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18 I said to myself with regard to humans that God is testing[a] them to show that they are but animals.(A)

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Footnotes

  1. 3.18 Meaning of Heb uncertain

18 I also said to myself, “As for humans, God tests them so that they may see that they are like the animals.(A)

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22 I was stupid and ignorant;
    I was like a brute beast toward you.(A)

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22 I was senseless(A) and ignorant;
    I was a brute beast(B) before you.

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12 Mortals cannot abide in their pomp;
    they are like the animals that perish.(A)

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12 People, despite their wealth, do not endure;(A)
    they are like the beasts that perish.(B)

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12 These people, however, are like irrational animals, mere creatures of instinct, born to be caught and killed. They slander what they do not understand, and as those creatures are destroyed,[a] they also will be destroyed,

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Footnotes

  1. 2.12 Gk in their destruction

12 But these people blaspheme in matters they do not understand. They are like unreasoning animals, creatures of instinct, born only to be caught and destroyed, and like animals they too will perish.(A)

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27 And just as it is appointed for mortals to die once and after that the judgment,(A)

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27 Just as people are destined to die once,(A) and after that to face judgment,(B)

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17 And to the man[a] he said,

“Because you have listened to the voice of your wife
    and have eaten of the tree
about which I commanded you,
    ‘You shall not eat of it,’
cursed is the ground because of you;
    in toil you shall eat of it all the days of your life;(A)
18 thorns and thistles it shall bring forth for you;
    and you shall eat the plants of the field.(B)
19 By the sweat of your face
    you shall eat bread
until you return to the ground,
    for out of it you were taken;
you are dust,
    and to dust you shall return.”(C)

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Footnotes

  1. 3.17 Or to Adam

17 To Adam he said, “Because you listened to your wife and ate fruit from the tree about which I commanded you, ‘You must not eat from it,’(A)

“Cursed(B) is the ground(C) because of you;
    through painful toil(D) you will eat food from it
    all the days of your life.(E)
18 It will produce thorns and thistles(F) for you,
    and you will eat the plants of the field.(G)
19 By the sweat of your brow(H)
    you will eat your food(I)
until you return to the ground,
    since from it you were taken;
for dust you are
    and to dust you will return.”(J)

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23 and what if he has done so in order to make known the riches of his glory for the objects of mercy, which he has prepared beforehand for glory—

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23 What if he did this to make the riches of his glory(A) known to the objects of his mercy, whom he prepared in advance for glory(B)

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24 For

“All flesh is like grass
    and all its glory like the flower of grass.
The grass withers,
    and the flower falls,(A)

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24 For,

“All people are like grass,
    and all their glory is like the flowers of the field;
the grass withers and the flowers fall,

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By no means! Although every human is a liar, let God be proved true, as it is written,

“So that you may be justified in your words
    and you will prevail[a] when you go to trial.”(A)

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Footnotes

  1. 3.4 Other ancient authorities read you may prevail

Not at all! Let God be true,(A) and every human being a liar.(B) As it is written:

“So that you may be proved right when you speak
    and prevail when you judge.”[a](C)

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Footnotes

  1. Romans 3:4 Psalm 51:4

You sweep them away; they are like a dream,
    like grass that is renewed in the morning;(A)
in the morning it flourishes and is renewed;
    in the evening it fades and withers.(B)

For we are consumed by your anger;
    by your wrath we are overwhelmed.
You have set our iniquities before you,
    our secret sins in the light of your countenance.(C)

For all our days pass away under your wrath;
    our years come to an end[a] like a sigh.(D)
10 The days of our life are seventy years
    or perhaps eighty, if we are strong;
even then their span[b] is only toil and trouble;
    they are soon gone, and we fly away.(E)

11 Who considers the power of your anger?
    Your wrath is as great as the fear that is due you.(F)
12 So teach us to count our days
    that we may gain a wise heart.(G)

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Footnotes

  1. 90.9 Syr: Heb we bring our years to an end
  2. 90.10 Cn Compare Gk Syr Jerome Tg: Heb pride

Yet you sweep people away(A) in the sleep of death—
    they are like the new grass of the morning:
In the morning it springs up new,
    but by evening it is dry and withered.(B)

We are consumed by your anger
    and terrified by your indignation.
You have set our iniquities before you,
    our secret sins(C) in the light of your presence.(D)
All our days pass away under your wrath;
    we finish our years with a moan.(E)
10 Our days may come to seventy years,(F)
    or eighty,(G) if our strength endures;
yet the best of them are but trouble and sorrow,(H)
    for they quickly pass, and we fly away.(I)
11 If only we knew the power of your anger!
    Your wrath(J) is as great as the fear that is your due.(K)
12 Teach us to number our days,(L)
    that we may gain a heart of wisdom.(M)

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18 Truly you set them in slippery places;
    you make them fall to ruin.(A)
19 How they are destroyed in a moment,
    swept away utterly by terrors!(B)

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18 Surely you place them on slippery ground;(A)
    you cast them down to ruin.(B)
19 How suddenly(C) are they destroyed,
    completely swept away(D) by terrors!

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Against you, you alone, have I sinned
    and done what is evil in your sight,
so that you are justified in your sentence
    and blameless when you pass judgment.(A)

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Against you, you only, have I sinned(A)
    and done what is evil in your sight;(B)
so you are right in your verdict
    and justified when you judge.(C)

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19 they[a] will go to the company of their ancestors,
    who will never again see the light.(A)
20 Mortals cannot abide in their pomp;
    they are like the animals that perish.(B)

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Footnotes

  1. 49.19 Cn: Heb you

19 they will join those who have gone before them,(A)
    who will never again see the light(B) of life.

20 People who have wealth but lack understanding(C)
    are like the beasts that perish.(D)

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