Add parallel Print Page Options

Visul lui Nebucadneţar

În al doilea an al domniei lui Nebucadneţar, Nebucadneţar a avut nişte vise. Duhul îi era(A) tulburat şi i-a pierit somnul(B). Împăratul(C) a poruncit să cheme pe vrăjitori, pe cititorii în stele, pe descântători şi pe haldeeni ca să-i spună visele. Ei au venit şi s-au înfăţişat înaintea împăratului. Împăratul le-a zis: „Am visat un vis; duhul îmi este tulburat şi aş vrea să ştiu visul acela.” Haldeenii au răspuns împăratului în limba aramaică: „Veşnic să trăieşti, împărate(D)! Spune robilor tăi visul, şi-ţi vom arăta tâlcuirea lui!” Împăratul a luat iarăşi cuvântul şi a zis haldeenilor: „Mi-a scăpat din minte lucrul acela. Dacă nu-mi veţi face cunoscute visul şi tâlcuirea lui, veţi fi făcuţi(E) bucăţi şi casele voastre vor fi prefăcute într-un morman de murdării. Dar(F), dacă-mi veţi spune visul şi tâlcuirea lui, veţi primi de la mine daruri şi răsplătiri şi mare cinste. De aceea, spuneţi-mi visul şi tălmăcirea lui!” Ei au răspuns a doua oară: „Să spună împăratul robilor săi visul, şi i-l vom tălmăci!” Împăratul a luat iarăşi cuvântul şi a zis: „Văd, cu adevărat, că voiţi să câştigaţi vreme, pentru că vedeţi că lucrul mi-a scăpat din minte. Dacă deci nu-mi veţi spune visul, vă aşteaptă pe toţi aceeaşi(G) soartă, fiindcă vreţi să vă înţelegeţi ca să-mi spuneţi minciuni şi neadevăruri până se vor schimba vremurile. De aceea, spuneţi-mi visul, ca să ştiu dacă sunteţi în stare să mi-l şi tâlcuiţi!” 10 Haldeenii au răspuns împăratului: „Nu este nimeni pe pământ care să poată spune ce cere împăratul; de aceea niciodată niciun împărat, oricât de mare şi puternic ar fi fost, n-a cerut aşa ceva de la niciun vrăjitor, cititor în stele sau haldeean! 11 Ce cere împăratul este greu; nu este nimeni care să spună lucrul acesta împăratului, afară de zei(H), a căror locuinţă nu este printre muritori!” 12 La auzul acestor cuvinte, împăratul s-a mâniat şi s-a supărat foarte tare. A poruncit să piardă pe toţi înţelepţii Babilonului. 13 Hotărârea ieşise, înţelepţii începuseră să fie omorâţi şi căutau şi pe Daniel şi pe tovarăşii lui ca să-i piardă. 14 Atunci, Daniel a vorbit cu minte şi cu judecată lui Arioc, căpetenia străjerilor împăratului, care ieşise să omoare pe înţelepţii Babilonului. 15 A luat cuvântul şi a zis lui Arioc, căpitanul împăratului: „Pentru ce a dat împăratul o poruncă atât de aspră?” Arioc a spus lui Daniel cum stau lucrurile. 16 Şi Daniel s-a dus la împărat şi l-a rugat să-i dea vreme ca să dea împăratului tâlcuirea. 17 Apoi Daniel s-a dus în casa lui şi a spus despre lucrul acesta tovarăşilor săi Hanania, Mişael şi Azaria, 18 rugându-i să ceară(I) îndurarea Dumnezeului cerurilor pentru această taină, ca să nu piară Daniel şi tovarăşii săi odată cu ceilalţi înţelepţi ai Babilonului. 19 După aceea i s-a descoperit lui Daniel taina într-o vedenie(J) în timpul nopţii. Şi Daniel a binecuvântat pe Dumnezeul cerurilor. 20 Daniel a luat cuvântul şi a zis: „Binecuvântat(K) să fie Numele lui Dumnezeu, din veşnicie în veşnicie! Ale Lui(L) sunt înţelepciunea şi puterea. 21 El schimbă vremurile(M) şi împrejurările; El răstoarnă(N) şi pune pe împăraţi; El dă înţelepciune(O) înţelepţilor şi pricepere celor pricepuţi! 22 El descoperă(P) ce este adânc şi ascuns; El ştie(Q) ce este în întuneric şi la El locuieşte lumina(R). 23 Pe Tine, Dumnezeul părinţilor mei, Te slăvesc şi Te laud că mi-ai dat înţelepciune şi putere şi mi-ai făcut cunoscut ce Ţi-am cerut(S) noi, căci ne-ai descoperit taina împăratului!” 24 După aceea, Daniel s-a dus la Arioc, căruia îi poruncise împăratul să piardă pe înţelepţii Babilonului; s-a dus şi i-a vorbit aşa: „Nu pierde pe înţelepţii Babilonului! Du-mă înaintea împăratului şi voi da împăratului tâlcuirea!” 25 Arioc a dus degrabă pe Daniel înaintea împăratului şi i-a vorbit aşa: „Am găsit între prinşii de război ai lui Iuda un om care va da împăratului tâlcuirea!” 26 Împăratul a luat cuvântul şi a zis lui Daniel, care se numea Beltşaţar: „Eşti tu în stare să-mi spui visul pe care l-am visat şi tâlcuirea lui?” 27 Daniel a răspuns înaintea împăratului şi a zis: „Ce cere împăratul este o taină pe care înţelepţii, cititorii în stele, vrăjitorii şi ghicitorii nu sunt în stare s-o descopere împăratului. 28 Dar(T) este în ceruri un Dumnezeu, care descoperă tainele şi care face cunoscut împăratului Nebucadneţar ce se va întâmpla(U) în vremurile de pe urmă. Iată visul tău şi vedeniile pe care le-ai avut în patul tău. 29 În patul tău, împărate, ţi-au venit în minte gânduri cu privire la cele ce vor fi după aceste vremuri, şi Cel ce(V) descoperă tainele ţi-a făcut cunoscut ce se va întâmpla. 30 Însă, dacă(W) mi s-a descoperit taina aceasta, nu înseamnă că este în mine o înţelepciune mai mare decât a tuturor celor vii, ci pentru ca să se dea împăratului tâlcuirea ei şi să afli ce-ţi doreşte(X) inima să ştii. 31 Tu, împărate, te uitai şi iată că ai văzut un chip mare. Chipul acesta era foarte mare şi de o strălucire nemaipomenită. Stătea în picioare înaintea ta şi înfăţişarea lui era înfricoşătoare. 32 Capul chipului acestuia era de aur(Y) curat; pieptul şi braţele îi erau de argint; pântecele şi coapsele îi erau de aramă; 33 fluierele picioarelor, de fier; picioarele, parte de fier şi parte de lut. 34 Tu te uitai la el, şi s-a dezlipit o piatră fără ajutorul vreunei mâini(Z), a izbit picioarele de fier şi de lut ale chipului şi le-a făcut bucăţi. 35 Atunci, fierul, lutul, arama, argintul şi aurul s-au sfărâmat împreună şi s-au făcut ca pleava(AA) din arie vara; le-a luat vântul şi nici urmă(AB) nu s-a mai găsit din ele. Dar piatra care sfărâmase chipul s-a făcut un munte(AC) mare şi a umplut(AD) tot pământul. 36 Iată visul. Acum îi vom spune şi tâlcuirea înaintea împăratului. 37 Tu, împărate(AE), eşti împăratul împăraţilor, căci(AF) Dumnezeul cerurilor ţi-a dat împărăţie, putere, bogăţie şi slavă. 38 El ţi-a dat în mâini, oriunde(AG) locuiesc ei, pe copiii oamenilor, fiarele câmpului şi păsările cerului şi te-a făcut stăpân peste toate acestea: tu(AH) eşti capul de aur! 39 După tine, se va ridica o altă(AI) împărăţie, mai(AJ) neînsemnată decât a ta; apoi o a treia împărăţie, care va fi de aramă şi care va stăpâni peste tot pământul. 40 Va fi o a patra(AK) împărăţie, tare ca fierul; după cum fierul sfărâmă şi rupe totul, şi ea va sfărâma şi va rupe totul, ca fierul care face totul bucăţi. 41 Şi, după cum ai văzut picioarele(AL) şi degetele picioarelor parte de lut de olar şi parte de fier, tot aşa şi împărăţia aceasta va fi împărţită, dar va rămâne în ea ceva din tăria fierului, tocmai aşa cum ai văzut fierul amestecat cu lutul. 42 Şi, după cum degetele de la picioare erau parte de fier şi parte de lut, tot aşa şi împărăţia aceasta va fi în parte tare şi în parte plăpândă. 43 Dacă ai văzut fierul amestecat cu lutul, înseamnă că se vor amesteca prin legături omeneşti de căsătorie, dar nu vor fi lipiţi unul de altul, după cum fierul nu se poate uni cu lutul. 44 Dar, în vremea acestor împăraţi, Dumnezeul(AM) cerurilor va ridica o împărăţie care nu va fi nimicită niciodată(AN) şi care nu va trece sub stăpânirea unui alt popor. Ea va sfărâma(AO) şi va nimici toate acele împărăţii şi ea însăşi va dăinui veşnic. 45 Aceasta înseamnă piatra pe(AP) care ai văzut-o dezlipindu-se din munte fără ajutorul vreunei mâini şi care a sfărâmat fierul, arama, lutul, argintul şi aurul. Dumnezeul cel mare a făcut deci cunoscut împăratului ce are să se întâmple după aceasta. Visul este adevărat şi tâlcuirea lui este temeinică.” 46 Atunci, împăratul(AQ) Nebucadneţar a căzut cu faţa la pământ şi s-a închinat înaintea lui Daniel şi a poruncit să i se aducă jertfe de mâncare şi miresme(AR). 47 Împăratul a vorbit lui Daniel şi a zis: „Cu adevărat, Dumnezeul vostru este Dumnezeul dumnezeilor şi Domnul împăraţilor şi El descoperă(AS) tainele, fiindcă ai putut să descoperi taina aceasta!” 48 Apoi, împăratul a înălţat pe Daniel şi i-a dat daruri(AT) multe şi bogate; i-a dat stăpânire peste tot ţinutul Babilonului şi l-a pus ca cea mai înaltă căpetenie(AU) a tuturor înţelepţilor Babilonului. 49 Daniel a rugat pe împărat să dea grija treburilor ţinutului Babilonului în mâna(AV) lui Şadrac, Meşac şi Abed-Nego. Daniel însă a rămas(AW) la curtea împăratului.

Nebuchadnezzar's Dream

During the second year that Nebuchadnezzar was king, he had such horrible nightmares that he could not sleep. So he called in his counselors, advisors, magicians, and wise men, and said, “I am disturbed by a dream that I don't understand, and I want you to explain it.”

They answered in Aramaic,[a] “Your Majesty, we hope you live forever! We are your servants. Please tell us your dream, and we will explain what it means.”

But the king replied, “No! I have made up my mind. If you don't tell me both the dream and its meaning, you will be chopped to pieces and your houses will be torn down. However, if you do tell me both the dream and its meaning, you will be greatly rewarded and highly honored. Now tell me the dream and explain what it means.”

“Your Majesty,” they said, “if you will only tell us your dream, we will interpret it for you.”

The king replied, “You're just stalling for time, because you know what's going to happen if you don't come up with the answer. You've decided to make up a bunch of lies, hoping I might change my mind. Now tell me the dream, and that will prove that you can interpret it.”

10 His advisors explained, “Your Majesty, you are demanding the impossible! No king, not even the most famous and powerful, has ever ordered his advisors, magicians, or wise men to do such a thing. 11 It can't be done, except by the gods, and they don't live here on earth.”

12-13 This made the king so angry that he gave orders for every wise man in Babylonia to be put to death, including Daniel and his three friends.

God Tells Nebuchadnezzar's Dream to Daniel

14 Arioch was the king's official in charge of putting the wise men to death. He was on his way to have it done, when Daniel very wisely went to him 15 and asked, “Why did the king give such cruel[b] orders?” After Arioch explained what had happened, 16 Daniel rushed off and said to the king, “If you will just give me some time, I'll explain your dream.”

17 Daniel returned home and told his three friends. 18 Then he said, “Pray that the God who rules from heaven will be merciful and explain this mystery, so that we and the others won't be put to death.” 19 In a vision one night, Daniel was shown the dream and its meaning. Then he praised the God who rules from heaven:

20 “Our God, your name
will be praised
    forever and forever.
You are all-powerful,
    and you know everything.
21 You control human events—
you give rulers their power
    and take it away,
and you are the source
    of wisdom and knowledge.

22 “You explain deep mysteries,
because even the dark
    is light to you.
23 You are the God
who was worshiped
    by my ancestors.
Now I thank you and praise you
    for making me wise
and telling me the king's dream,
    together with its meaning.”

Daniel Interprets the Dream

24 Daniel went back to Arioch, the official in charge of executing the wise men. Daniel said, “Don't kill those men! Take me to the king, and I will explain the meaning of his dream.”

25 Arioch rushed Daniel to the king and announced, “Your Majesty, I have found out that one of the men brought here from Judah can explain your dream.”

26 The king asked Daniel,[c] “Can you tell me my dream and what it means?”

27 Daniel answered:

Your Majesty, not even the smartest person in all the world can do what you are demanding. 28-29 But the God who rules from heaven can explain mysteries. And while you were sleeping, he showed you what will happen in the future. 30 However, you must realize that these mysteries weren't explained to me because I am smarter than everyone else. Instead, it was done so that you would understand what you have seen.

31 Your Majesty, what you saw standing in front of you was a huge and terrifying statue, shining brightly. 32 Its head was made of gold, its chest and arms were silver, and from its waist down to its knees, it was bronze. 33 From there to its ankles it was iron, and its feet were a mixture of iron and clay.

34 As you watched, a stone was cut from a mountain—but not by human hands. The stone struck the feet, completely shattering the iron and clay. 35 Then the iron, the clay, the bronze, the silver, and the gold were crushed and blown away without a trace, like husks of wheat at threshing time. But the stone became a tremendous mountain that covered the entire earth.

36 That was the dream, and now I'll tell you what it means. 37 Your Majesty, you are the greatest of kings, and God has highly honored you with power 38 over all humans, animals, and birds. You are the head of gold. 39 After you are gone, another kingdom will rule, but it won't be as strong. Then it will be followed by a kingdom of bronze that will rule the whole world. 40 Next, a kingdom of iron will come to power, crushing and shattering everything.[d]

41-42 This fourth kingdom will be divided—it will be both strong and brittle, just as you saw that the feet and toes were a mixture of iron and clay. 43 This kingdom will be the result of a marriage between kingdoms, but it will crumble, just as iron and clay don't stick together.

44-45 During the time of those kings, the God who rules from heaven will set up an eternal kingdom that will never fall. It will be like the stone that was cut from the mountain, but not by human hands—the stone that crushed the iron, bronze, clay, silver, and gold. Your Majesty, in your dream the great God has told you what is going to happen, and you can trust this interpretation.

Daniel Is Promoted

46 King Nebuchadnezzar bowed low to the ground and worshiped Daniel. Then he gave orders for incense to be burned and a sacrifice of grain to be offered in honor of Daniel. 47 The king said, “Now I know that your God is above all other gods and kings, because he gave you the power to explain this mystery.” 48 The king then presented Daniel with a lot of gifts; he promoted him to governor of Babylon Province and put him in charge of the other wise men. 49 At Daniel's request, the king appointed Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego to high positions in Babylon Province, and he let Daniel stay on as a palace official.

Footnotes

  1. 2.4 Aramaic: Chapter 2.4—7.28 is written in Aramaic, a language closely related to Hebrew.
  2. 2.15 cruel: Or “urgent.”
  3. 2.26 Daniel: Aramaic “Daniel whose name was Belteshazzar” (see 1.7).
  4. 2.40 crushing … everything: Three ancient translations; Aramaic adds “and like iron crushing.”

And in the second year of the reign of Nebuchadnezzar Nebuchadnezzar dreamed dreams, wherewith his spirit was troubled, and his sleep brake from him.

Then the king commanded to call the magicians, and the astrologers, and the sorcerers, and the Chaldeans, for to shew the king his dreams. So they came and stood before the king.

And the king said unto them, I have dreamed a dream, and my spirit was troubled to know the dream.

Then spake the Chaldeans to the king in Syriack, O king, live for ever: tell thy servants the dream, and we will shew the interpretation.

The king answered and said to the Chaldeans, The thing is gone from me: if ye will not make known unto me the dream, with the interpretation thereof, ye shall be cut in pieces, and your houses shall be made a dunghill.

But if ye shew the dream, and the interpretation thereof, ye shall receive of me gifts and rewards and great honour: therefore shew me the dream, and the interpretation thereof.

They answered again and said, Let the king tell his servants the dream, and we will shew the interpretation of it.

The king answered and said, I know of certainty that ye would gain the time, because ye see the thing is gone from me.

But if ye will not make known unto me the dream, there is but one decree for you: for ye have prepared lying and corrupt words to speak before me, till the time be changed: therefore tell me the dream, and I shall know that ye can shew me the interpretation thereof.

10 The Chaldeans answered before the king, and said, There is not a man upon the earth that can shew the king's matter: therefore there is no king, lord, nor ruler, that asked such things at any magician, or astrologer, or Chaldean.

11 And it is a rare thing that the king requireth, and there is none other that can shew it before the king, except the gods, whose dwelling is not with flesh.

12 For this cause the king was angry and very furious, and commanded to destroy all the wise men of Babylon.

13 And the decree went forth that the wise men should be slain; and they sought Daniel and his fellows to be slain.

14 Then Daniel answered with counsel and wisdom to Arioch the captain of the king's guard, which was gone forth to slay the wise men of Babylon:

15 He answered and said to Arioch the king's captain, Why is the decree so hasty from the king? Then Arioch made the thing known to Daniel.

16 Then Daniel went in, and desired of the king that he would give him time, and that he would shew the king the interpretation.

17 Then Daniel went to his house, and made the thing known to Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah, his companions:

18 That they would desire mercies of the God of heaven concerning this secret; that Daniel and his fellows should not perish with the rest of the wise men of Babylon.

19 Then was the secret revealed unto Daniel in a night vision. Then Daniel blessed the God of heaven.

20 Daniel answered and said, Blessed be the name of God for ever and ever: for wisdom and might are his:

21 And he changeth the times and the seasons: he removeth kings, and setteth up kings: he giveth wisdom unto the wise, and knowledge to them that know understanding:

22 He revealeth the deep and secret things: he knoweth what is in the darkness, and the light dwelleth with him.

23 I thank thee, and praise thee, O thou God of my fathers, who hast given me wisdom and might, and hast made known unto me now what we desired of thee: for thou hast now made known unto us the king's matter.

24 Therefore Daniel went in unto Arioch, whom the king had ordained to destroy the wise men of Babylon: he went and said thus unto him; Destroy not the wise men of Babylon: bring me in before the king, and I will shew unto the king the interpretation.

25 Then Arioch brought in Daniel before the king in haste, and said thus unto him, I have found a man of the captives of Judah, that will make known unto the king the interpretation.

26 The king answered and said to Daniel, whose name was Belteshazzar, Art thou able to make known unto me the dream which I have seen, and the interpretation thereof?

27 Daniel answered in the presence of the king, and said, The secret which the king hath demanded cannot the wise men, the astrologers, the magicians, the soothsayers, shew unto the king;

28 But there is a God in heaven that revealeth secrets, and maketh known to the king Nebuchadnezzar what shall be in the latter days. Thy dream, and the visions of thy head upon thy bed, are these;

29 As for thee, O king, thy thoughts came into thy mind upon thy bed, what should come to pass hereafter: and he that revealeth secrets maketh known to thee what shall come to pass.

30 But as for me, this secret is not revealed to me for any wisdom that I have more than any living, but for their sakes that shall make known the interpretation to the king, and that thou mightest know the thoughts of thy heart.

31 Thou, O king, sawest, and behold a great image. This great image, whose brightness was excellent, stood before thee; and the form thereof was terrible.

32 This image's head was of fine gold, his breast and his arms of silver, his belly and his thighs of brass,

33 His legs of iron, his feet part of iron and part of clay.

34 Thou sawest till that a stone was cut out without hands, which smote the image upon his feet that were of iron and clay, and brake them to pieces.

35 Then was the iron, the clay, the brass, the silver, and the gold, broken to pieces together, and became like the chaff of the summer threshingfloors; and the wind carried them away, that no place was found for them: and the stone that smote the image became a great mountain, and filled the whole earth.

36 This is the dream; and we will tell the interpretation thereof before the king.

37 Thou, O king, art a king of kings: for the God of heaven hath given thee a kingdom, power, and strength, and glory.

38 And wheresoever the children of men dwell, the beasts of the field and the fowls of the heaven hath he given into thine hand, and hath made thee ruler over them all. Thou art this head of gold.

39 And after thee shall arise another kingdom inferior to thee, and another third kingdom of brass, which shall bear rule over all the earth.

40 And the fourth kingdom shall be strong as iron: forasmuch as iron breaketh in pieces and subdueth all things: and as iron that breaketh all these, shall it break in pieces and bruise.

41 And whereas thou sawest the feet and toes, part of potters' clay, and part of iron, the kingdom shall be divided; but there shall be in it of the strength of the iron, forasmuch as thou sawest the iron mixed with miry clay.

42 And as the toes of the feet were part of iron, and part of clay, so the kingdom shall be partly strong, and partly broken.

43 And whereas thou sawest iron mixed with miry clay, they shall mingle themselves with the seed of men: but they shall not cleave one to another, even as iron is not mixed with clay.

44 And in the days of these kings shall the God of heaven set up a kingdom, which shall never be destroyed: and the kingdom shall not be left to other people, but it shall break in pieces and consume all these kingdoms, and it shall stand for ever.

45 Forasmuch as thou sawest that the stone was cut out of the mountain without hands, and that it brake in pieces the iron, the brass, the clay, the silver, and the gold; the great God hath made known to the king what shall come to pass hereafter: and the dream is certain, and the interpretation thereof sure.

46 Then the king Nebuchadnezzar fell upon his face, and worshipped Daniel, and commanded that they should offer an oblation and sweet odours unto him.

47 The king answered unto Daniel, and said, Of a truth it is, that your God is a God of gods, and a Lord of kings, and a revealer of secrets, seeing thou couldest reveal this secret.

48 Then the king made Daniel a great man, and gave him many great gifts, and made him ruler over the whole province of Babylon, and chief of the governors over all the wise men of Babylon.

49 Then Daniel requested of the king, and he set Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego, over the affairs of the province of Babylon: but Daniel sat in the gate of the king.