Ester 1
nuBibeln (Swedish Contemporary Bible)
Ester blir drottning
(1:1—2:23)
Drottning Vashti blir avsatt
1 Detta hände under kung Xerxes[a] tid, som härskade över 127 provinser från Indien ända till Kush. 2 Han regerade från sin tron i borgen i Susa. 3 Under sitt tredje regeringsår ordnade han en stor fest för alla sina furstar och tjänare. Persiens och Mediens militära ledning, adeln och furstarna från provinserna samlades alla hos honom. 4 Under en så lång tid som 180 dagar visade han den enorma rikedom och all den kungliga glans och prakt som fanns i hans rike.
5 När dessa dagar var över anordnade kungen en sju dagar lång fest för alla i borgen i Susa, från den högste till den lägste, i kungapalatsets inhägnade trädgård. 6 Där hängde draperier av vitt och blått linne, fästa med vita och purpurröda snören i ringar av silver på pelare av marmor. Soffor av guld och silver stod på golvet, som var lagt av grön och vit marmor, pärlemor och annan värdefull sten. 7 Vinet serverades i guldbägare av olika form, ingen lik den andra, och det fanns gott om vin, för kungen var mycket generös. 8 Kungen hade befallt att det inte fick vara något dryckestvång, utan var och en fick dricka så mycket eller lite han själv önskade. Servitörerna hade fått order om detta.
9 Samtidigt höll drottning Vashti en fest för kvinnorna inne i kung Xerxes palats. 10 På den sjunde dagen, när kungen var upprymd av vinet, befallde han sina sju personliga hovmän – Mehuman, Bisseta, Harvona, Bigta, Avagta, Setar och Karkas – 11 att föra drottning Vashti till honom med krona på huvudet. Hon var mycket vacker, och han ville visa upp hennes skönhet för folken och furstarna. 12 Men när hovmännen framförde kungens befallning, vägrade drottning Vashti att komma.
Kungen blev då rasande och brann av vrede. 13 Han brukade rådgöra med sina visaste experter om saker som gällde lagar och förordningar, och nu vände han sig till dem. 14 Det var de sju furstarna i Persien och Medien: Karshena, Shetar, Admata, Tarshish, Meres, Marsena och Memukan. Alla dessa var högt uppsatta män i landet och stod kungen mycket nära.
15 ”Vad ska man enligt lagen göra med drottning Vashti?” frågade han dem. ”Hon har ju vägrat lyda kung Xerxes order som hans hovmän framfört.”
16 Memukan svarade då inför kungen och furstarna: ”Drottning Vashti har handlat fel, inte bara i kungens närvaro, utan också mot alla furstar och allt folk i kung Xerxes provinser. 17 Nu kommer alla kvinnorna att få kännedom om vad drottningen gjort och förakta sina män och säga: ’Kung Xerxes befallde att drottning Vashti skulle föras till honom, men hon kom inte!’ 18 Innan den här dagen är slut kommer hustrurna till alla furstarna i Persien och Medien att ha hört talas om vad drottningen har gjort, och sedan kommer de att tala till sina män på samma sätt. Följden blir förakt och bråk utan ände.
19 Om du nu, o kung, finner det för gott, så låt det utfärdas en kunglig befallning i Persiens och Mediens lagar, som inte kan ändras, att drottning Vashti aldrig mer får komma inför kung Xerxes. Sedan ska hennes kungliga ställning ges åt någon som är bättre än hon. 20 När denna kungliga befallning blir känd i hans väldiga rike kommer varje kvinna att visa respekt för sin man, från den högste till den lägste.”
21 Kungen och furstarna samtyckte till Memukans råd, och kungen gjorde som han föreslagit. 22 Han skickade brev till alla sina provinser, till varje provins med dess egen skrift och till varje folk på dess eget språk, att varje man skulle vara herre i sitt hus och tala sitt folks språk.
Footnotes
- 1:1 Ahasveros enligt det hebreiska sättet att återge det persiska namnet.
Esther 1
Complete Jewish Bible
1 These events took place in the time of Achashverosh, the Achashverosh who ruled over 127 provinces from India to Ethiopia. 2 It was in those days, when King Achashverosh sat on his royal throne in Shushan the capital, 3 in the third year of his reign, that he gave a banquet for all his officials and courtiers. The army of Persia and Media, the nobles and the provincial officials were in attendance. 4 He displayed the dazzling wealth of his kingdom and his great splendor for a long time, 180 days. 5 At the end of that time, the king gave a seven-day banquet in the courtyard of the royal palace garden for all the people, both great and small, there in Shushan the capital. 6 There were white cotton curtains and blue hangings fastened to silver rods, with cords of fine linen and purple; the columns were marble; the couches [for reclining at table] were of gold and silver on a mosaic flooring of malachite, marble, mother-of-pearl and onyx. 7 Drinks were served in gold goblets, with each goblet different from the others. There was royal wine in abundance, as befits royal bounty. 8 The drinking was not according to any fixed rule, for the king had ordered the stewards to serve each man what he wanted. 9 Also Vashti the queen gave a banquet for the women in the royal house belonging to King Achashverosh.
10 On the seventh day, when the king was in high spirits from the wine, he ordered Mehuman, Bizta, Harvona, Bigta, Avagta, Zetar and Karkas, the seven officers who attended him, 11 to bring Queen Vashti before the king with the royal crown, in order to show the people and the officials her beauty, for she was indeed a good-looking woman. 12 But Queen Vashti refused to come at the order of the king, which he had sent through his officers. This enraged the king — his anger blazed inside him.
13 As was the king’s custom, he consulted sages well-versed in matters of law and justice. 14 With him were Karshna, Shetar, Admata, Tarshish, Meres, Marsna and Memukhan, the seven vice-regents of Persia and Media, who were part of the king’s inner circle and were the most important officials in the kingdom. 15 [The king asked the sages,] “According to the law, what should we do to Queen Vashti, since she didn’t obey the order of King Achashverosh conveyed by the officers?”
16 Memukhan presented the king and vice-regents this answer: “Vashti the queen has wronged not only the king, but also all the officials and all the peoples in all the provinces of King Achashverosh; 17 because this act of the queen’s will become known to all the women, who will then start showing disrespect toward their own husbands; they will say, ‘King Achashverosh ordered Vashti the queen to be brought before him, but she wouldn’t come.’ 18 Moreover, the noble ladies of Persia and Media who hear of the queen’s conduct will mention it to all the king’s officials, which will bring about no end of disrespect and discord. 19 If it pleases his majesty, let him issue a royal decree — and let it be written as one of the laws of the Persians and Medes, which are irrevocable — that Vashti is never again to be admitted into the presence of King Achashverosh, and that the king give her royal position to someone better than she. 20 When the edict made by the king is proclaimed throughout the length and breadth of the kingdom, then all wives will honor their husbands, whether great or small.”
21 This advice pleased the king and the officials, so the king did what Memukhan had suggested — 22 he sent letters to all the royal provinces, to each province in its own script and to each people in their own language, that every man should be master in his own house and speak the language of his own people.
Esther 1
World English Bible
1 Now in the days of Ahasuerus (this is Ahasuerus who reigned from India even to Ethiopia, over one hundred twenty-seven provinces), 2 in those days, when the King Ahasuerus sat on the throne of his kingdom, which was in Susa the palace, 3 in the third year of his reign, he made a feast for all his princes and his servants; the army of Persia and Media, the nobles and princes of the provinces being before him. 4 He displayed the riches of his glorious kingdom and the honor of his excellent majesty many days, even one hundred eighty days.
5 When these days were fulfilled, the king made a seven day feast for all the people who were present in Susa the palace, both great and small, in the court of the garden of the king’s palace. 6 There were hangings of white and blue material, fastened with cords of fine linen and purple to silver rings and marble pillars. The couches were of gold and silver, on a pavement of red, white, yellow, and black marble. 7 They gave them drinks in golden vessels of various kinds, including royal wine in abundance, according to the bounty of the king. 8 In accordance with the law, the drinking was not compulsory; for so the king had instructed all the officials of his house, that they should do according to every man’s pleasure.
9 Also Vashti the queen made a feast for the women in the royal house which belonged to King Ahasuerus.
10 On the seventh day, when the heart of the king was merry with wine, he commanded Mehuman, Biztha, Harbona, Bigtha, and Abagtha, Zethar, and Carcass, the seven eunuchs who served in the presence of Ahasuerus the king, 11 to bring Vashti the queen before the king wearing the royal crown, to show the people and the princes her beauty; for she was beautiful. 12 But the queen Vashti refused to come at the king’s commandment by the eunuchs. Therefore the king was very angry, and his anger burned in him.
13 Then the king said to the wise men, who knew the times (for it was the king’s custom to consult those who knew law and judgment; 14 and next to him were Carshena, Shethar, Admatha, Tarshish, Meres, Marsena, and Memucan, the seven princes of Persia and Media, who saw the king’s face, and sat first in the kingdom), 15 “What shall we do to Queen Vashti according to law, because she has not done the bidding of the King Ahasuerus by the eunuchs?”
16 Memucan answered before the king and the princes, “Vashti the queen has not done wrong to just the king, but also to all the princes, and to all the people who are in all the provinces of the King Ahasuerus. 17 For this deed of the queen will become known to all women, causing them to show contempt for their husbands when it is reported, ‘King Ahasuerus commanded Vashti the queen to be brought in before him, but she didn’t come.’ 18 Today, the princesses of Persia and Media who have heard of the queen’s deed will tell all the king’s princes. This will cause much contempt and wrath.
19 “If it pleases the king, let a royal commandment go from him, and let it be written among the laws of the Persians and the Medes, so that it cannot be altered, that Vashti may never again come before King Ahasuerus; and let the king give her royal estate to another who is better than she. 20 When the king’s decree which he shall make is published throughout all his kingdom (for it is great), all the wives will give their husbands honor, both great and small.”
21 This advice pleased the king and the princes, and the king did according to the word of Memucan: 22 for he sent letters into all the king’s provinces, into every province according to its writing, and to every people in their language, that every man should rule his own house, speaking in the language of his own people.
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