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Acuerdo entre Mardoqueo y Ester

Cuando Mardoqueo se enteró de todo lo que se había hecho, se rasgó las vestiduras, se vistió de luto, se cubrió de ceniza y salió por la ciudad dando gritos de amargura. Pero, como a nadie se le permitía entrar a palacio vestido de luto, solo pudo llegar hasta la puerta del rey. En cada provincia adonde llegaban el edicto y la orden del rey, había gran duelo entre los judíos, con ayuno, llanto y lamentos. Muchos de ellos, vestidos de luto, se tendían sobre la ceniza.

Cuando las criadas y los eunucos de la reina Ester llegaron y le contaron lo que pasaba, ella se angustió mucho y le envió ropa a Mardoqueo para que se la pusiera en lugar de la ropa de luto; pero él no la aceptó. Entonces Ester mandó llamar a Hatac, uno de los eunucos del rey puesto al servicio de ella, y le ordenó que averiguara qué preocupaba a Mardoqueo y por qué actuaba de esa manera.

Así que Hatac salió a ver a Mardoqueo, que estaba en la plaza de la ciudad, frente a la puerta del rey. Mardoqueo le contó todo lo que le había sucedido, mencionándole incluso la cantidad exacta de dinero que Amán había prometido pagar al tesoro real por la aniquilación de los judíos. También le dio una copia del texto del edicto promulgado en Susa, el cual ordenaba el exterminio, para que se lo mostrara a Ester, se lo explicara y le ordenara que se presentara ante el rey para implorar clemencia e interceder en favor de su pueblo.

Hatac regresó y le informó a Ester lo que Mardoqueo había dicho. 10 Entonces ella ordenó a Hatac que le dijera a Mardoqueo: 11 «Todos los servidores del rey y el pueblo de las provincias del reino saben que, para cualquier hombre o mujer que, sin ser invitado por el rey, se acerque a él en el patio interior, hay una sola ley: la pena de muerte. La única excepción es que el rey, extendiendo su cetro de oro, le perdone la vida. En cuanto a mí, hace ya treinta días que el rey no me ha pedido presentarme ante él».

12 Cuando Mardoqueo se enteró de lo que había dicho Ester, 13 mandó a decirle: «No te imagines que por estar en la casa del rey serás la única que escape con vida de entre todos los judíos. 14 Si ahora te quedas absolutamente callada, de otra parte vendrán el alivio y la liberación para los judíos, pero tú y la familia de tu padre pereceréis. ¡Quién sabe si no has llegado al trono precisamente para un momento como este!»

15 Ester le envió a Mardoqueo esta respuesta: 16 «Ve y reúne a todos los judíos que están en Susa, para que ayunen por mí. Durante tres días no comáis ni bebáis, ni de día ni de noche. Yo, por mi parte, ayunaré con mis doncellas al igual que vosotros. Cuando cumpla con esto, me presentaré ante el rey, por más que vaya en contra de la ley. ¡Y, si perezco, que perezca!»

17 Entonces Mardoqueo fue y cumplió con todas las instrucciones de Ester.

Mordecai Persuades Esther to Help

When Mordecai learned of all that had been done, he tore his clothes,(A) put on sackcloth and ashes,(B) and went out into the city, wailing(C) loudly and bitterly. But he went only as far as the king’s gate,(D) because no one clothed in sackcloth was allowed to enter it. In every province to which the edict and order of the king came, there was great mourning among the Jews, with fasting, weeping and wailing. Many lay in sackcloth and ashes.

When Esther’s eunuchs and female attendants came and told her about Mordecai, she was in great distress. She sent clothes for him to put on instead of his sackcloth, but he would not accept them. Then Esther summoned Hathak, one of the king’s eunuchs assigned to attend her, and ordered him to find out what was troubling Mordecai and why.

So Hathak went out to Mordecai in the open square of the city in front of the king’s gate. Mordecai told him everything that had happened to him, including the exact amount of money Haman had promised to pay into the royal treasury for the destruction of the Jews.(E) He also gave him a copy of the text of the edict for their annihilation, which had been published in Susa, to show to Esther and explain it to her, and he told him to instruct her to go into the king’s presence to beg for mercy and plead with him for her people.

Hathak went back and reported to Esther what Mordecai had said. 10 Then she instructed him to say to Mordecai, 11 “All the king’s officials and the people of the royal provinces know that for any man or woman who approaches the king in the inner court without being summoned(F) the king has but one law:(G) that they be put to death unless the king extends the gold scepter(H) to them and spares their lives. But thirty days have passed since I was called to go to the king.”

12 When Esther’s words were reported to Mordecai, 13 he sent back this answer: “Do not think that because you are in the king’s house you alone of all the Jews will escape. 14 For if you remain silent(I) at this time, relief(J) and deliverance(K) for the Jews will arise from another place, but you and your father’s family will perish. And who knows but that you have come to your royal position for such a time as this?”(L)

15 Then Esther sent this reply to Mordecai: 16 “Go, gather together all the Jews who are in Susa, and fast(M) for me. Do not eat or drink for three days, night or day. I and my attendants will fast as you do. When this is done, I will go to the king, even though it is against the law. And if I perish, I perish.”(N)

17 So Mordecai went away and carried out all of Esther’s instructions.

Esther Agrees to Help the Jews

When Mordecai learned all that had been done, Mordecai tore his clothes (A)and put on sackcloth and ashes, and went out into the midst of the city, and he cried out with a loud and bitter cry. He went up to the entrance of the king's gate, for no one was allowed to enter the king's gate clothed in sackcloth. And in every province, wherever the king's command and his decree reached, there was great mourning among the Jews, (B)with fasting and weeping and lamenting, and many of them (C)lay in sackcloth and ashes.

When Esther's young women and her eunuchs came and told her, the queen was deeply distressed. She sent garments to clothe Mordecai, so that he might take off his sackcloth, but he would not accept them. Then Esther called for Hathach, one of the king's eunuchs, who had been appointed to attend her, and ordered him to go to Mordecai to learn what this was and why it was. Hathach went out to Mordecai in the open square of the city in front of the king's gate, and Mordecai told him all that had happened to him, (D)and the exact sum of money that Haman had promised to pay into the king's treasuries for the destruction of the Jews. Mordecai also gave him (E)a copy of the written decree issued in Susa for their destruction,[a] that he might show it to Esther and explain it to her and command her to go to the king to beg his favor and plead with him[b] on behalf of her people. And Hathach went and told Esther what Mordecai had said. 10 Then Esther spoke to Hathach and commanded him to go to Mordecai and say, 11 “All the king's servants and the people of the king's provinces know that if any man or woman goes to the king inside (F)the inner court without being called, (G)there is but one law—to be put to death, except the one (H)to whom the king holds out the golden scepter so that he may live. But as for me, I have not been called to come in to the king these thirty days.”

12 And they told Mordecai what Esther had said. 13 Then Mordecai told them to reply to Esther, “Do not think to yourself that in the king's palace you will escape any more than all the other Jews. 14 For if you keep silent at this time, relief and deliverance will rise for the Jews from another place, but you and your father's house will perish. And who knows whether you have not come to the kingdom for such a time as this?” 15 Then Esther told them to reply to Mordecai, 16 “Go, gather all the Jews to be found in Susa, and hold a fast on my behalf, and do not eat or drink for (I)three days, night or day. I and my young women will also fast as you do. Then I will go to the king, though it is against the law, (J)and if I perish, I perish.”[c] 17 Mordecai then went away and did everything as Esther had ordered him.

Footnotes

  1. Esther 4:8 Or annihilation
  2. Esther 4:8 Hebrew and seek from before his face
  3. Esther 4:16 Hebrew if I am destroyed, then I will be destroyed