Masters, provide your slaves with what is right and fair,(A) because you know that you also have a Master in heaven.

Further Instructions

Devote yourselves to prayer,(B) being watchful and thankful. And pray for us, too, that God may open a door(C) for our message, so that we may proclaim the mystery(D) of Christ, for which I am in chains.(E) Pray that I may proclaim it clearly, as I should. Be wise(F) in the way you act toward outsiders;(G) make the most of every opportunity.(H) Let your conversation be always full of grace,(I) seasoned with salt,(J) so that you may know how to answer everyone.(K)

Final Greetings

Tychicus(L) will tell you all the news about me. He is a dear brother, a faithful minister and fellow servant[a](M) in the Lord. I am sending him to you for the express purpose that you may know about our[b] circumstances and that he may encourage your hearts.(N) He is coming with Onesimus,(O) our faithful and dear brother, who is one of you.(P) They will tell you everything that is happening here.

10 My fellow prisoner Aristarchus(Q) sends you his greetings, as does Mark,(R) the cousin of Barnabas.(S) (You have received instructions about him; if he comes to you, welcome him.) 11 Jesus, who is called Justus, also sends greetings. These are the only Jews[c] among my co-workers(T) for the kingdom of God, and they have proved a comfort to me. 12 Epaphras,(U) who is one of you(V) and a servant of Christ Jesus, sends greetings. He is always wrestling in prayer for you,(W) that you may stand firm in all the will of God, mature(X) and fully assured. 13 I vouch for him that he is working hard for you and for those at Laodicea(Y) and Hierapolis. 14 Our dear friend Luke,(Z) the doctor, and Demas(AA) send greetings. 15 Give my greetings to the brothers and sisters at Laodicea,(AB) and to Nympha and the church in her house.(AC)

16 After this letter has been read to you, see that it is also read(AD) in the church of the Laodiceans and that you in turn read the letter from Laodicea.

17 Tell Archippus:(AE) “See to it that you complete the ministry you have received in the Lord.”(AF)

18 I, Paul, write this greeting in my own hand.(AG) Remember(AH) my chains.(AI) Grace be with you.(AJ)

Paul, Silas[d](AK) and Timothy,(AL)

To the church of the Thessalonians(AM) in God the Father and the Lord Jesus Christ:

Grace and peace to you.(AN)

Thanksgiving for the Thessalonians’ Faith

We always thank God for all of you(AO) and continually mention you in our prayers.(AP) We remember before our God and Father(AQ) your work produced by faith,(AR) your labor prompted by love,(AS) and your endurance inspired by hope(AT) in our Lord Jesus Christ.

For we know, brothers and sisters[e] loved by God,(AU) that he has chosen you, because our gospel(AV) came to you not simply with words but also with power,(AW) with the Holy Spirit and deep conviction. You know(AX) how we lived among you for your sake. You became imitators of us(AY) and of the Lord, for you welcomed the message in the midst of severe suffering(AZ) with the joy(BA) given by the Holy Spirit.(BB) And so you became a model(BC) to all the believers in Macedonia(BD) and Achaia.(BE) The Lord’s message(BF) rang out from you not only in Macedonia and Achaia—your faith in God has become known everywhere.(BG) Therefore we do not need to say anything about it, for they themselves report what kind of reception you gave us. They tell how you turned(BH) to God from idols(BI) to serve the living and true God,(BJ) 10 and to wait for his Son from heaven,(BK) whom he raised from the dead(BL)—Jesus, who rescues us from the coming wrath.(BM)

Paul’s Ministry in Thessalonica

You know, brothers and sisters, that our visit to you(BN) was not without results.(BO) We had previously suffered(BP) and been treated outrageously in Philippi,(BQ) as you know, but with the help of our God we dared to tell you his gospel in the face of strong opposition.(BR) For the appeal we make does not spring from error or impure motives,(BS) nor are we trying to trick you.(BT) On the contrary, we speak as those approved by God to be entrusted with the gospel.(BU) We are not trying to please people(BV) but God, who tests our hearts.(BW) You know we never used flattery, nor did we put on a mask to cover up greed(BX)—God is our witness.(BY) We were not looking for praise from people,(BZ) not from you or anyone else, even though as apostles(CA) of Christ we could have asserted our authority.(CB) Instead, we were like young children[f] among you.

Just as a nursing mother cares for her children,(CC) so we cared for you. Because we loved you so much, we were delighted to share with you not only the gospel of God(CD) but our lives as well.(CE) Surely you remember, brothers and sisters, our toil and hardship; we worked(CF) night and day in order not to be a burden to anyone(CG) while we preached the gospel of God to you. 10 You are witnesses,(CH) and so is God,(CI) of how holy,(CJ) righteous and blameless we were among you who believed. 11 For you know that we dealt with each of you as a father deals with his own children,(CK) 12 encouraging, comforting and urging you to live lives worthy(CL) of God, who calls(CM) you into his kingdom and glory.

13 And we also thank God continually(CN) because, when you received the word of God,(CO) which you heard from us, you accepted it not as a human word, but as it actually is, the word of God, which is indeed at work in you who believe. 14 For you, brothers and sisters, became imitators(CP) of God’s churches in Judea,(CQ) which are in Christ Jesus: You suffered from your own people(CR) the same things those churches suffered from the Jews 15 who killed the Lord Jesus(CS) and the prophets(CT) and also drove us out. They displease God and are hostile to everyone 16 in their effort to keep us from speaking to the Gentiles(CU) so that they may be saved. In this way they always heap up their sins to the limit.(CV) The wrath of God has come upon them at last.[g]

Paul’s Longing to See the Thessalonians

17 But, brothers and sisters, when we were orphaned by being separated from you for a short time (in person, not in thought),(CW) out of our intense longing we made every effort to see you.(CX) 18 For we wanted to come to you—certainly I, Paul, did, again and again—but Satan(CY) blocked our way.(CZ) 19 For what is our hope, our joy, or the crown(DA) in which we will glory(DB) in the presence of our Lord Jesus when he comes?(DC) Is it not you? 20 Indeed, you are our glory(DD) and joy.

Footnotes

  1. Colossians 4:7 Or slave; also in verse 12
  2. Colossians 4:8 Some manuscripts that he may know about your
  3. Colossians 4:11 Greek only ones of the circumcision group
  4. 1 Thessalonians 1:1 Greek Silvanus, a variant of Silas
  5. 1 Thessalonians 1:4 The Greek word for brothers and sisters (adelphoi) refers here to believers, both men and women, as part of God’s family; also in 2:1, 9, 14, 17; 3:7; 4:1, 10, 13; 5:1, 4, 12, 14, 25, 27.
  6. 1 Thessalonians 2:7 Some manuscripts were gentle
  7. 1 Thessalonians 2:16 Or them fully

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