“Then the (A)king of the South will grow strong, [a]along with one of his princes [b]who will gain ascendancy over him and rule; his domain will be a great realm indeed. And after some years they will form an alliance, and the daughter of the king of the South will come to the (B)king of the North to reach an agreement. But she will not keep her [c]position of power, nor will he remain with his [d]power, but she will be given up, along with those who brought her in and the one who fathered her as well as he who supported her in those times. But one of the [e]descendants of her line will arise in his place, and he will come against their army and enter the (C)fortress of the king of the North, and he will deal with them and prevail. And he will also take into captivity to Egypt their (D)gods with their cast metal images and their precious vessels of silver and gold, and he on his part will [f]refrain from attacking the king of the North for some years. Then [g]the latter will enter the realm of the king of the South, but will return to his own land.

10 “And his sons will mobilize and assemble a multitude of great forces; and one of them will keep on coming and (E)overflow and pass through, so that he may [h]again wage war up to his fortress. 11 And the (F)king of the South will be enraged and go out and fight [i]with the king of the North. Then the latter will raise a great multitude, but that multitude will be handed over to [j]the former. 12 When the multitude is carried away, his heart will [k]be haughty, and he will cause tens of thousands to fall; yet he will not prevail. 13 For the king of the North will again raise a greater multitude than the former, and [l]after an (G)interval of some years he will [m]press on with a great army and much equipment.

14 “Now in those times many will rise up against the king of the South; the violent ones among your people will also raise themselves up to fulfill the vision, but they will [n]fall down. 15 Then the king of the North will come, pile up an (H)assault ramp, and capture a well-fortified city; and the forces of the South will not stand their ground, not even [o]their choicest troops, for there will be no strength to make a stand. 16 But he who comes against him will (I)do as he pleases, and (J)no one will be able to withstand him; he will also stay for a time in the [p](K)Beautiful Land, with destruction in his hand. 17 And he will (L)set his [q]mind on coming with the power of his entire kingdom, [r]bringing with him [s]a proposal of peace which he will put into effect; he will also give him the daughter of women to ruin it. But she will not take a stand for him or be [t]on his side. 18 Then he will turn his face to the (M)coastlands and capture many. But a commander will put a stop to his taunting against him; moreover, he will (N)repay him for his taunting. 19 So he will turn his face toward the fortresses of his own land, but he will (O)stumble and fall and not be (P)found.

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Footnotes

  1. Daniel 11:5 Lit and
  2. Daniel 11:5 Lit and he
  3. Daniel 11:6 Lit strength of arm
  4. Daniel 11:6 Lit arm
  5. Daniel 11:7 Lit branch of her roots
  6. Daniel 11:8 Lit stand from the king
  7. Daniel 11:9 Lit he will, and so throughout the ch
  8. Daniel 11:10 Or return and wage
  9. Daniel 11:11 Lit with him, with
  10. Daniel 11:11 Lit his hand
  11. Daniel 11:12 Lit rise
  12. Daniel 11:13 Lit at the end of the times, years
  13. Daniel 11:13 Or keep on coming
  14. Daniel 11:14 Lit stumble, and so throughout the ch
  15. Daniel 11:15 Lit the people of its choice ones
  16. Daniel 11:16 I.e., Israel
  17. Daniel 11:17 Lit face
  18. Daniel 11:17 Lit and
  19. Daniel 11:17 Lit equitable things
  20. Daniel 11:17 Lit for him; i.e., for her father

Kings of the South and the North

“The king of the South(A) will grow powerful, but one of his commanders will grow more powerful and will rule a kingdom greater than his. After some years they will form an alliance, and the daughter of the king of the South will go to the king of the North(B) to seal the agreement. She will not retain power, and his strength will not endure. She will be given up, together with her entourage, her father,[a] and the one who supported her during those times. In the place of the king of the South, one from her family[b] will rise up, come against the army, and enter the fortress of the king of the North. He will take action against them and triumph. He will take even their gods captive to Egypt, with their metal images and their precious articles of silver and gold.(C) For some years he will stay away from the king of the North, who will enter the kingdom of the king of the South and then return to his own land.

10 “His sons will mobilize for war and assemble a large number of armed forces. They will advance, sweeping through like a flood,[c](D) and will again wage war as far as his fortress. 11 Infuriated, the king of the South will march out to fight with the king of the North who will raise a large army but they will be handed over to his enemy. 12 When the army is carried off, he will become arrogant and cause tens of thousands to fall, but he will not triumph. 13 The king of the North will again raise a multitude larger than the first. After some years[d](E) he will advance with a great army and many supplies.

14 “In those times many will rise up against the king of the South. Violent ones among your own people will assert themselves to fulfill a vision, but they will fail. 15 Then the king of the North will come, build up an assault ramp,(F) and capture a well-fortified city. The forces of the South will not stand; even their select troops will not be able to resist. 16 The king of the North who comes against him will do whatever he wants,(G) and no one can oppose him. He will establish himself in the beautiful land[e](H) with total destruction in his hand. 17 He will resolve(I) to come with the force of his whole kingdom and will reach an agreement with him.[f] He will give him a daughter in marriage[g] to destroy it,[h] but she will not stand with him or support him. 18 Then he will turn his attention to the coasts and islands[i](J) and capture many. But a commander will put an end to his taunting; instead, he will turn his taunts against him.(K) 19 He will turn his attention back to the fortresses of his own land, but he will stumble, fall,(L) and be no more.(M)

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Footnotes

  1. Daniel 11:6 Some Hb mss, Theod read the child; Syr, Vg read her children
  2. Daniel 11:7 Lit from the shoot of her roots
  3. Daniel 11:10 Lit advance and overflow and pass through
  4. Daniel 11:13 Lit At the end of the times
  5. Daniel 11:16 = Israel
  6. Daniel 11:17 = the king of the South
  7. Daniel 11:17 Lit him the daughter of women
  8. Daniel 11:17 Perhaps the kingdom
  9. Daniel 11:18 of the Mediterranean