“And I spoke to you at that time, saying, ‘(A)I am not able to endure you alone. 10 The Lord your God has (B)multiplied you, and behold, you are this day like the stars of heaven in number. 11 May the Lord, the God of your fathers increase you a thousand times more than you are, and bless you, (C)just as He has [a]promised you! 12 How can I alone endure the burden and weight of you and your strife? 13 (D)Obtain for yourselves men who are wise, discerning, and informed from your tribes, and I will appoint them as your heads.’ 14 And you answered me and said, ‘The thing which you have said to do is good.’ 15 So I took the heads of your tribes, wise and informed men, and [b]appointed them as heads over you, commanders of thousands, [c]hundreds, [d]fifties, and [e]tens, and officers for your tribes.

16 “Then I ordered your judges at that time, saying, ‘Hear the cases between your fellow countrymen and (E)judge righteously between a person and his fellow countryman, or the stranger who is with him. 17 (F)You are not to [f]show partiality in judgment; you shall hear the small and the great alike. You are (G)not to be afraid of any person, for the judgment is God’s. (H)The case that is too difficult for you, you shall bring to me, and I will hear it.’ 18 At that time (I)I commanded you all the things that you were to do.

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Footnotes

  1. Deuteronomy 1:11 Lit spoken to
  2. Deuteronomy 1:15 Lit gave them as
  3. Deuteronomy 1:15 Lit commanders of
  4. Deuteronomy 1:15 Lit commanders of
  5. Deuteronomy 1:15 Lit commanders of
  6. Deuteronomy 1:17 Lit recognize faces

“And I spoke to them at that time, saying,[a] ‘I am not able to bear you alone. 10 Yahweh your God has multiplied you, and look; you are today as the stars of the heaven in number.[b] 11 Yahweh, the God of your ancestors,[c] may he add to you as you are now a thousand times, and may he bless you just as he promised you.[d] 12 How can I bear you by myself,[e] your burden and your load and your strife? 13 Choose for yourselves wise and discerning and knowledgeable men[f] for each of your tribes, and I will appoint them as your leaders.’

14 “And you answered me, and you said, ‘The thing you have said to do is good.’ 15 And so I took the leaders of your tribes, wise and knowledgeable men, and then I appointed them as leaders over you as commanders of groups of thousands and commanders of groups of hundreds and commanders of groups of fifties and commanders of groups of tens as officials for your tribes. 16 And at that time I instructed your judges, saying, ‘hear out your fellow men,[g] and then judge fairly[h] between a man and between his brother and between his opponent who is a resident alien.[i] 17 You must not be partial[j] in your judgment; [k] hear out the small person as also the great person; do not be intimidated by any person,[l] because the judgment is God’s; and the case that is too difficult[m] for you, bring it to me, and I will hear it out.’ 18 And so I instructed you at that time concerning all of the things that you should do.

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Footnotes

  1. Deuteronomy 1:9 Literally “to say”
  2. Deuteronomy 1:10 Literally “with respect to multitude/abundance”
  3. Deuteronomy 1:11 Or “fathers”
  4. Deuteronomy 1:11 Literally “spoke to you”
  5. Deuteronomy 1:12 Literally “to me alone”
  6. Deuteronomy 1:13 Literally “men wise and discerning and knowledgeable”
  7. Deuteronomy 1:16 Literally “hear between your brothers,” with the idea of listening carefully in this context
  8. Deuteronomy 1:16 Or “righteously”
  9. Deuteronomy 1:16 Literally “between his resident alien/non-Israelite who dwells temporarily among Israel”
  10. Deuteronomy 1:17 Literally “recognize faces”
  11. Deuteronomy 1:17 Literally “in the process of rendering a judgment”
  12. Deuteronomy 1:17 Literally “do not fear before the faces of any man”
  13. Deuteronomy 1:17 Or “hard”