It is (A)better for a man to hear the rebuke of the wise
    than to hear the song of fools.
(B)For as the crackling of (C)thorns under a pot,
    so is the laughter of the fools;
    this also is vanity.[a]
Surely (D)oppression drives the wise into madness,
    and (E)a bribe corrupts the heart.
Better is the end of a thing than its beginning,
    and (F)the patient in spirit is better than the proud in spirit.
(G)Be not quick in your spirit to become angry,
    (H)for anger lodges in the heart[b] of fools.
10 Say not, “Why were the former days better than these?”
    For it is not from wisdom that you ask this.
11 Wisdom is good with an inheritance,
    an advantage to those who (I)see the sun.
12 For the protection of wisdom is like (J)the protection of money,
    and the advantage of knowledge is that (K)wisdom preserves the life of him who has it.
13 Consider (L)the work of God:
    (M)who can make straight what he has made crooked?

14 (N)In the day of prosperity be joyful, and in the day of adversity consider: God has made the one as well as the other, (O)so that man may not find out anything that will be after him.

15 In my (P)vain[c] life I have seen everything. There is (Q)a righteous man who perishes in his righteousness, and there is a wicked man who (R)prolongs his life in his evildoing. 16 Be not overly righteous, and do not (S)make yourself too wise. Why should you destroy yourself? 17 Be not overly wicked, neither be a fool. (T)Why should you die before your time? 18 It is good that you should take hold of (U)this, and from (V)that (W)withhold not your hand, for the one who fears God shall come out from both of them.

19 (X)Wisdom gives strength to the wise man more than ten rulers who are in a city.

20 Surely (Y)there is not a righteous man on earth who does good and never sins.

21 Do not take to heart all the things that people say, lest you hear (Z)your servant cursing you. 22 Your heart knows that (AA)many times you yourself have cursed others.

23 All this I have tested by wisdom. (AB)I said, “I will be wise,” but it was far from me. 24 That which has been is far off, and (AC)deep, very deep; (AD)who can find it out?

25 (AE)I turned my heart to know and to search out and to seek wisdom and the scheme of things, and to know the wickedness of folly and the foolishness that is madness. 26 And I find something more (AF)bitter than death: (AG)the woman whose heart is (AH)snares and nets, and whose hands are fetters. He who pleases God escapes her, but (AI)the sinner is taken by her. 27 Behold, this is what I found, says (AJ)the Preacher, while adding one thing to another to find the scheme of things— 28 which my soul has sought repeatedly, but I have not found. (AK)One man among a thousand I found, but (AL)a woman among all these I have not found. 29 See, this alone I found, that (AM)God made man upright, but (AN)they have sought out many schemes.

Keep the King's Command

Who is like the wise?
    And who knows the interpretation of a thing?
(AO)A man's wisdom makes his face shine,
    and (AP)the hardness of his face is changed.

I say:[d] Keep the king's command, because of (AQ)God's oath to him.[e] Be not hasty to (AR)go from his presence. Do not take your stand in an evil cause, for he does whatever he pleases. For the word of the king is supreme, and (AS)who may say to him, “What are you doing?” Whoever keeps a command will know no evil thing, and the wise heart will know the proper time and the just way.[f] For there is a time and a way (AT)for everything, although man's trouble[g] lies heavy on him. For he (AU)does not know what is to be, for (AV)who can tell him how it will be? No man has power to (AW)retain the spirit, (AX)or power over the day of death. There is no (AY)discharge from war, nor will wickedness deliver those who are given to it. (AZ)All this I observed while applying my heart to all that is done under the sun, when man had power over man to his hurt.

Those Who Fear God Will Do Well

10 Then I saw the wicked buried. They used to go in and out of (BA)the holy place and were (BB)praised[h] in the city where they had done such things. This also is vanity.[i] 11 Because (BC)the sentence against an evil deed is not executed speedily, (BD)the heart of the children of man is fully set to do evil.

Footnotes

  1. Ecclesiastes 7:6 The Hebrew term hebel can refer to a “vapor” or “mere breath” (see note on 1:2)
  2. Ecclesiastes 7:9 Hebrew in the bosom
  3. Ecclesiastes 7:15 The Hebrew term hebel can refer to a “vapor” or “mere breath” (see note on 1:2)
  4. Ecclesiastes 8:2 Hebrew lacks say
  5. Ecclesiastes 8:2 Or because of your oath to God
  6. Ecclesiastes 8:5 Or and judgment
  7. Ecclesiastes 8:6 Or evil
  8. Ecclesiastes 8:10 Some Hebrew manuscripts, Septuagint, Vulgate; most Hebrew manuscripts forgotten
  9. Ecclesiastes 8:10 The Hebrew term hebel can refer to a “vapor” or “mere breath”; also twice in verse 14 (see note on 1:2)

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