A Vision of a Ram and a Billy Goat

“In King Belshazzar’s third year as king, another vision came to me, Daniel. This was now the second vision.

2-4 “In the vision, I saw myself in Susa, the capital city of the province Elam, standing at the Ulai Canal. Looking around, I was surprised to see a ram also standing at the gate. The ram had two huge horns, one bigger than the other, but the bigger horn was the last to appear. I watched as the ram charged: first west, then north, then south. No beast could stand up to him. He did just as he pleased, strutting as if he were king of the beasts.

5-7 “While I was watching this, wondering what it all meant, I saw a billy goat with an immense horn in the middle of its forehead come up out of the west and fly across the whole country, not once touching the ground. The billy goat approached the double-horned ram that I had earlier seen standing at the gate and, enraged, charged it viciously. I watched as, mad with rage, it charged the ram and hit it so hard that it broke off its two horns. The ram didn’t stand a chance against it. The billy goat knocked the ram to the ground and stomped all over it. Nothing could have saved the ram from the goat.

8-12 “Then the billy goat swelled to an enormous size. At the height of its power its immense horn broke off and four other big horns sprouted in its place, pointing to the four points of the compass. And then from one of these big horns another horn sprouted. It started small, but then grew to an enormous size, facing south and east—toward lovely Palestine. The horn grew tall, reaching to the stars, the heavenly army, and threw some of the stars to the earth and stomped on them. It even dared to challenge the power of God, Prince of the Celestial Army! And then it threw out daily worship and desecrated the Sanctuary. As judgment against their sin, the holy people of God got the same treatment as the daily worship. The horn cast God’s Truth aside. High-handed, it took over everything and everyone.

13 “Then I overheard two holy angels talking. One asked, ‘How long is what we see here going to last—the abolishing of daily worship, this devastating judgment against sin, the kicking around of God’s holy people and the Sanctuary?’

14 “The other answered, ‘Over the course of 2,300 sacrifices, evening and morning. Then the Sanctuary will be set right again.’

* * *

15 “While I, Daniel, was trying to make sense of what I was seeing, suddenly there was a humanlike figure standing before me.

16-17 “Then I heard a man’s voice from over by the Ulai Canal calling out, ‘Gabriel, tell this man what is going on. Explain the vision to him.’ He came up to me, but when he got close I became terrified and fell facedown on the ground.

17-18 “He said, ‘Understand that this vision has to do with the time of the end.’ As soon as he spoke, I fainted, my face in the dirt. But he picked me up and put me on my feet.

19 “And then he continued, ‘I want to tell you what is going to happen as the judgment days of wrath wind down, for there is going to be an end to all this.

20-22 “‘The double-horned ram you saw stands for the two kings of the Medes and Persians. The billy goat stands for the kingdom of the Greeks. The huge horn on its forehead is the first Greek king. The four horns that sprouted after it was broken off are the four kings that come after him, but without his power.

23-26 “‘As their kingdoms cool down
    and rebellions heat up,
A king will show up,
    hard-faced, a master trickster.
His power will swell enormously.
    He’ll talk big, high-handedly,
Doing whatever he pleases,
    knocking off heroes and holy ones left and right.
He’ll plot and scheme to make crime flourish—
    and oh, how it will flourish!
He’ll think he’s invincible
    and get rid of anyone who gets in his way.
But when he takes on the Prince of all princes,
    he’ll be smashed to bits—
    but not by human hands.
This vision of the 2,300 sacrifices, evening and morning,
    is accurate but confidential.
Keep it to yourself.
    It refers to the far future.’

* * *

27 “I, Daniel, walked around in a daze, unwell for days. Then I got a grip on myself and went back to work taking care of the king’s affairs. But I continued to be upset by the vision. I couldn’t make sense of it.”

复见异象

伯沙撒王在位第三年,有异象现于我但以理,是在先前所见的异象之后。 我见了异象的时候,我以为在以拦书珊[a]中,我见异象又如在乌莱河边。

见公绵羊

我举目观看,见有双角的公绵羊站在河边,两角都高,这角高过那角,更高的是后长的。 我见那公绵羊往西、往北、往南抵触,兽在它面前都站立不住,也没有能救护脱离它手的。但它任意而行,自高自大。

见公山羊

我正思想的时候,见有一只公山羊从西而来,遍行全地,脚不沾尘,这山羊两眼当中有一非常的角。 它往我所看见站在河边,有双角的公绵羊那里去,大发愤怒,向它直闯。 我见公山羊就近公绵羊,向它发烈怒,抵触它,折断它的两角,绵羊在它面前站立不住。它将绵羊触倒在地,用脚践踏,没有能救绵羊脱离它手的。 这山羊极其自高自大,正强盛的时候,那大角折断了,又在角根上向天的四方[b]长出四个非常的角来。

四角之中有一角长出一个小角,向南、向东、向荣美之地,渐渐成为强大。 10 它渐渐强大,高及天象,将些天象和星宿抛落在地,用脚践踏。 11 并且它自高自大,以为高及天象之君;除掉常献给君的燔祭,毁坏君的圣所。 12 因罪过的缘故,有军旅和常献的燔祭交付它。它将真理抛在地上,任意而行,无不顺利。 13 我听见有一位圣者说话,又有一位圣者问那说话的圣者说:“这除掉常献的燔祭和施行毁坏的罪过,将圣所与军旅[c]践踏的异象,要到几时才应验呢?” 14 他对我说:“到二千三百日,圣所就必洁净。”

加百列为释异象之义

15 但以理见了这异象,愿意明白其中的意思,忽有一位形状像人的站在我面前。 16 我又听见乌莱河两岸中有人声呼叫说:“加百列啊,要使此人明白这异象。” 17 他便来到我所站的地方。他一来,我就惊慌俯伏在地。他对我说:“人子啊,你要明白,因为这是关乎末后的异象。” 18 他与我说话的时候,我面伏在地沉睡。他就摸我,扶我站起来, 19 说:“我要指示你恼怒临完必有的事,因为这是关乎末后的定期。 20 你所看见双角的公绵羊,就是玛代波斯王。 21 那公山羊就是希腊[d]王,两眼当中的大角就是头一王。 22 至于那折断了的角,在其根上又长出四角,这四角就是四国,必从这国里兴起来,只是权势都不及他。 23 这四国末时,犯法的人罪恶满盈,必有一王兴起,面貌凶恶,能用双关的诈语。 24 他的权柄必大,却不是因自己的能力。他必行非常的毁灭,事情顺利,任意而行,又必毁灭有能力的和圣民。 25 他用权术成就手中的诡计,心里自高自大,在人坦然无备的时候,毁灭多人。又要站起来攻击万君之君,至终却非因人手而灭亡。 26 所说二千三百日的异象是真的,但你要将这异象封住,因为关乎后来许多的日子。” 27 于是我但以理昏迷不醒,病了数日,然后起来办理王的事务。我因这异象惊奇,却无人能明白其中的意思。

Footnotes

  1. 但以理书 8:2 “城”或作“宫”。
  2. 但以理书 8:8 “方”原文作“风”。
  3. 但以理书 8:13 “军旅”或作“以色列的军”。
  4. 但以理书 8:21 “希腊”原文作“雅完”,下同。