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Faithfully obey the terms of this promise. Then you will be successful in everything you do.

10 All of you are standing here today in the presence of Yahweh your Elohim. The heads of your tribes,[a] your leaders, your officers, and all the men of Israel are here. 11 Your children, your wives, and the foreigners who cut wood and carry water in your camp are also here. 12 You are ready to accept the terms and conditions of the promise that Yahweh your Elohim is giving you today. 13 With this promise Yahweh your Elohim will confirm today that you are his people and that he is your Elohim. This is what he told you, and this is what he promised your ancestors Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob with an oath. 14 You aren’t the only people to receive this promise and its conditions. 15 It is for those of you who are standing here with us today in the presence of Yahweh our Elohim and also for those who are not here today.

16 You know how we lived in Egypt and how we passed through other countries on our way here. 17 You saw their disgusting gods and idols made of wood, stone, silver, and gold. 18 Make sure there is no man, woman, family, or tribe among you today who turns from Yahweh our Elohim to worship the gods of those nations. Make sure that no one among you is the source of this kind of bitter poison.

19 Someone may hear the conditions of this promise. He may think that he is so blessed that he can say, “I’ll be safe even if I go my own stubborn way. After all, the Lord would never sweep away well-watered ground along with dry[b] ground.” 20 Yahweh will never be willing to forgive that person, because Yahweh’s burning anger will smolder against him. All the curses described in this book will happen to him. Yahweh will erase every memory of that person’s name from the earth. 21 And Yahweh will single him out from all the tribes of Israel for disaster based on all the conditions of the promise written in this Book of the Teachings.

22 Then the next generation of your children and foreigners who come from distant countries will see the plagues that have happened in this land and the diseases Yahweh sent here. 23 They will see all the soil poisoned with sulfur and salt. Nothing will be planted. Nothing will be growing. There will be no plants in sight. It will be as desolate as Sodom, Gomorrah, Admah, and Zeboiim, cities Yahweh destroyed in fierce anger. 24 Then all the other nations in the world will ask, “Why has Yahweh done this to their land? Why is he so angry?”

25 The answer will be, “Because they abandoned the promise of Yahweh Elohim of their ancestors. He made this promise to them when he brought them out of Egypt. 26 They worshiped other gods and bowed down to them. These were gods they never heard of, gods Yahweh didn’t permit them to have. 27 So Yahweh became angry with this land and brought on it all the curses described in this book. 28 In his fierce anger and fury Yahweh uprooted these people from their land and deported them to another country, where they still are today.”

29 Some things are hidden. They belong to Yahweh our Elohim. But the things that have been revealed in these teachings belong to us and to our children forever. We must obey every word of these teachings.

30 All these blessings and curses I have spoken about will happen to you. Take them to heart when you are among all the nations where Yahweh your Elohim will scatter you. If you and your children return to Yahweh your Elohim and obey him with all your heart and with all your soul, doing everything I command you today, he will restore your fortunes. He will have mercy on you and gather you from all the nations of the world where Yahweh your Elohim will scatter you. Even if you are scattered to the most distant country in the world, Yahweh your Elohim will gather you and bring you back from there. Yahweh your Elohim will bring you to the land your ancestors owned. You will take possession of it, and Yahweh will make you more prosperous and numerous than your ancestors were.

Yahweh your Elohim will circumcise your hearts and the hearts of your descendants. You will love Yahweh your Elohim with all your heart and with all your soul, and you will live. Then Yahweh your Elohim will put all these curses on your enemies, those who hate you and persecute you. You will again obey Yahweh and follow all his commands that I’m giving you today. Yahweh your Elohim will give you many blessings in everything you do: You will have many children. Your animals will have many offspring. Your soil will produce many crops. Yahweh will again delight in making you as prosperous as he made your ancestors. 10 He will do this if you obey Yahweh your Elohim and follow his commands and laws that are written in this Book of Teachings and return to Yahweh your Elohim with all your heart and with all your soul.

11 This command I’m giving you today isn’t too hard for you or beyond your reach. 12 It’s not in heaven. You don’t have to ask, “Who will go to heaven to get this command for us so that we can hear it and obey it?” 13 This command isn’t on the other side of the sea. You don’t have to ask, “Who will cross the sea to get it for us so that we can hear it and obey it?” 14 No, these words are very near you. They’re in your mouth and in your heart so that you will obey them.

Choose between Life and Death

15 Today I offer you life and prosperity or death and destruction. 16 This is what I’m commanding you today: Love Yahweh your Elohim, follow his directions, and obey his commands, laws, and rules. Then you will live, your population will increase, and Yahweh your Elohim will bless you in the land that you’re about to enter and take possession of.

17 But your hearts might turn away, and you might not listen. You might be tempted to bow down to other gods and worship them. 18 If you do, I tell you today that you will certainly be destroyed. You will not live for a long time in the land that you’re going to take possession of when you cross the Jordan River.

19 I call on heaven and earth as witnesses today that I have offered you life or death, blessings or curses. Choose life so that you and your descendants will live. 20 Love Yahweh your Elohim, obey him, and be loyal to him. This will be your way of life, and it will mean a long life for you[c] in the land that Yahweh swore to give to your ancestors Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.

Notas al pie

  1. Deuteronomy 29:10 Syriac, Greek, Targum; Masoretic Text “your heads, your tribes.”
  2. Deuteronomy 29:19 Hebrew meaning of “After all . . . dry” uncertain.
  3. Deuteronomy 30:20 Or “He is your life, and he will let you live for a long time.”

Carefully follow(A) the terms of this covenant,(B) so that you may prosper in everything you do.(C) 10 All of you are standing today in the presence of the Lord your God—your leaders and chief men, your elders and officials, and all the other men of Israel, 11 together with your children and your wives, and the foreigners living in your camps who chop your wood and carry your water.(D) 12 You are standing here in order to enter into a covenant with the Lord your God, a covenant the Lord is making with you this day and sealing with an oath, 13 to confirm you this day as his people,(E) that he may be your God(F) as he promised you and as he swore to your fathers, Abraham, Isaac and Jacob. 14 I am making this covenant,(G) with its oath, not only with you 15 who are standing here with us today in the presence of the Lord our God but also with those who are not here today.(H)

16 You yourselves know how we lived in Egypt and how we passed through the countries on the way here. 17 You saw among them their detestable images and idols of wood and stone, of silver and gold.(I) 18 Make sure there is no man or woman, clan or tribe among you today whose heart turns(J) away from the Lord our God to go and worship the gods of those nations; make sure there is no root among you that produces such bitter poison.(K)

19 When such a person hears the words of this oath and they invoke a blessing(L) on themselves, thinking, “I will be safe, even though I persist in going my own way,”(M) they will bring disaster on the watered land as well as the dry. 20 The Lord will never be willing to forgive(N) them; his wrath and zeal(O) will burn(P) against them. All the curses written in this book will fall on them, and the Lord will blot(Q) out their names from under heaven. 21 The Lord will single them out from all the tribes of Israel for disaster,(R) according to all the curses of the covenant written in this Book of the Law.(S)

22 Your children who follow you in later generations and foreigners who come from distant lands will see the calamities that have fallen on the land and the diseases with which the Lord has afflicted it.(T) 23 The whole land will be a burning waste(U) of salt(V) and sulfur—nothing planted, nothing sprouting, no vegetation growing on it. It will be like the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah,(W) Admah and Zeboyim, which the Lord overthrew in fierce anger.(X) 24 All the nations will ask: “Why has the Lord done this to this land?(Y) Why this fierce, burning anger?”

25 And the answer will be: “It is because this people abandoned the covenant of the Lord, the God of their ancestors, the covenant he made with them when he brought them out of Egypt.(Z) 26 They went off and worshiped other gods and bowed down to them, gods they did not know, gods he had not given them. 27 Therefore the Lord’s anger burned against this land, so that he brought on it all the curses written in this book.(AA) 28 In furious anger and in great wrath(AB) the Lord uprooted(AC) them from their land and thrust them into another land, as it is now.”

29 The secret things belong to the Lord our God,(AD) but the things revealed belong to us and to our children forever, that we may follow all the words of this law.(AE)

Prosperity After Turning to the Lord

30 When all these blessings and curses(AF) I have set before you come on you and you take them to heart wherever the Lord your God disperses you among the nations,(AG) and when you and your children return(AH) to the Lord your God and obey him with all your heart(AI) and with all your soul according to everything I command you today, then the Lord your God will restore your fortunes[a](AJ) and have compassion(AK) on you and gather(AL) you again from all the nations where he scattered(AM) you.(AN) Even if you have been banished to the most distant land under the heavens,(AO) from there the Lord your God will gather(AP) you and bring you back.(AQ) He will bring(AR) you to the land that belonged to your ancestors, and you will take possession of it. He will make you more prosperous and numerous(AS) than your ancestors. The Lord your God will circumcise your hearts and the hearts of your descendants,(AT) so that you may love(AU) him with all your heart and with all your soul, and live. The Lord your God will put all these curses(AV) on your enemies who hate and persecute you.(AW) You will again obey the Lord and follow all his commands I am giving you today. Then the Lord your God will make you most prosperous in all the work of your hands and in the fruit of your womb, the young of your livestock and the crops of your land.(AX) The Lord will again delight(AY) in you and make you prosperous, just as he delighted in your ancestors, 10 if you obey the Lord your God and keep his commands and decrees that are written in this Book of the Law(AZ) and turn to the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul.(BA)

The Offer of Life or Death

11 Now what I am commanding you today is not too difficult for you or beyond your reach.(BB) 12 It is not up in heaven, so that you have to ask, “Who will ascend into heaven(BC) to get it and proclaim it to us so we may obey it?”(BD) 13 Nor is it beyond the sea,(BE) so that you have to ask, “Who will cross the sea to get it and proclaim it to us so we may obey it?”(BF) 14 No, the word is very near you; it is in your mouth and in your heart so you may obey it.(BG)

15 See, I set before you today life(BH) and prosperity,(BI) death(BJ) and destruction.(BK) 16 For I command you today to love(BL) the Lord your God, to walk in obedience to him, and to keep his commands, decrees and laws; then you will live(BM) and increase, and the Lord your God will bless you in the land you are entering to possess.

17 But if your heart turns away and you are not obedient, and if you are drawn away to bow down to other gods and worship them, 18 I declare to you this day that you will certainly be destroyed.(BN) You will not live long in the land you are crossing the Jordan to enter and possess.

19 This day I call the heavens and the earth as witnesses against you(BO) that I have set before you life and death, blessings and curses.(BP) Now choose life, so that you and your children may live 20 and that you may love(BQ) the Lord your God, listen to his voice, and hold fast to him. For the Lord is your life,(BR) and he will give(BS) you many years in the land(BT) he swore to give to your fathers, Abraham, Isaac and Jacob.

Notas al pie

  1. Deuteronomy 30:3 Or will bring you back from captivity