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“Then the king of the South (Egypt) will be strong, along with one of his princes who will be stronger than he and have dominance over him; his domain will be a great dominion. After some years [a]the Syrian king of the North and the Egyptian king of the South will make an alliance; the [b]daughter (Berenice) of the king of the South will come to the [c]king of the North to make an equitable and peaceful agreement (marriage); [d]but she will not retain the power of her position, nor will he retain his power. She will be handed over with her attendants and her father as well as he who supported her in those times. But out of a branch of her [familial] roots will one (her brother, Ptolemy III Euergetes I) arise in his place, and he will come against the [Syrian] army and enter the fortress of the king of the North, and he will deal with them and will prevail. Also he will carry off to Egypt their [Syrian] gods with their cast images and their precious and costly treasure of silver and of gold, and he will refrain from waging war against the king of the North for some years. And the [e]king of the North will come into the realm of the king of the South, but he will retreat to his own country [badly defeated].

10 “His sons will prepare for battle and assemble a multitude of great forces; which will keep on coming and overflow [the land], and pass through, so that they may again wage war as far as his fortress. 11 The king of the South (Ptolemy IV Philopator of Egypt) will be enraged and go out and fight with the king of the North (Antiochus III the Great); and [f]the Syrian king will raise a great multitude (army), but the multitude shall be given into the hand of the Egyptian king. 12 When the multitude (army) is captured and carried away, the heart of the Egyptian king will be proud (arrogant), and he will cause tens of thousands to fall, but he will not prevail. 13 For the king of the North will again raise a multitude (army) greater than the one before, and after several years he will advance with a great army and substantial equipment.

14 “In those times many will rise up against the king of the South (Egypt); also the violent men among your own people will arise in order to fulfill the [earlier] visions, but they will fail. 15 Then the king of the North (Syria) will come and build up siege ramps and capture a well-fortified city. The forces of the South will not stand their ground, not even the finest troops, for there will be no strength to stand [against the Syrian king]. 16 But he (Syria) who comes against him (Egypt) will do exactly as he pleases, and no one will be able to stand against him; he (Antiochus III the Great) will also stay for a time in the Beautiful and Glorious Land [of Israel], with destruction in his hand. 17 He will be determined to come with the power of his entire kingdom, and propose equitable conditions and terms of peace, which he will put into effect [by making an agreement with the king of the South]. He will also give him his [g]daughter (Cleopatra I), in an attempt to overthrow the kingdom, but it will not succeed or be to his advantage. 18 After this, he (Antiochus III the Great, King of Syria) will turn his attention to the [h]islands and coastlands and capture many [of them]. But a commander (Lucius Scipio Asiaticus of Rome) will put an end to his aggression [toward Rome’s territorial interests]; in fact, he will repay his insolence and turn his audacity back upon him. 19 Then he will turn back toward the fortresses of his own land [of Syria], but he will stumble and fall and not be found.

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Notas al pie

  1. Daniel 11:6 Lit they will.
  2. Daniel 11:6 Berenice was the daughter of Ptolemy II Philadelphus.
  3. Daniel 11:6 King Antiochus II Theos of Syria.
  4. Daniel 11:6 King Antiochus II, Berenice and their baby were later murdered by the divorced wife of Antiochus II.
  5. Daniel 11:9 Seleucus II Callinicus, successor to Antiochus II Theos.
  6. Daniel 11:11 Lit the latter.
  7. Daniel 11:17 Cleopatra I, daughter of Antiochus III the Great, king of Syria, was married to Ptolemy V Epiphanes of Egypt. She supported her husband instead of her father during his attempt to conquer Egypt.
  8. Daniel 11:18 Greek and Mediterranean territories under Rome’s influence.

“Then the (A)king of the South will grow strong, [a]along with one of his princes [b]who will gain ascendancy over him and rule; his domain will be a great realm indeed. And after some years they will form an alliance, and the daughter of the king of the South will come to the (B)king of the North to reach an agreement. But she will not keep her [c]position of power, nor will he remain with his [d]power, but she will be given up, along with those who brought her in and the one who fathered her as well as he who supported her in those times. But one of the [e]descendants of her line will arise in his place, and he will come against their army and enter the (C)fortress of the king of the North, and he will deal with them and prevail. And he will also take into captivity to Egypt their (D)gods with their cast metal images and their precious vessels of silver and gold, and he on his part will [f]refrain from attacking the king of the North for some years. Then [g]the latter will enter the realm of the king of the South, but will return to his own land.

10 “And his sons will mobilize and assemble a multitude of great forces; and one of them will keep on coming and (E)overflow and pass through, so that he may [h]again wage war up to his fortress. 11 And the (F)king of the South will be enraged and go out and fight [i]with the king of the North. Then the latter will raise a great multitude, but that multitude will be handed over to [j]the former. 12 When the multitude is carried away, his heart will [k]be haughty, and he will cause tens of thousands to fall; yet he will not prevail. 13 For the king of the North will again raise a greater multitude than the former, and [l]after an (G)interval of some years he will [m]press on with a great army and much equipment.

14 “Now in those times many will rise up against the king of the South; the violent ones among your people will also raise themselves up to fulfill the vision, but they will [n]fall down. 15 Then the king of the North will come, pile up an (H)assault ramp, and capture a well-fortified city; and the forces of the South will not stand their ground, not even [o]their choicest troops, for there will be no strength to make a stand. 16 But he who comes against him will (I)do as he pleases, and (J)no one will be able to withstand him; he will also stay for a time in the [p](K)Beautiful Land, with destruction in his hand. 17 And he will (L)set his [q]mind on coming with the power of his entire kingdom, [r]bringing with him [s]a proposal of peace which he will put into effect; he will also give him the daughter of women to ruin it. But she will not take a stand for him or be [t]on his side. 18 Then he will turn his face to the (M)coastlands and capture many. But a commander will put a stop to his taunting against him; moreover, he will (N)repay him for his taunting. 19 So he will turn his face toward the fortresses of his own land, but he will (O)stumble and fall and not be (P)found.

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Notas al pie

  1. Daniel 11:5 Lit and
  2. Daniel 11:5 Lit and he
  3. Daniel 11:6 Lit strength of arm
  4. Daniel 11:6 Lit arm
  5. Daniel 11:7 Lit branch of her roots
  6. Daniel 11:8 Lit stand from the king
  7. Daniel 11:9 Lit he will, and so throughout the ch
  8. Daniel 11:10 Or return and wage
  9. Daniel 11:11 Lit with him, with
  10. Daniel 11:11 Lit his hand
  11. Daniel 11:12 Lit rise
  12. Daniel 11:13 Lit at the end of the times, years
  13. Daniel 11:13 Or keep on coming
  14. Daniel 11:14 Lit stumble, and so throughout the ch
  15. Daniel 11:15 Lit the people of its choice ones
  16. Daniel 11:16 I.e., Israel
  17. Daniel 11:17 Lit face
  18. Daniel 11:17 Lit and
  19. Daniel 11:17 Lit equitable things
  20. Daniel 11:17 Lit for him; i.e., for her father