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For I want you to know how greatly I strive for you, and for those at La-odice′a, and for all who have not seen my face, that their hearts may be encouraged as they are knit together in love, to have all the riches of assured understanding and the knowledge of God’s mystery, of Christ, in whom are hid all the treasures of wisdom and knowledge. I say this in order that no one may delude you with beguiling speech. For though I am absent in body, yet I am with you in spirit, rejoicing to see your good order and the firmness of your faith in Christ.

Fullness of Life in Christ

As therefore you received Christ Jesus the Lord, so live in him, rooted and built up in him and established in the faith, just as you were taught, abounding in thanksgiving.

See to it that no one makes a prey of you by philosophy and empty deceit, according to human tradition, according to the elemental spirits of the universe, and not according to Christ. For in him the whole fulness of deity dwells bodily, 10 and you have come to fulness of life in him, who is the head of all rule and authority. 11 In him also you were circumcised with a circumcision made without hands, by putting off the body of flesh in the circumcision of Christ; 12 and you were buried with him in baptism, in which you were also raised with him through faith in the working of God, who raised him from the dead. 13 And you, who were dead in trespasses and the uncircumcision of your flesh, God made alive together with him, having forgiven us all our trespasses, 14 having canceled the bond which stood against us with its legal demands; this he set aside, nailing it to the cross. 15 He disarmed the principalities and powers and made a public example of them, triumphing over them in him.[a]

16 Therefore let no one pass judgment on you in questions of food and drink or with regard to a festival or a new moon or a sabbath. 17 These are only a shadow of what is to come; but the substance belongs to Christ. 18 Let no one disqualify you, insisting on self-abasement and worship of angels, taking his stand on visions, puffed up without reason by his sensuous mind, 19 and not holding fast to the Head, from whom the whole body, nourished and knit together through its joints and ligaments, grows with a growth that is from God.

Warnings against False Teachers

20 If with Christ you died to the elemental spirits of the universe, why do you live as if you still belonged to the world? Why do you submit to regulations, 21 “Do not handle, Do not taste, Do not touch” 22 (referring to things which all perish as they are used), according to human precepts and doctrines? 23 These have indeed an appearance of wisdom in promoting rigor of devotion and self-abasement and severity to the body, but they are of no value in checking the indulgence of the flesh.[b]

The New Life in Christ

If then you have been raised with Christ, seek the things that are above, where Christ is, seated at the right hand of God. Set your minds on things that are above, not on things that are on earth. For you have died, and your life is hid with Christ in God. When Christ who is our life appears, then you also will appear with him in glory.

Put to death therefore what is earthly in you: fornication, impurity, passion, evil desire, and covetousness, which is idolatry. On account of these the wrath of God is coming.[c] In these you once walked, when you lived in them. But now put them all away: anger, wrath, malice, slander, and foul talk from your mouth. Do not lie to one another, seeing that you have put off the old nature with its practices 10 and have put on the new nature, which is being renewed in knowledge after the image of its creator. 11 Here there cannot be Greek and Jew, circumcised and uncircumcised, barbarian, Scyth′ian, slave, free man, but Christ is all, and in all.

12 Put on then, as God’s chosen ones, holy and beloved, compassion, kindness, lowliness, meekness, and patience, 13 forbearing one another and, if one has a complaint against another, forgiving each other; as the Lord has forgiven you, so you also must forgive. 14 And above all these put on love, which binds everything together in perfect harmony. 15 And let the peace of Christ rule in your hearts, to which indeed you were called in the one body. And be thankful. 16 Let the word of Christ dwell in you richly, teach and admonish one another in all wisdom, and sing psalms and hymns and spiritual songs with thankfulness in your hearts to God. 17 And whatever you do, in word or deed, do everything in the name of the Lord Jesus, giving thanks to God the Father through him.

Rules for Christian Households

18 Wives, be subject to your husbands, as is fitting in the Lord. 19 Husbands, love your wives, and do not be harsh with them. 20 Children, obey your parents in everything, for this pleases the Lord. 21 Fathers, do not provoke your children, lest they become discouraged. 22 Slaves, obey in everything those who are your earthly masters, not with eyeservice, as men-pleasers, but in singleness of heart, fearing the Lord. 23 Whatever your task, work heartily, as serving the Lord and not men, 24 knowing that from the Lord you will receive the inheritance as your reward; you are serving the Lord Christ. 25 For the wrongdoer will be paid back for the wrong he has done, and there is no partiality.

Masters, treat your slaves justly and fairly, knowing that you also have a Master in heaven.

Further Instructions

Continue steadfastly in prayer, being watchful in it with thanksgiving; and pray for us also, that God may open to us a door for the word, to declare the mystery of Christ, on account of which I am in prison, that I may make it clear, as I ought to speak.

Conduct yourselves wisely toward outsiders, making the most of the time. Let your speech always be gracious, seasoned with salt, so that you may know how you ought to answer every one.

Final Greetings and Benediction

Tych′icus will tell you all about my affairs; he is a beloved brother and faithful minister and fellow servant in the Lord. I have sent him to you for this very purpose, that you may know how we are and that he may encourage your hearts, and with him Ones′imus, the faithful and beloved brother, who is one of yourselves. They will tell you of everything that has taken place here.

10 Aristar′chus my fellow prisoner greets you, and Mark the cousin of Barnabas (concerning whom you have received instructions—if he comes to you, receive him), 11 and Jesus who is called Justus. These are the only men of the circumcision among my fellow workers for the kingdom of God, and they have been a comfort to me. 12 Ep′aphras, who is one of yourselves, a servant[d] of Christ Jesus, greets you, always remembering you earnestly in his prayers, that you may stand mature and fully assured in all the will of God. 13 For I bear him witness that he has worked hard for you and for those in La-odice′a and in Hi-erap′olis. 14 Luke the beloved physician and Demas greet you. 15 Give my greetings to the brethren at La-odice′a, and to Nympha and the church in her house. 16 And when this letter has been read among you, have it read also in the church of the La-odice′ans; and see that you read also the letter from La-odice′a. 17 And say to Archip′pus, “See that you fulfil the ministry which you have received in the Lord.”

18 I, Paul, write this greeting with my own hand. Remember my fetters. Grace be with you.

Footnotes

  1. Colossians 2:15 Or in it (that is, the cross)
  2. Colossians 2:23 Or are of no value, serving only to indulge the flesh
  3. Colossians 3:6 Other ancient authorities add upon the sons of disobedience
  4. Colossians 4:12 Or slave

I want you to know how hard I am contending(A) for you and for those at Laodicea,(B) and for all who have not met me personally. My goal is that they may be encouraged in heart(C) and united in love, so that they may have the full riches of complete understanding, in order that they may know the mystery(D) of God, namely, Christ, in whom are hidden all the treasures of wisdom and knowledge.(E) I tell you this so that no one may deceive you by fine-sounding arguments.(F) For though I am absent from you in body, I am present with you in spirit(G) and delight to see how disciplined(H) you are and how firm(I) your faith in Christ(J) is.

Spiritual Fullness in Christ

So then, just as you received Christ Jesus as Lord,(K) continue to live your lives in him, rooted(L) and built up in him, strengthened in the faith as you were taught,(M) and overflowing with thankfulness.

See to it that no one takes you captive through hollow and deceptive philosophy,(N) which depends on human tradition and the elemental spiritual forces[a] of this world(O) rather than on Christ.

For in Christ all the fullness(P) of the Deity lives in bodily form, 10 and in Christ you have been brought to fullness. He is the head(Q) over every power and authority.(R) 11 In him you were also circumcised(S) with a circumcision not performed by human hands. Your whole self ruled by the flesh[b](T) was put off when you were circumcised by[c] Christ, 12 having been buried with him in baptism,(U) in which you were also raised with him(V) through your faith in the working of God, who raised him from the dead.(W)

13 When you were dead in your sins(X) and in the uncircumcision of your flesh, God made you[d] alive(Y) with Christ. He forgave us all our sins,(Z) 14 having canceled the charge of our legal indebtedness,(AA) which stood against us and condemned us; he has taken it away, nailing it to the cross.(AB) 15 And having disarmed the powers and authorities,(AC) he made a public spectacle of them, triumphing over them(AD) by the cross.[e]

Freedom From Human Rules

16 Therefore do not let anyone judge you(AE) by what you eat or drink,(AF) or with regard to a religious festival,(AG) a New Moon celebration(AH) or a Sabbath day.(AI) 17 These are a shadow of the things that were to come;(AJ) the reality, however, is found in Christ. 18 Do not let anyone who delights in false humility(AK) and the worship of angels disqualify you.(AL) Such a person also goes into great detail about what they have seen; they are puffed up with idle notions by their unspiritual mind. 19 They have lost connection with the head,(AM) from whom the whole body,(AN) supported and held together by its ligaments and sinews, grows as God causes it to grow.(AO)

20 Since you died with Christ(AP) to the elemental spiritual forces of this world,(AQ) why, as though you still belonged to the world, do you submit to its rules:(AR) 21 “Do not handle! Do not taste! Do not touch!”? 22 These rules, which have to do with things that are all destined to perish(AS) with use, are based on merely human commands and teachings.(AT) 23 Such regulations indeed have an appearance of wisdom, with their self-imposed worship, their false humility(AU) and their harsh treatment of the body, but they lack any value in restraining sensual indulgence.

Living as Those Made Alive in Christ

Since, then, you have been raised with Christ,(AV) set your hearts on things above, where Christ is, seated at the right hand of God.(AW) Set your minds on things above, not on earthly things.(AX) For you died,(AY) and your life is now hidden with Christ in God. When Christ, who is your[f] life,(AZ) appears,(BA) then you also will appear with him in glory.(BB)

Put to death,(BC) therefore, whatever belongs to your earthly nature:(BD) sexual immorality,(BE) impurity, lust, evil desires and greed,(BF) which is idolatry.(BG) Because of these, the wrath of God(BH) is coming.[g] You used to walk in these ways, in the life you once lived.(BI) But now you must also rid yourselves(BJ) of all such things as these: anger, rage, malice, slander,(BK) and filthy language from your lips.(BL) Do not lie to each other,(BM) since you have taken off your old self(BN) with its practices 10 and have put on the new self,(BO) which is being renewed(BP) in knowledge in the image of its Creator.(BQ) 11 Here there is no Gentile or Jew,(BR) circumcised or uncircumcised,(BS) barbarian, Scythian, slave or free,(BT) but Christ is all,(BU) and is in all.

12 Therefore, as God’s chosen people, holy and dearly loved, clothe yourselves(BV) with compassion, kindness, humility,(BW) gentleness and patience.(BX) 13 Bear with each other(BY) and forgive one another if any of you has a grievance against someone. Forgive as the Lord forgave you.(BZ) 14 And over all these virtues put on love,(CA) which binds them all together in perfect unity.(CB)

15 Let the peace of Christ(CC) rule in your hearts, since as members of one body(CD) you were called to peace.(CE) And be thankful. 16 Let the message of Christ(CF) dwell among you richly as you teach and admonish one another with all wisdom(CG) through psalms,(CH) hymns, and songs from the Spirit, singing to God with gratitude in your hearts.(CI) 17 And whatever you do,(CJ) whether in word or deed, do it all in the name of the Lord Jesus, giving thanks(CK) to God the Father through him.

Instructions for Christian Households(CL)

18 Wives, submit yourselves to your husbands,(CM) as is fitting in the Lord.

19 Husbands, love your wives and do not be harsh with them.

20 Children, obey your parents in everything, for this pleases the Lord.

21 Fathers,[h] do not embitter your children, or they will become discouraged.

22 Slaves, obey your earthly masters in everything; and do it, not only when their eye is on you and to curry their favor, but with sincerity of heart and reverence for the Lord. 23 Whatever you do, work at it with all your heart, as working for the Lord, not for human masters, 24 since you know that you will receive an inheritance(CN) from the Lord as a reward.(CO) It is the Lord Christ you are serving. 25 Anyone who does wrong will be repaid for their wrongs, and there is no favoritism.(CP)

Masters, provide your slaves with what is right and fair,(CQ) because you know that you also have a Master in heaven.

Further Instructions

Devote yourselves to prayer,(CR) being watchful and thankful. And pray for us, too, that God may open a door(CS) for our message, so that we may proclaim the mystery(CT) of Christ, for which I am in chains.(CU) Pray that I may proclaim it clearly, as I should. Be wise(CV) in the way you act toward outsiders;(CW) make the most of every opportunity.(CX) Let your conversation be always full of grace,(CY) seasoned with salt,(CZ) so that you may know how to answer everyone.(DA)

Final Greetings

Tychicus(DB) will tell you all the news about me. He is a dear brother, a faithful minister and fellow servant[i](DC) in the Lord. I am sending him to you for the express purpose that you may know about our[j] circumstances and that he may encourage your hearts.(DD) He is coming with Onesimus,(DE) our faithful and dear brother, who is one of you.(DF) They will tell you everything that is happening here.

10 My fellow prisoner Aristarchus(DG) sends you his greetings, as does Mark,(DH) the cousin of Barnabas.(DI) (You have received instructions about him; if he comes to you, welcome him.) 11 Jesus, who is called Justus, also sends greetings. These are the only Jews[k] among my co-workers(DJ) for the kingdom of God, and they have proved a comfort to me. 12 Epaphras,(DK) who is one of you(DL) and a servant of Christ Jesus, sends greetings. He is always wrestling in prayer for you,(DM) that you may stand firm in all the will of God, mature(DN) and fully assured. 13 I vouch for him that he is working hard for you and for those at Laodicea(DO) and Hierapolis. 14 Our dear friend Luke,(DP) the doctor, and Demas(DQ) send greetings. 15 Give my greetings to the brothers and sisters at Laodicea,(DR) and to Nympha and the church in her house.(DS)

16 After this letter has been read to you, see that it is also read(DT) in the church of the Laodiceans and that you in turn read the letter from Laodicea.

17 Tell Archippus:(DU) “See to it that you complete the ministry you have received in the Lord.”(DV)

18 I, Paul, write this greeting in my own hand.(DW) Remember(DX) my chains.(DY) Grace be with you.(DZ)

Footnotes

  1. Colossians 2:8 Or the basic principles; also in verse 20
  2. Colossians 2:11 In contexts like this, the Greek word for flesh (sarx) refers to the sinful state of human beings, often presented as a power in opposition to the Spirit; also in verse 13.
  3. Colossians 2:11 Or put off in the circumcision of
  4. Colossians 2:13 Some manuscripts us
  5. Colossians 2:15 Or them in him
  6. Colossians 3:4 Some manuscripts our
  7. Colossians 3:6 Some early manuscripts coming on those who are disobedient
  8. Colossians 3:21 Or Parents
  9. Colossians 4:7 Or slave; also in verse 12
  10. Colossians 4:8 Some manuscripts that he may know about your
  11. Colossians 4:11 Greek only ones of the circumcision group