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In the vision I saw during the night, suddenly the four winds of heaven stirred up the great sea,[a] from which emerged four immense beasts,(A) each different from the others. The first was like a lion, but with eagle’s wings.[b] While I watched, the wings were plucked; it was raised from the ground to stand on two feet like a human being, and given a human mind.

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Footnotes

  1. 7:2 The great sea: the primordial ocean beneath the earth, according to ancient Near Eastern cosmology (Gn 7:11; 49:25). It was thought to contain various monsters (Is 27:1; Jb 7:12), and in particular mythological monsters symbolizing the chaos which God had vanquished in primordial times (Jb 9:13; 26:12; Is 51:9–10; etc.).
  2. 7:4 In ancient times the Babylonian empire was commonly represented as a winged lion, in the rampant position (raised up on one side). The two wings that were plucked may represent Nebuchadnezzar and Belshazzar. On two feet like a human being…a human mind: contrasts with what is said in 4:13, 30.

Daniel said: “In my vision at night I looked, and there before me were the four winds of heaven(A) churning up the great sea. Four great beasts,(B) each different from the others, came up out of the sea.

“The first was like a lion,(C) and it had the wings of an eagle.(D) I watched until its wings were torn off and it was lifted from the ground so that it stood on two feet like a human being, and the mind of a human was given to it.

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