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Elección de Ester como reina

Algún tiempo después, ya aplacada su furia, el rey Asuero se acordó de Vasti y de lo que había hecho, y de lo que se había decretado contra ella. Entonces los ayudantes personales del rey hicieron esta propuesta: «Que se busquen jóvenes vírgenes y hermosas para el rey. Que nombre el rey para cada provincia de su reino delegados que reúnan a todas esas jóvenes hermosas en el harén de la ciudadela de Susa. Que sean puestas bajo el cuidado de Jegay, el eunuco encargado de las mujeres del rey, y que se les dé un tratamiento de belleza. Y que reine en lugar de Vasti la joven que más le guste al rey». Esta propuesta le agradó al rey, y ordenó que así se hiciera.

En la ciudadela de Susa vivía un judío de la tribu de Benjamín, llamado Mardoqueo hijo de Yaír, hijo de Simí, hijo de Quis, uno de los capturados en Jerusalén y llevados al exilio cuando Nabucodonosor, rey de Babilonia, se llevó cautivo a Jeconías,[a] rey de Judá. Mardoqueo tenía una prima llamada Jadasá. Esta joven, conocida también como Ester, a quien había criado porque era huérfana de padre y madre, tenía una figura atractiva y era muy hermosa. Al morir sus padres, Mardoqueo la adoptó como su hija.

Cuando se proclamaron el edicto y la orden del rey, muchas jóvenes fueron reunidas en la ciudadela de Susa y puestas al cuidado de Jegay. Ester también fue llevada al palacio del rey y confiada a Jegay, quien estaba a cargo del harén. La joven agradó a Jegay y se ganó su simpatía. Por eso él se apresuró a darle el tratamiento de belleza y los alimentos especiales. Le asignó las siete doncellas más distinguidas del palacio y la trasladó con sus doncellas al mejor lugar del harén.

10 Ester no reveló su nacionalidad ni sus antecedentes familiares, porque Mardoqueo se lo había prohibido. 11 Este se paseaba diariamente frente al patio del harén para saber cómo le iba a Ester y cómo la trataban.

12 Ahora bien, para poder presentarse ante el rey, una joven tenía que completar los doce meses de tratamiento de belleza prescritos: seis meses con aceite de mirra, y seis con perfumes y cosméticos. 13 Terminado el tratamiento, la joven se presentaba ante el rey y podía llevarse del harén al palacio todo lo que quisiera. 14 Iba al palacio por la noche, y a la mañana siguiente volvía a un segundo harén bajo el cuidado de Sasgaz, el eunuco encargado de las concubinas del rey. Y no volvía a presentarse ante el rey, a no ser que él la deseara y la mandara llamar.

15 Cuando a Ester, la joven que Mardoqueo había adoptado y que era hija de su tío Abijaíl, le llegó el turno de presentarse ante el rey, ella no pidió nada fuera de lo sugerido por Jegay, el eunuco encargado del harén del rey. Para entonces, ella se había ganado la simpatía de todo el que la veía. 16 Ester fue llevada al palacio real ante el rey Asuero en el décimo mes, el mes de tébet, durante el séptimo año de su reinado.

17 Al rey le gustó Ester más que todas las demás mujeres, y ella se ganó su aprobación y simpatía más que todas las otras vírgenes. Así que él le ciñó la corona real y la proclamó reina en lugar de Vasti. 18 Luego el rey ofreció un gran banquete en honor de Ester para todos sus funcionarios y servidores. Declaró un día de fiesta en todas las provincias y distribuyó regalos con generosidad digna de un rey.

Conspiración contra Asuero

19 Mientras las vírgenes se volvían a reunir, Mardoqueo permanecía sentado a la puerta del rey. 20 Ester, por su parte, continuó guardando en secreto sus antecedentes familiares y su nacionalidad, tal como Mardoqueo le había ordenado, ya que seguía cumpliendo las instrucciones de Mardoqueo como cuando estaba bajo su cuidado.

21 En aquellos días, mientras Mardoqueo seguía sentado a la puerta del rey, Bigtán y Teres, los dos eunucos del rey, miembros de la guardia, se enojaron y tramaron el asesinato del rey Asuero. 22 Al enterarse Mardoqueo de la conspiración, se lo contó a la reina Ester, quien a su vez se lo hizo saber al rey de parte de Mardoqueo. 23 Cuando se investigó el informe y se descubrió que era cierto, los dos eunucos fueron colgados en una estaca. Todo esto fue debidamente anotado en los registros reales, en presencia del rey.

Footnotes

  1. 2:6 Jeconías. Es decir, Joaquín (véase 2R 24:8-17).

Search for a New Queen

Some time later,(A) when King Ahasuerus’s rage(B) had cooled down, he remembered Vashti, what she had done, and what was decided against her.(C) The king’s personal attendants[a] suggested, “Let a search be made for beautiful young women for the king.(D) Let the king appoint commissioners(E) in each province of his kingdom, so that they may assemble all the beautiful young women to the harem at the fortress of Susa.(F) Put them under the care of Hegai, the king’s eunuch,(G) who is in charge of the women,(H) and give them the required beauty treatments. Then the young woman who pleases the king(I) will become queen instead of Vashti.”(J) This suggestion pleased the king, and he did accordingly.

In the fortress of Susa, there was a Jewish man named Mordecai(K) son of Jair, son of Shimei,(L) son of Kish,(M) a Benjaminite. He had been taken into exile from Jerusalem with the other captives when King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon took King Jeconiah[b] of Judah into exile.(N) Mordecai was the legal guardian of his cousin[c] Hadassah (that is, Esther), because she didn’t have a father or mother. The young woman had a beautiful figure and was extremely good-looking. When her father and mother died, Mordecai had adopted her as his own daughter.(O)

When the king’s command and edict became public knowledge, many young women gathered at the fortress of Susa under Hegai’s care. Esther was also taken to the palace and placed under the care of Hegai, who was in charge of the women. The young woman pleased him and gained his favor[d] so that he accelerated the process of the beauty treatments and the special diet that she received. He assigned seven hand-picked female servants to her from the palace and transferred her and her servants to the harem’s best quarters.

10 Esther did not reveal her ethnic background or her birthplace, because Mordecai had ordered her not to. 11 Every day Mordecai took a walk in front of the harem’s courtyard to learn how Esther was doing and to see what was happening to her.

12 During the year before each young woman’s turn to go to King Ahasuerus, the harem regulation required her to receive beauty treatments with oil of myrrh for six months and then with perfumes and cosmetics for another six months. 13 When the young woman would go to the king, she was given whatever she requested to take with her from the harem to the palace. 14 She would go in the evening, and in the morning she would return to a second harem under the supervision of Shaashgaz, the king’s eunuch in charge of the concubines.(P) She never went to the king again, unless he desired her and summoned her by name.(Q)

Esther Becomes Queen

15 Esther was the daughter of Abihail,(R) the uncle of Mordecai who had adopted her as his own daughter. When her turn came to go to the king, she did not ask for anything except what Hegai, the king’s trusted official in charge of the harem, suggested. Esther won approval in the sight of everyone who saw her.(S)

16 She was taken to King Ahasuerus in the royal palace in the tenth month, the month Tebeth, in the seventh year of his reign.(T) 17 The king loved Esther more than all the other women. She won more favor and approval from him than did any of the other young women. He placed the royal crown on her head and made her queen in place of Vashti.(U) 18 The king held a great banquet for all his officials and staff.(V) It was Esther’s banquet. He freed his provinces from tax payments and gave gifts worthy of the king’s bounty.(W)

19 When the young women(X) were assembled together for a second time, Mordecai was sitting at the King’s Gate.(Y) 20 Esther still had not revealed her birthplace or her ethnic background, as Mordecai had directed. She obeyed Mordecai’s orders, as she always had while he raised her.

Mordecai Saves the King

21 During those days while Mordecai was sitting at the King’s Gate, Bigthan and Teresh, two eunuchs(Z) who guarded the king’s entrance, became infuriated and planned to assassinate[e] King Ahasuerus. 22 When Mordecai learned of the plot, he reported it to Queen Esther, and she told the king on Mordecai’s behalf.(AA) 23 When the report was investigated and verified, both men were hanged on the gallows.(AB) This event was recorded in the Historical Record in the king’s presence.

Footnotes

  1. Esther 2:2 Lit The young men of the king who served him
  2. Esther 2:6 = Jehoiachin in 2Kg 24; 25:27; 1Ch 3:16-17
  3. Esther 2:7 Lit uncle’s daughter
  4. Esther 2:9 Lit and carried faithful love before him
  5. Esther 2:21 Lit and they sought to stretch out a hand against

Esther Made Queen

Later when King Xerxes’ fury had subsided,(A) he remembered Vashti and what she had done and what he had decreed about her. Then the king’s personal attendants proposed, “Let a search be made for beautiful young virgins for the king. Let the king appoint commissioners in every province of his realm to bring all these beautiful young women into the harem at the citadel of Susa. Let them be placed under the care of Hegai, the king’s eunuch, who is in charge of the women; and let beauty treatments be given to them. Then let the young woman who pleases the king be queen instead of Vashti.” This advice appealed to the king, and he followed it.

Now there was in the citadel of Susa a Jew of the tribe of Benjamin, named Mordecai son of Jair, the son of Shimei, the son of Kish,(B) who had been carried into exile from Jerusalem by Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, among those taken captive with Jehoiachin[a](C) king of Judah.(D) Mordecai had a cousin named Hadassah, whom he had brought up because she had neither father nor mother. This young woman, who was also known as Esther,(E) had a lovely figure(F) and was beautiful. Mordecai had taken her as his own daughter when her father and mother died.

When the king’s order and edict had been proclaimed, many young women were brought to the citadel of Susa(G) and put under the care of Hegai. Esther also was taken to the king’s palace and entrusted to Hegai, who had charge of the harem. She pleased him and won his favor.(H) Immediately he provided her with her beauty treatments and special food.(I) He assigned to her seven female attendants selected from the king’s palace and moved her and her attendants into the best place in the harem.

10 Esther had not revealed her nationality and family background, because Mordecai had forbidden her to do so.(J) 11 Every day he walked back and forth near the courtyard of the harem to find out how Esther was and what was happening to her.

12 Before a young woman’s turn came to go in to King Xerxes, she had to complete twelve months of beauty treatments prescribed for the women, six months with oil of myrrh and six with perfumes(K) and cosmetics. 13 And this is how she would go to the king: Anything she wanted was given her to take with her from the harem to the king’s palace. 14 In the evening she would go there and in the morning return to another part of the harem to the care of Shaashgaz, the king’s eunuch who was in charge of the concubines.(L) She would not return to the king unless he was pleased with her and summoned her by name.(M)

15 When the turn came for Esther (the young woman Mordecai had adopted, the daughter of his uncle Abihail(N)) to go to the king,(O) she asked for nothing other than what Hegai, the king’s eunuch who was in charge of the harem, suggested. And Esther won the favor(P) of everyone who saw her. 16 She was taken to King Xerxes in the royal residence in the tenth month, the month of Tebeth, in the seventh year of his reign.

17 Now the king was attracted to Esther more than to any of the other women, and she won his favor and approval more than any of the other virgins. So he set a royal crown on her head and made her queen(Q) instead of Vashti. 18 And the king gave a great banquet,(R) Esther’s banquet, for all his nobles and officials.(S) He proclaimed a holiday throughout the provinces and distributed gifts with royal liberality.(T)

Mordecai Uncovers a Conspiracy

19 When the virgins were assembled a second time, Mordecai was sitting at the king’s gate.(U) 20 But Esther had kept secret her family background and nationality just as Mordecai had told her to do, for she continued to follow Mordecai’s instructions as she had done when he was bringing her up.(V)

21 During the time Mordecai was sitting at the king’s gate, Bigthana[b] and Teresh, two of the king’s officers(W) who guarded the doorway, became angry(X) and conspired to assassinate King Xerxes. 22 But Mordecai found out about the plot and told Queen Esther, who in turn reported it to the king, giving credit to Mordecai. 23 And when the report was investigated and found to be true, the two officials were impaled(Y) on poles. All this was recorded in the book of the annals(Z) in the presence of the king.(AA)

Footnotes

  1. Esther 2:6 Hebrew Jeconiah, a variant of Jehoiachin
  2. Esther 2:21 Hebrew Bigthan, a variant of Bigthana