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Ester es elegida reina

Después de algún tiempo, el rey Asuero, con el ánimo ya calmado, se acordó de Vasti, de lo que ella había hecho y del decreto promulgado contra ella. Entonces los funcionarios de su gobierno le dijeron:

—Es necesario que se busquen para el rey jóvenes vírgenes y bellas. Que nombre el rey delegados en todas las provincias de su reino, con el encargo de traerlas todas al palacio de las mujeres que el rey tiene en la ciudadela de Susa, y que sean puestas al cuidado de Hegai, hombre de confianza del rey y guardián de las mujeres. Que Hegai, a su vez, las someta a un tratamiento de belleza, y que la joven que más le guste al rey sea nombrada reina y ocupe el lugar de Vasti.

La idea le agradó al rey, y así se hizo.

En la ciudadela de Susa vivía un judío llamado Mardoqueo, hijo de Jaír, y descendiente de Simí y de Quis, de la tribu de Benjamín. Era uno de los muchos que el rey Nabucodonosor de Babilonia había desterrado de Jerusalén junto con Jeconías, rey de Judá. Mardoqueo tenía una prima, huérfana de padre y madre, que él había adoptado como hija cuando sus padres murieron. Se llamaba Hadasá, o Ester, y era muy bella y de hermoso porte. Cuando el edicto del rey se publicó y muchas jóvenes fueron reunidas en el palacio real de la ciudadela de Susa y puestas bajo el cuidado de Hegai, el guardián de las mujeres, entre ellas estaba Ester. La joven agradó mucho a Hegai y se ganó su estimación, así que Hegai la sometió en seguida a un tratamiento de belleza y le dio los mejores alimentos; puso a su servicio siete de las mejores criadas que había en el palacio real, y con ellas la trasladó a las mejores habitaciones del palacio de las mujeres.

10 Ester no dijo nada sobre su raza ni su familia, pues Mardoqueo le había ordenado que no lo hiciera. 11 Y Mardoqueo se paseaba todos los días frente al patio del palacio de las mujeres, para saber si Ester estaba bien, y cómo la trataban.

12 Todas aquellas jóvenes eran sometidas a un tratamiento de belleza durante doce meses. Los primeros seis meses se untaban el cuerpo con aceite de mirra, y los seis meses restantes con perfumes y cremas de los que usan las mujeres. Terminado el tratamiento, cada una de las jóvenes se presentaba por turno ante el rey Asuero, 13 y se le permitía llevar del palacio de las mujeres al palacio real todo lo que pidiera. 14 Iba al palacio real por la noche, y a la mañana siguiente pasaba a otra sección del palacio de las mujeres, que estaba al cuidado de Saasgaz, hombre de confianza del rey y guardián de las concubinas; después de eso no volvía a presentarse ante el rey, a menos que a éste le hubiera agradado y la mandara llamar.

15 Cuando a Ester, hija de Abihail, tío de Mardoqueo, le tocó presentarse ante el rey, sólo llevó lo que le había indicado Hegai, hombre de confianza del rey y guardián de las mujeres. Para entonces, Ester se había ganado ya la simpatía de todos los que la trataban. 16 Ester fue llevada al palacio real para presentarse ante el rey Asuero, en el mes décimo, también llamado Tébet, del séptimo año de su reinado. 17 Y Asuero se enamoró de Ester como nunca se había enamorado de ninguna otra mujer, y de tal manera se ganó ella el cariño de Asuero, que éste la favoreció más que a todas las otras jóvenes que habían estado con él, y le puso la corona real en la cabeza y la nombró reina en lugar de Vasti. 18 Luego dio un gran banquete en honor de Ester, al que invitó a todos los funcionarios y colaboradores de su reino, rebajó impuestos a las provincias y repartió muchos regalos, como corresponde a la generosidad de un rey.

Mardoqueo descubre un complot contra el rey

19 Por los días en que las jóvenes eran llevadas a la otra sección del palacio de las mujeres, Mardoqueo estaba sentado a la puerta del palacio real. 20 Tal como le había aconsejado Mardoqueo, Ester no había dicho nada acerca de su pueblo ni de su familia, sino que seguía cumpliendo las instrucciones que Mardoqueo le había dado, como cuando estaba bajo su protección. 21 Mientras Mardoqueo estaba sentado a la puerta del palacio real, oyó hablar a Bigtán y Teres, dos oficiales de la guardia real que vigilaban la entrada del palacio. Éstos, muy enojados, hacían planes para asesinar al rey Asuero. 22 Cuando Mardoqueo supo de este complot, se lo contó a la reina Ester, quien a su vez lo comunicó al rey de parte de Mardoqueo. 23 El asunto fue investigado y, al descubrirse que era cierto, los dos oficiales fueron condenados a la horca. De este hecho se dejó constancia, en presencia del rey, en el libro en que se escribía la historia de la nación.

Esther Chosen Queen

After these things, (A)when the anger of King Ahasuerus had abated, he remembered Vashti (B)and what she had done and what had been decreed against her. Then the king's young men who attended him said, “Let beautiful young virgins be sought out for the king. And let the king appoint officers in all the provinces of his kingdom to gather all the beautiful young virgins to the harem in Susa the citadel, under custody of (C)Hegai, the king's eunuch, who is in charge of the women. (D)Let their cosmetics be given them. And let the young woman who pleases the king[a] be queen instead of Vashti.” This pleased the king, and he did so.

Now there was a Jew in Susa the citadel whose name was (E)Mordecai, the son of Jair, son of Shimei, son of Kish, a Benjaminite, (F)who had been carried away from Jerusalem among the captives carried away with Jeconiah king of Judah, whom Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon had carried away. He was bringing up Hadassah, that is Esther, (G)the daughter of his uncle, for she had neither father nor mother. The young woman had a beautiful figure and was lovely to look at, and when her father and her mother died, Mordecai took her as his own daughter. So when the king's order and his edict were proclaimed, and (H)when many young women were gathered in Susa the citadel in custody of (I)Hegai, Esther also was taken into the king's palace and put in custody of Hegai, who had charge of the women. And the young woman pleased him and won his favor. And he quickly provided her (J)with her cosmetics and her portion of food, and with seven chosen young women from the king's palace, and advanced her and her young women to the best place in the harem. 10 (K)Esther had not made known her people or kindred, for Mordecai had commanded her not to make it known. 11 And every day Mordecai walked in front of the court of the harem to learn how Esther was and what was happening to her.

12 Now when the turn came for each young woman to go in to King Ahasuerus, after being twelve months under the regulations for the women, since this was the regular period of their beautifying, six months with oil of myrrh and six months with spices and ointments for women— 13 when the young woman went in to the king in this way, she was given whatever she desired to take with her from the harem to the king's palace. 14 In the evening she would go in, and in the morning she would return to the second harem in custody of Shaashgaz, the king's eunuch, who was in charge of the concubines. She would not go in to the king again, unless the king delighted in her and she was summoned by name.

15 When the turn came for Esther (L)the daughter of Abihail the uncle of Mordecai, who had taken her as his own daughter, to go in to the king, she asked for nothing except what (M)Hegai the king's eunuch, who had charge of the women, advised. Now Esther was winning favor in the eyes of all who saw her. 16 And when Esther was taken to King Ahasuerus, into his royal palace, in the tenth month, which is the month of Tebeth, in the seventh year of his reign, 17 the king loved Esther more than all the women, and she won grace and favor in his sight more than all the virgins, so that he set (N)the royal crown[b] on her head and made her queen instead of Vashti. 18 Then the king (O)gave a great feast for all his officials and servants; it was Esther's feast. He also granted a remission of taxes to the provinces and gave gifts with royal generosity.

Mordecai Discovers a Plot

19 Now when the virgins were gathered together (P)the second time, Mordecai was sitting (Q)at the king's gate. 20 (R)Esther had not made known her kindred or her people, as Mordecai had commanded her, for Esther obeyed Mordecai just (S)as when she was brought up by him. 21 In those days, as Mordecai was sitting at the king's gate, (T)Bigthan and (U)Teresh, two of the king's eunuchs, who guarded the threshold, became angry and sought to lay hands on King Ahasuerus. 22 And this came to the knowledge of Mordecai, (V)and he told it to Queen Esther, and Esther told the king in the name of Mordecai. 23 When the affair was investigated and found to be so, the men were both hanged on the gallows.[c] And it was recorded in (W)the book of the chronicles in the presence of the king.

Footnotes

  1. Esther 2:4 Hebrew who is good in the eyes of the king
  2. Esther 2:17 Or headdress
  3. Esther 2:23 Or wooden beam or stake; Hebrew tree or wood. This Persian execution practice involved affixing or impaling a person on a stake or pole (compare Ezra 6:11)

After these things, when the wrath of king Ahasuerus was appeased, he remembered Vashti, and what she had done, and what was decreed against her.

Then said the king's servants that ministered unto him, Let there be fair young virgins sought for the king:

And let the king appoint officers in all the provinces of his kingdom, that they may gather together all the fair young virgins unto Shushan the palace, to the house of the women, unto the custody of Hege the king's chamberlain, keeper of the women; and let their things for purification be given them:

And let the maiden which pleaseth the king be queen instead of Vashti. And the thing pleased the king; and he did so.

Now in Shushan the palace there was a certain Jew, whose name was Mordecai, the son of Jair, the son of Shimei, the son of Kish, a Benjamite;

Who had been carried away from Jerusalem with the captivity which had been carried away with Jeconiah king of Judah, whom Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon had carried away.

And he brought up Hadassah, that is, Esther, his uncle's daughter: for she had neither father nor mother, and the maid was fair and beautiful; whom Mordecai, when her father and mother were dead, took for his own daughter.

So it came to pass, when the king's commandment and his decree was heard, and when many maidens were gathered together unto Shushan the palace, to the custody of Hegai, that Esther was brought also unto the king's house, to the custody of Hegai, keeper of the women.

And the maiden pleased him, and she obtained kindness of him; and he speedily gave her her things for purification, with such things as belonged to her, and seven maidens, which were meet to be given her, out of the king's house: and he preferred her and her maids unto the best place of the house of the women.

10 Esther had not shewed her people nor her kindred: for Mordecai had charged her that she should not shew it.

11 And Mordecai walked every day before the court of the women's house, to know how Esther did, and what should become of her.

12 Now when every maid's turn was come to go in to king Ahasuerus, after that she had been twelve months, according to the manner of the women, (for so were the days of their purifications accomplished, to wit, six months with oil of myrrh, and six months with sweet odours, and with other things for the purifying of the women;)

13 Then thus came every maiden unto the king; whatsoever she desired was given her to go with her out of the house of the women unto the king's house.

14 In the evening she went, and on the morrow she returned into the second house of the women, to the custody of Shaashgaz, the king's chamberlain, which kept the concubines: she came in unto the king no more, except the king delighted in her, and that she were called by name.

15 Now when the turn of Esther, the daughter of Abihail the uncle of Mordecai, who had taken her for his daughter, was come to go in unto the king, she required nothing but what Hegai the king's chamberlain, the keeper of the women, appointed. And Esther obtained favour in the sight of all them that looked upon her.

16 So Esther was taken unto king Ahasuerus into his house royal in the tenth month, which is the month Tebeth, in the seventh year of his reign.

17 And the king loved Esther above all the women, and she obtained grace and favour in his sight more than all the virgins; so that he set the royal crown upon her head, and made her queen instead of Vashti.

18 Then the king made a great feast unto all his princes and his servants, even Esther's feast; and he made a release to the provinces, and gave gifts, according to the state of the king.

19 And when the virgins were gathered together the second time, then Mordecai sat in the king's gate.

20 Esther had not yet shewed her kindred nor her people; as Mordecai had charged her: for Esther did the commandment of Mordecai, like as when she was brought up with him.

21 In those days, while Mordecai sat in the king's gate, two of the king's chamberlains, Bigthan and Teresh, of those which kept the door, were wroth, and sought to lay hands on the king Ahasuerus.

22 And the thing was known to Mordecai, who told it unto Esther the queen; and Esther certified the king thereof in Mordecai's name.

23 And when inquisition was made of the matter, it was found out; therefore they were both hanged on a tree: and it was written in the book of the chronicles before the king.