Wisdom Excels Folly

12 So I turned to (A)consider wisdom, madness and folly; for what will the man do who will come after the king except (B)what has already been done? 13 And I saw that (C)wisdom excels folly as light excels darkness. 14 The wise man’s eyes are in his head, but the (D)fool walks in darkness. And yet I know that (E)one fate befalls them both. 15 Then I said [a]to myself, “(F)As is the fate of the fool, it will also befall me. (G)Why then have I been extremely wise?” So [b]I said to myself, “This too is vanity.” 16 For there is (H)no [c]lasting remembrance of the wise man as with the fool, inasmuch as in the coming days all will be forgotten. And (I)how the wise man and the fool alike die! 17 So I (J)hated life, for the work which had been done under the sun was [d]grievous to me; because everything is futility and striving after wind.

The Futility of Labor

18 Thus I hated (K)all the fruit of my labor for which I had labored under the sun, for I must (L)leave it to the man who will come after me. 19 And who knows whether he will be a wise man or (M)a fool? Yet he will have [e]control over all the fruit of my labor for which I have labored by acting wisely under the sun. This too is (N)vanity. 20 Therefore I [f]completely despaired of all the fruit of my labor for which I had labored under the sun. 21 When there is a man who has labored with wisdom, knowledge and (O)skill, then he (P)gives his [g]legacy to one who has not labored with them. This too is vanity and a great evil. 22 For what does a man get in (Q)all his labor and in [h]his striving with which he labors under the sun? 23 Because all his days his task is painful and (R)grievous; even at night his [i]mind (S)does not rest. This too is vanity.

24 There is (T)nothing better for a man than to eat and drink and [j]tell himself that his labor is good. This also I have seen that it is (U)from the hand of God. 25 For who can eat and who can have enjoyment without [k]Him? 26 For to a person who is good in His sight (V)He has given wisdom and knowledge and joy, while to the sinner He has given the task of gathering and collecting so that he may (W)give to one who is good in God’s sight. This too is (X)vanity and striving after wind.

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Footnotes

  1. Ecclesiastes 2:15 Lit in my heart
  2. Ecclesiastes 2:15 Lit I spoke in my heart
  3. Ecclesiastes 2:16 Lit forever
  4. Ecclesiastes 2:17 Lit evil
  5. Ecclesiastes 2:19 Lit dominion
  6. Ecclesiastes 2:20 Lit turned aside my heart to despair
  7. Ecclesiastes 2:21 Lit share
  8. Ecclesiastes 2:22 Lit the striving of his heart
  9. Ecclesiastes 2:23 Lit heart
  10. Ecclesiastes 2:24 Lit cause his soul to see good in his labor
  11. Ecclesiastes 2:25 So Gr; Heb me