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Elección de Ester como reina

Algún tiempo después, ya aplacada su furia, el rey Asuero se acordó de Vasti y de lo que había hecho, y de lo que se había decretado contra ella. Entonces los ayudantes personales del rey hicieron esta propuesta: «Que se busquen jóvenes vírgenes y hermosas para el rey. Que nombre el rey para cada provincia de su reino delegados que reúnan a todas esas jóvenes hermosas en el harén de la ciudadela de Susa. Que sean puestas bajo el cuidado de Jegay, el eunuco encargado de las mujeres del rey, y que se les dé un tratamiento de belleza. Y que reine en lugar de Vasti la joven que más le guste al rey». Esta propuesta le agradó al rey, y ordenó que así se hiciera.

En la ciudadela de Susa vivía un judío de la tribu de Benjamín, llamado Mardoqueo hijo de Yaír, hijo de Simí, hijo de Quis, uno de los capturados en Jerusalén y llevados al exilio cuando Nabucodonosor, rey de Babilonia, se llevó cautivo a Jeconías,[a] rey de Judá. Mardoqueo tenía una prima llamada Jadasá. Esta joven, conocida también como Ester, a quien había criado porque era huérfana de padre y madre, tenía una figura atractiva y era muy hermosa. Al morir sus padres, Mardoqueo la adoptó como su hija.

Cuando se proclamaron el edicto y la orden del rey, muchas jóvenes fueron reunidas en la ciudadela de Susa y puestas al cuidado de Jegay. Ester también fue llevada al palacio del rey y confiada a Jegay, quien estaba a cargo del harén. La joven agradó a Jegay y se ganó su simpatía. Por eso él se apresuró a darle el tratamiento de belleza y los alimentos especiales. Le asignó las siete doncellas más distinguidas del palacio y la trasladó con sus doncellas al mejor lugar del harén.

10 Ester no reveló su nacionalidad ni sus antecedentes familiares, porque Mardoqueo se lo había prohibido. 11 Este se paseaba diariamente frente al patio del harén para saber cómo le iba a Ester y cómo la trataban.

12 Ahora bien, para poder presentarse ante el rey, una joven tenía que completar los doce meses de tratamiento de belleza prescritos: seis meses con aceite de mirra, y seis con perfumes y cosméticos. 13 Terminado el tratamiento, la joven se presentaba ante el rey y podía llevarse del harén al palacio todo lo que quisiera. 14 Iba al palacio por la noche, y a la mañana siguiente volvía a un segundo harén bajo el cuidado de Sasgaz, el eunuco encargado de las concubinas del rey. Y no volvía a presentarse ante el rey, a no ser que él la deseara y la mandara llamar.

15 Cuando a Ester, la joven que Mardoqueo había adoptado y que era hija de su tío Abijaíl, le llegó el turno de presentarse ante el rey, ella no pidió nada fuera de lo sugerido por Jegay, el eunuco encargado del harén del rey. Para entonces, ella se había ganado la simpatía de todo el que la veía. 16 Ester fue llevada al palacio real ante el rey Asuero en el décimo mes, el mes de tébet, durante el séptimo año de su reinado.

17 Al rey le gustó Ester más que todas las demás mujeres, y ella se ganó su aprobación y simpatía más que todas las otras vírgenes. Así que él le ciñó la corona real y la proclamó reina en lugar de Vasti. 18 Luego el rey ofreció un gran banquete en honor de Ester para todos sus funcionarios y servidores. Declaró un día de fiesta en todas las provincias y distribuyó regalos con generosidad digna de un rey.

Conspiración contra Asuero

19 Mientras las vírgenes se volvían a reunir, Mardoqueo permanecía sentado a la puerta del rey. 20 Ester, por su parte, continuó guardando en secreto sus antecedentes familiares y su nacionalidad, tal como Mardoqueo le había ordenado, ya que seguía cumpliendo las instrucciones de Mardoqueo como cuando estaba bajo su cuidado.

21 En aquellos días, mientras Mardoqueo seguía sentado a la puerta del rey, Bigtán y Teres, los dos eunucos del rey, miembros de la guardia, se enojaron y tramaron el asesinato del rey Asuero. 22 Al enterarse Mardoqueo de la conspiración, se lo contó a la reina Ester, quien a su vez se lo hizo saber al rey de parte de Mardoqueo. 23 Cuando se investigó el informe y se descubrió que era cierto, los dos eunucos fueron colgados en una estaca. Todo esto fue debidamente anotado en los registros reales, en presencia del rey.

Footnotes

  1. 2:6 Jeconías. Es decir, Joaquín (véase 2R 24:8-17).

Esther Becomes Queen

After these things, when the wrath of King Ahasuerus subsided, he remembered Vashti, (A)what she had done, and what had been decreed against her. Then the king’s servants who attended him said: “Let beautiful young virgins be sought for the king; and let the king appoint officers in all the provinces of his kingdom, that they may gather all the beautiful young virgins to [a]Shushan the [b]citadel, into the women’s quarters, under the custody of [c]Hegai the king’s eunuch, custodian of the women. And let beauty preparations be given them. Then let the young woman who pleases the king be queen instead of Vashti.”

This thing pleased the king, and he did so.

In [d]Shushan the [e]citadel there was a certain Jew whose name was Mordecai the son of Jair, the son of Shimei, the son of (B)Kish, a Benjamite. (C)Kish[f] had been carried away from Jerusalem with the captives who had been captured with [g]Jeconiah king of Judah, whom Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon had carried away. And Mordecai had brought up Hadassah, that is, Esther, (D)his uncle’s daughter, for she had neither father nor mother. The young woman was lovely and beautiful. When her father and mother died, Mordecai took her as his own daughter.

So it was, when the king’s command and decree were heard, and when many young women were (E)gathered at [h]Shushan the [i]citadel, under the custody of Hegai, that Esther also was taken to the king’s palace, into the care of Hegai the custodian of the women. Now the young woman pleased him, and she obtained his favor; so he readily gave (F)beauty preparations to her, besides [j]her allowance. Then seven choice maidservants were provided for her from the king’s palace, and he moved her and her maidservants to the best place in the house of the women.

10 (G)Esther had not [k]revealed her people or family, for Mordecai had charged her not to reveal it. 11 And every day Mordecai paced in front of the court of the women’s quarters, to learn of Esther’s welfare and what was happening to her.

12 Each young woman’s turn came to go in to King Ahasuerus after she had completed twelve months’ preparation, according to the regulations for the women, for thus were the days of their preparation apportioned: six months with oil of myrrh, and six months with perfumes and preparations for beautifying women. 13 Thus prepared, each young woman went to the king, and she was given whatever she desired to take with her from the women’s quarters to the king’s palace. 14 In the evening she went, and in the morning she returned to the second house of the women, to the custody of Shaashgaz, the king’s eunuch who kept the concubines. She would not go in to the king again unless the king delighted in her and called for her by name.

15 Now when the turn came for Esther (H)the daughter of Abihail the uncle of Mordecai, who had taken her as his daughter, to go in to the king, she requested nothing but what Hegai the king’s eunuch, the custodian of the women, advised. And Esther (I)obtained favor in the sight of all who saw her. 16 So Esther was taken to King Ahasuerus, into his royal palace, in the tenth month, which is the month of Tebeth, in the seventh year of his reign. 17 The king loved Esther more than all the other women, and she obtained grace and favor in his sight more than all the virgins; so he set the royal (J)crown upon her head and made her queen instead of Vashti. 18 Then the king (K)made a great feast, the Feast of Esther, for all his officials and servants; and he proclaimed a holiday in the provinces and gave gifts according to the [l]generosity of a king.

Mordecai Discovers a Plot

19 When virgins were gathered together a second time, Mordecai sat within the king’s gate. 20 (L)Now Esther had not revealed her family and her people, just as Mordecai had charged her, for Esther obeyed the command of Mordecai as when she was brought up by him.

21 In those days, while Mordecai sat within the king’s gate, two of the king’s eunuchs, [m]Bigthan and Teresh, doorkeepers, became furious and sought to lay hands on King Ahasuerus. 22 So the matter became known to Mordecai, (M)who told Queen Esther, and Esther informed the king in Mordecai’s name. 23 And when an inquiry was made into the matter, it was confirmed, and both were hanged on a gallows; and it was written in (N)the book of the chronicles in the presence of the king.

Footnotes

  1. Esther 2:3 Or Susa
  2. Esther 2:3 palace
  3. Esther 2:3 Heb. Hege
  4. Esther 2:5 Or Susa
  5. Esther 2:5 palace
  6. Esther 2:6 Lit. Who
  7. Esther 2:6 Jehoiachin, 2 Kin. 24:6
  8. Esther 2:8 Or Susa
  9. Esther 2:8 palace
  10. Esther 2:9 Lit. her portions
  11. Esther 2:10 Revealed the identity of
  12. Esther 2:18 Lit. hand
  13. Esther 2:21 Bigthana, Esth. 6:2

Esther Chosen Queen

After these things, (A)when the anger of King Ahasuerus had abated, he remembered Vashti (B)and what she had done and what had been decreed against her. Then the king's young men who attended him said, “Let beautiful young virgins be sought out for the king. And let the king appoint officers in all the provinces of his kingdom to gather all the beautiful young virgins to the harem in Susa the citadel, under custody of (C)Hegai, the king's eunuch, who is in charge of the women. (D)Let their cosmetics be given them. And let the young woman who pleases the king[a] be queen instead of Vashti.” This pleased the king, and he did so.

Now there was a Jew in Susa the citadel whose name was (E)Mordecai, the son of Jair, son of Shimei, son of Kish, a Benjaminite, (F)who had been carried away from Jerusalem among the captives carried away with Jeconiah king of Judah, whom Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon had carried away. He was bringing up Hadassah, that is Esther, (G)the daughter of his uncle, for she had neither father nor mother. The young woman had a beautiful figure and was lovely to look at, and when her father and her mother died, Mordecai took her as his own daughter. So when the king's order and his edict were proclaimed, and (H)when many young women were gathered in Susa the citadel in custody of (I)Hegai, Esther also was taken into the king's palace and put in custody of Hegai, who had charge of the women. And the young woman pleased him and won his favor. And he quickly provided her (J)with her cosmetics and her portion of food, and with seven chosen young women from the king's palace, and advanced her and her young women to the best place in the harem. 10 (K)Esther had not made known her people or kindred, for Mordecai had commanded her not to make it known. 11 And every day Mordecai walked in front of the court of the harem to learn how Esther was and what was happening to her.

12 Now when the turn came for each young woman to go in to King Ahasuerus, after being twelve months under the regulations for the women, since this was the regular period of their beautifying, six months with oil of myrrh and six months with spices and ointments for women— 13 when the young woman went in to the king in this way, she was given whatever she desired to take with her from the harem to the king's palace. 14 In the evening she would go in, and in the morning she would return to the second harem in custody of Shaashgaz, the king's eunuch, who was in charge of the concubines. She would not go in to the king again, unless the king delighted in her and she was summoned by name.

15 When the turn came for Esther (L)the daughter of Abihail the uncle of Mordecai, who had taken her as his own daughter, to go in to the king, she asked for nothing except what (M)Hegai the king's eunuch, who had charge of the women, advised. Now Esther was winning favor in the eyes of all who saw her. 16 And when Esther was taken to King Ahasuerus, into his royal palace, in the tenth month, which is the month of Tebeth, in the seventh year of his reign, 17 the king loved Esther more than all the women, and she won grace and favor in his sight more than all the virgins, so that he set (N)the royal crown[b] on her head and made her queen instead of Vashti. 18 Then the king (O)gave a great feast for all his officials and servants; it was Esther's feast. He also granted a remission of taxes to the provinces and gave gifts with royal generosity.

Mordecai Discovers a Plot

19 Now when the virgins were gathered together (P)the second time, Mordecai was sitting (Q)at the king's gate. 20 (R)Esther had not made known her kindred or her people, as Mordecai had commanded her, for Esther obeyed Mordecai just (S)as when she was brought up by him. 21 In those days, as Mordecai was sitting at the king's gate, (T)Bigthan and (U)Teresh, two of the king's eunuchs, who guarded the threshold, became angry and sought to lay hands on King Ahasuerus. 22 And this came to the knowledge of Mordecai, (V)and he told it to Queen Esther, and Esther told the king in the name of Mordecai. 23 When the affair was investigated and found to be so, the men were both hanged on the gallows.[c] And it was recorded in (W)the book of the chronicles in the presence of the king.

Footnotes

  1. Esther 2:4 Hebrew who is good in the eyes of the king
  2. Esther 2:17 Or headdress
  3. Esther 2:23 Or wooden beam or stake; Hebrew tree or wood. This Persian execution practice involved affixing or impaling a person on a stake or pole (compare Ezra 6:11)