen on them.

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Footnotes

  1. Esther 8:15 Or headdress

10 Mordecai wrote in the name of King Xerxes, sealed the dispatches with the king’s signet ring, and sent them by mounted couriers, who rode fast horses especially bred for the king.

11 The king’s edict granted the Jews in every city the right to assemble and protect themselves; to destroy, kill and annihilate the armed men of any nationality or province who might attack them and their women and children,[a] and to plunder(A) the property of their enemies. 12 The day appointed for the Jews to do this in all the provinces of King Xerxes was the thirteenth day of the twelfth month, the month of Adar.(B) 13 A copy of the text of the edict was to be issued as law in every province and made known to the people of every nationality so that the Jews would be ready on that day(C) to avenge themselves on their enemies.

14 The couriers, riding the royal horses, went out, spurred on by the king’s command, and the edict was issued in the citadel of Susa.(D)

The Triumph of the Jews

15 When Mordecai(E) left the king’s presence, he was wearing royal garments of blue and white, a large crown of gold(F) and a purple robe of fine linen.(G) And the city of Susa held a joyous celebration.(H) 16 For the Jews it was a time of happiness and joy,(I) gladness and honor.(J) 17 In every province and in every city to which the edict of the king came, there was joy(K) and gladness among the Jews, with feasting and celebrating. And many people of other nationalities became Jews because fear(L) of the Jews had seized them.(M)

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Footnotes

  1. Esther 8:11 Or province, together with their women and children, who might attack them;