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Mga Handog para sa mga Pari at sa mga Levita

18 “Ang mga pari na mga Levita, at ang iba pang mga sakop ng lahi ni Levi ay walang lupaing mamanahin sa Israel. Makakakain lang sila sa pamamagitan ng mga handog sa pamamagitan ng apoy para sa Panginoon, dahil ito ang kanilang mana. Wala silang mamanahing lupain hindi tulad ng kapwa nila Israelita; ang Panginoon ang kanilang mana ayon sa ipinangako niya sa kanila.

“Balikat, pisngi at tiyan ang mga bahaging mula sa baka o tupa na mula sa handog ng mga tao ang nakalaan para sa mga pari. Ibigay din ninyo sa mga pari ang naunang bahagi ng inyong trigo, bagong katas ng ubas, langis at balahibo ng tupa. Sapagkat sa lahat ng lahi ng Israel, sila at ang kanilang mga angkan ang pinili ng Panginoon na inyong Dios para maglingkod sa kanya magpakailanman.

“Ang sinumang Levita na naninirahan sa kahit saang lugar ng Israel ay makakapunta sa lugar na pinili ng Panginoon, at makapaglilingkod siya roon sa Panginoon na kanyang Dios, katulad ng kapwa niya Levita na naglilingkod doon sa presensya ng Panginoon. Makakatanggap din siya ng kanyang bahagi sa mga handog kahit na mayroon pa siyang tinatanggap mula sa iba na kanyang ikinabubuhay.

Ang mga Kasuklam-suklam na Kaugalian

“Kapag nakapasok na kayo sa lupaing ibinibigay sa inyo ng Panginoon na inyong Dios, huwag ninyong susundin ang kasuklam-suklam na mga kaugalian ng mga naninirahan doon. 10 Wala ni isa man sa inyo na magsusunog ng kanyang anak bilang handog. At huwag din kayong manghuhula, mangkukulam, 11 manggagaway, gumagawa ng mga ginagawa ng mga espiritista, at makikipag-usap sa espiritu ng mga patay. 12 Kinasusuklaman ng Panginoon ang sinumang gumagawa ng mga bagay na ito. Ito ang dahilan kung bakit palalayasin ng Panginoon na inyong Dios ang mga bansa sa inyong harapan. 13 Wala dapat kayong maging kapintasan sa harap ng Panginoon na inyong Dios.

Ang mga Propeta

14 “Ang mga bansang ito na palalayasin ninyo ay sumasangguni sa mga mangkukulam at mga manghuhula. Pero kayo, pinagbabawalan ng Panginoon na inyong Dios sa paggawa nito. 15 Sa halip, magpapadala sa inyo ang Panginoon na inyong Dios ng isang propeta na mula sa inyo at kadugo ninyo tulad ko. At kailangang makinig kayo sa kanya. 16 Sapagkat ito ang hinihingi ninyo sa Panginoon na inyong Dios nang magtipon kayo roon sa Horeb. Sinabi ninyo sa Panginoon, ‘Huwag nʼyong iparinig sa amin ang boses nʼyo o ipakita ang naglalagablab na apoy dahil baka mamatay kami.’

17 “Kaya sinabi ng Panginoon sa akin, ‘Mabuti ang kanilang hinihingi. 18 Magpapadala ako sa kanila ng isang propeta na mula sa kanila at kadugo nila tulad mo. Ipasasabi ko sa kanya ang lahat ng gusto kong sabihin sa kanila. 19 Parurusahan ko ang sinumang hindi makikinig sa aking mga salita na sinasabi ng propeta na ito sa pamamagitan ng aking pangalan. 20 At kailangang patayin ang sinumang propetang magsasalita sa aking pangalan nang hindi ko inuutusan o magsasalita sa pangalan ng ibang dios.’

21 “Maaaring isipin ninyo, ‘Paano ba namin malalaman kung iyon nga ay mensahe ng Panginoon?’ 22 Kapag ang sinabi ng propeta na gumamit ng pangalan ng Panginoon ay hindi mangyari o magkatotoo, ang mensahe niya ay hindi galing sa Panginoon. Gawa-gawa lang iyon ng propeta, kaya huwag kayong matakot sa kanya.

Offerings for Priests and Levites

18 The Levitical(A) priests—indeed, the whole tribe of Levi—are to have no allotment or inheritance with Israel. They shall live on the food offerings(B) presented to the Lord, for that is their inheritance.(C) They shall have no inheritance among their fellow Israelites; the Lord is their inheritance,(D) as he promised them.(E)

This is the share due the priests(F) from the people who sacrifice a bull(G) or a sheep: the shoulder, the internal organs and the meat from the head.(H) You are to give them the firstfruits of your grain, new wine and olive oil, and the first wool from the shearing of your sheep,(I) for the Lord your God has chosen them(J) and their descendants out of all your tribes to stand and minister(K) in the Lord’s name always.(L)

If a Levite moves from one of your towns anywhere in Israel where he is living, and comes in all earnestness to the place the Lord will choose,(M) he may minister in the name(N) of the Lord his God like all his fellow Levites who serve there in the presence of the Lord. He is to share equally in their benefits, even though he has received money from the sale of family possessions.(O)

Occult Practices

When you enter the land the Lord your God is giving you, do not learn to imitate(P) the detestable ways(Q) of the nations there. 10 Let no one be found among you who sacrifices their son or daughter in the fire,(R) who practices divination(S) or sorcery,(T) interprets omens, engages in witchcraft,(U) 11 or casts spells,(V) or who is a medium or spiritist(W) or who consults the dead. 12 Anyone who does these things is detestable to the Lord; because of these same detestable practices the Lord your God will drive out those nations before you.(X) 13 You must be blameless(Y) before the Lord your God.(Z)

The Prophet

14 The nations you will dispossess listen to those who practice sorcery or divination.(AA) But as for you, the Lord your God has not permitted you to do so. 15 The Lord your God will raise up for you a prophet like me from among you, from your fellow Israelites.(AB) You must listen to him. 16 For this is what you asked of the Lord your God at Horeb on the day of the assembly when you said, “Let us not hear the voice of the Lord our God nor see this great fire anymore, or we will die.”(AC)

17 The Lord said to me: “What they say is good. 18 I will raise up for them a prophet(AD) like you from among their fellow Israelites, and I will put my words(AE) in his mouth.(AF) He will tell them everything I command him.(AG) 19 I myself will call to account(AH) anyone who does not listen(AI) to my words that the prophet speaks in my name.(AJ) 20 But a prophet who presumes to speak in my name anything I have not commanded, or a prophet who speaks in the name of other gods,(AK) is to be put to death.”(AL)

21 You may say to yourselves, “How can we know when a message has not been spoken by the Lord?” 22 If what a prophet proclaims in the name of the Lord does not take place or come true,(AM) that is a message the Lord has not spoken.(AN) That prophet has spoken presumptuously,(AO) so do not be alarmed.

Privileges of Priests and Levites

18 “The Levitical priests, that is, all the tribe of Levi, shall have no portion or inheritance with Israel; they shall eat the offerings by fire to the Lord, and his rightful dues. They shall have no inheritance among their brethren; the Lord is their inheritance, as he promised them. And this shall be the priests’ due from the people, from those offering a sacrifice, whether it be ox or sheep: they shall give to the priest the shoulder and the two cheeks and the stomach. The first fruits of your grain, of your wine and of your oil, and the first of the fleece of your sheep, you shall give him. For the Lord your God has chosen him out of all your tribes, to stand and minister in the name of the Lord, him and his sons for ever.

“And if a Levite comes from any of your towns out of all Israel, where he lives—and he may come when he desires—to the place which the Lord will choose, then he may minister in the name of the Lord his God, like all his fellow Levites who stand to minister there before the Lord. They shall have equal portions to eat, besides what he receives from the sale of his patrimony.[a]

Child-Sacrifice, Divination, and Magic Prohibited

“When you come into the land which the Lord your God gives you, you shall not learn to follow the abominable practices of those nations. 10 There shall not be found among you any one who burns his son or his daughter as an offering,[b] any one who practices divination, a soothsayer, or an augur, or a sorcerer, 11 or a charmer, or a medium, or a wizard, or a necromancer. 12 For whoever does these things is an abomination to the Lord; and because of these abominable practices the Lord your God is driving them out before you. 13 You shall be blameless before the Lord your God. 14 For these nations, which you are about to dispossess, give heed to soothsayers and to diviners; but as for you, the Lord your God has not allowed you so to do.

A New Prophet Like Moses

15 “The Lord your God will raise up for you a prophet like me from among you, from your brethren—him you shall heed— 16 just as you desired of the Lord your God at Horeb on the day of the assembly, when you said, ‘Let me not hear again the voice of the Lord my God, or see this great fire any more, lest I die.’ 17 And the Lord said to me, ‘They have rightly said all that they have spoken. 18 I will raise up for them a prophet[c] like you from among their brethren; and I will put my words in his mouth, and he shall speak to them all that I command him. 19 And whoever will not give heed to my words which he shall speak in my name, I myself will require it of him. 20 But the prophet who presumes to speak a word in my name which I have not commanded him to speak, or who speaks in the name of other gods, that same prophet shall die.’ 21 And if you say in your heart, ‘How may we know the word which the Lord has not spoken?’— 22 when a prophet speaks in the name of the Lord, if the word does not come to pass or come true, that is a word which the Lord has not spoken; the prophet has spoken it presumptuously, you need not be afraid of him.

Footnotes

  1. Deuteronomy 18:8 Heb obscure
  2. Deuteronomy 18:10 Heb makes his son or his daughter pass through the fire
  3. 18.18 The prophet like Moses mentioned here refers either to the prophetic movement as a whole or to an individual, either Joshua (successor of Moses) or Samuel. The New Testament sees here a reference to the Messiah; cf. Jn 1.21; Acts 3.22; 7.37.