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Ecclesiastes 8
English Standard Version
Ecclesiastes 8
English Standard Version
Keep the King's Command
8 Who is like the wise?
And who knows the interpretation of a thing?
(A)A man's wisdom makes his face shine,
and (B)the hardness of his face is changed.
2 I say:[a] Keep the king's command, because of (C)God's oath to him.[b] 3 Be not hasty to (D)go from his presence. Do not take your stand in an evil cause, for he does whatever he pleases. 4 For the word of the king is supreme, and (E)who may say to him, “What are you doing?” 5 Whoever keeps a command will know no evil thing, and the wise heart will know the proper time and the just way.[c] 6 For there is a time and a way (F)for everything, although man's trouble[d] lies heavy on him. 7 For he (G)does not know what is to be, for (H)who can tell him how it will be? 8 No man has power to (I)retain the spirit, (J)or power over the day of death. There is no (K)discharge from war, nor will wickedness deliver those who are given to it. 9 (L)All this I observed while applying my heart to all that is done under the sun, when man had power over man to his hurt.
Those Who Fear God Will Do Well
10 Then I saw the wicked buried. They used to go in and out of (M)the holy place and were (N)praised[e] in the city where they had done such things. This also is vanity.[f] 11 Because (O)the sentence against an evil deed is not executed speedily, (P)the heart of the children of man is fully set to do evil. 12 Though a sinner does evil a hundred times and (Q)prolongs his life, yet I know that (R)it will be well with (S)those who fear God, because they fear before him. 13 But it will (T)not be well with the wicked, neither will he prolong his days like (U)a shadow, because he does not fear before God.
Man Cannot Know God's Ways
14 There is a vanity that takes place on earth, that there are righteous people (V)to whom it happens according to the deeds of the wicked, and there are wicked people (W)to whom it happens according to the deeds of the righteous. I said that this also is vanity. 15 And I commend joy, for man (X)has nothing better under the sun but to (Y)eat and drink and be joyful, for this will go with him in his toil through the days of his life that God has given him under the sun.
16 When I applied my heart to know wisdom, and to see (Z)the business that is done on earth, how neither (AA)day nor night do one's eyes see sleep, 17 then I saw all the work of God, that (AB)man cannot find out the work that is done under the sun. However much man may toil in seeking, he will not find it out. Even though a wise man claims to know, (AC)he cannot find it out.
Footnotes
- Ecclesiastes 8:2 Hebrew lacks say
- Ecclesiastes 8:2 Or because of your oath to God
- Ecclesiastes 8:5 Or and judgment
- Ecclesiastes 8:6 Or evil
- Ecclesiastes 8:10 Some Hebrew manuscripts, Septuagint, Vulgate; most Hebrew manuscripts forgotten
- Ecclesiastes 8:10 The Hebrew term hebel can refer to a “vapor” or “mere breath”; also twice in verse 14 (see note on 1:2)
Predikaren 8
Svenska Folkbibeln
Predikaren 8
Svenska Folkbibeln
Levnadsregler och tänkespråk
8 Vem är lik den vise, och vem kan förklara saker och ting?
Visheten gör människans ansikte ljust,
det stränga i hennes uppsyn förvandlas.
2 Jag säger: Akta på kungens ord
för den eds skull som du har svurit vid Gud.
3 Var inte snar att överge honom,
framhärda inte i något ont.
Han gör allt vad han vill.
4 Ty en kungs ord är mäktigt,
och vem kan säga till honom: "Vad gör du?"
5 Den som håller budet
vill inte veta av något ont.
Den vises hjärta känner tid och dom.
6 För allting finns en tid och en dom,
och en människas ondska vilar tungt på henne.
7 Hon vet ju inte vad som kommer att ske,
och vem kan säga henne hur det kommer att gå?
8 Ingen människa har makt över anden,[a]
så att hon kan hålla anden[b] kvar,
och ingen har makt över dödens dag.
I krig kommer ingen undan,
och ondska kan inte rädda den ogudaktige.
Orättvisor i världen
9 Allt detta såg jag, när jag gav akt på allt det som sker under solen, i en tid när människa har makt över människa till hennes olycka. 10 Jag såg också de ogudaktiga bli begravda och gå till vila, medan de som gjort det rätta måste dra bort från den heliga platsen och blev glömda i staden. Också detta är förgänglighet.
11 Därför att domen inte genast fälls över det onda, styrks människors barn att göra det som är ont. 12 Men även om syndaren hundra gånger gör det som är ont och lever länge, så vet jag ändå: Det går väl för de gudfruktiga - de fruktar ju Gud - 13 men illa för den orättfärdige. Hans levnad förlängs inte som skuggan - han fruktar ju inte Gud. 14 Fåfänglighet är detta som sker på jorden, att det kan gå de rättfärdiga som om de hade gjort ogudaktiga gärningar, och att det kan gå de ogudaktiga som om de hade gjort rättfärdiga gärningar. Jag sade: Också detta är fåfänglighet.
15 Jag prisar glädjen, ty det finns inget bättre för människan under solen än att hon äter och dricker och är glad. Det är vad som följer henne i hennes möda de livsdagar Gud ger henne under solen. 16 När jag alltså inriktade mitt hjärta på att förstå visheten och såg den verksamhet som försiggår på jorden - varken dag eller natt unnar man sig sömn - 17 då insåg jag att alla Guds verk är sådana att människan inte förmår fatta vad som sker under solen. Ty hur mycket människan än bemödar sig med att utforska det, förstår hon det ändå inte. Även om den vise säger sig förstå det, kan han ändå inte fatta det.
Footnotes
- Predikaren 8:8 anden Annan översättning: "vinden".
- Predikaren 8:8 anden Annan översättning: "vinden".
Ecclesiastes 8
New International Version
Ecclesiastes 8
New International Version
8 Who is like the wise?
Who knows the explanation of things?
A person’s wisdom brightens their face
and changes its hard appearance.
Obey the King
2 Obey the king’s command, I say, because you took an oath before God. 3 Do not be in a hurry to leave the king’s presence.(A) Do not stand up for a bad cause, for he will do whatever he pleases. 4 Since a king’s word is supreme, who can say to him, “What are you doing?(B)”
5 Whoever obeys his command will come to no harm,
and the wise heart will know the proper time and procedure.
6 For there is a proper time and procedure for every matter,(C)
though a person may be weighed down by misery.
7 Since no one knows the future,
who can tell someone else what is to come?
8 As no one has power over the wind to contain it,
so[a] no one has power over the time of their death.
As no one is discharged in time of war,
so wickedness will not release those who practice it.
9 All this I saw, as I applied my mind to everything done under the sun. There is a time when a man lords it over others to his own[b] hurt. 10 Then too, I saw the wicked buried(D)—those who used to come and go from the holy place and receive praise[c] in the city where they did this. This too is meaningless.
11 When the sentence for a crime is not quickly carried out, people’s hearts are filled with schemes to do wrong. 12 Although a wicked person who commits a hundred crimes may live a long time, I know that it will go better(E) with those who fear God,(F) who are reverent before him.(G) 13 Yet because the wicked do not fear God,(H) it will not go well with them, and their days(I) will not lengthen like a shadow.
14 There is something else meaningless that occurs on earth: the righteous who get what the wicked deserve, and the wicked who get what the righteous deserve.(J) This too, I say, is meaningless.(K) 15 So I commend the enjoyment of life(L), because there is nothing better for a person under the sun than to eat and drink(M) and be glad.(N) Then joy will accompany them in their toil all the days of the life God has given them under the sun.
16 When I applied my mind to know wisdom(O) and to observe the labor that is done on earth(P)—people getting no sleep day or night— 17 then I saw all that God has done.(Q) No one can comprehend what goes on under the sun. Despite all their efforts to search it out, no one can discover its meaning. Even if the wise claim they know, they cannot really comprehend it.(R)
Footnotes
- Ecclesiastes 8:8 Or over the human spirit to retain it, / and so
- Ecclesiastes 8:9 Or to their
- Ecclesiastes 8:10 Some Hebrew manuscripts and Septuagint (Aquila); most Hebrew manuscripts and are forgotten
English Standard Version (ESV) 
The ESV® Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version®), © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. ESV Text Edition: 2025.
Svenska Folkbibeln (SFB)
1996, 1998 by Stiftelsen Svenska Folkbibeln
New International Version (NIV) 
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
NIV Reverse Interlinear Bible: English to Hebrew and English to Greek. Copyright © 2019 by Zondervan.