Căderea Babilonului

18 După toate acestea, am văzut un alt înger care cobora din cer şi care avea o mare autoritate; pământul a fost luminat de splendoarea lui. El a strigat cu glas puternic:

„A căzut, a căzut marele Babilon,
    a devenit o locuinţă a demonilor,
un adăpost pentru orice duh necurat,
    un adăpost pentru orice pasăre necurată,
        un adăpost pentru orice fiară necurată şi detestată,
pentru că din vinul mâniei datorat desfrânării ei au băut toate neamurile,
    regii pământului s-au desfrânat cu ea,
        iar negustorii pământului s-au îmbogăţit din puterea senzualităţii[a] ei!“

Am auzit un alt glas din cer spunând:

„Ieşi afară din ea, poporul Meu,
    ca să nu fii părtaş păcatelor ei
        şi să nu primeşti din urgiile ei,
pentru că păcatele ei s-au îngrămădit până la cer,
    iar Dumnezeu Şi-a amintit de nelegiuirile ei!
Daţi-i înapoi după cum a dat ea
    şi plătiţi-i înapoi dublu pentru faptele ei;
în paharul în care a amestecat ea,
    amestecaţi-i o porţie dublă!
Daţi-i tot atâta suferinţă şi jale,
    pe cât şi-a dat ea însăşi glorie şi viaţă senzuală!
Pentru că zice în inima ei:
    «Şed ca o împărăteasă,
        nu sunt văduvă şi nu voi vedea niciodată jalea!»
De aceea urgiile vor veni asupra ei într-o singură zi
    – moarte, jale şi foamete –
şi va fi arsă în foc,
    pentru că Domnul Dumnezeu, Care o judecă, este puternic.

Împăraţii pământului, care s-au desfrânat cu ea şi care au dus o viaţă senzuală, o vor plânge şi o vor boci când vor vedea fumul arderii ei. 10 Ei vor sta departe, înfricoşaţi de chinul ei, şi vor spune:

«Vai, vai, cetatea cea mare,
    Babilonul, cetatea cea puternică!
        Într-un ceas a venit condamnarea ta!»

11 Negustorii pământului o vor plânge şi o vor jeli, pentru că nimeni nu le va mai cumpăra marfa: 12 marfă de aur, argint, pietre preţioase, mărgăritare; in fin, purpură, mătase şi ţesătură stacojie; tot felul de lucruri din lemn de lămâi, tot felul de lucruri din fildeş, tot felul de lucruri din lemn preţios; bronz, fier şi marmură; 13 scorţişoară, condimente, tămâie, parfum, tămâie scumpă, vin şi untdelemn de măsline, făină fină, grâu, animale de povară, oi, cai, care, sclavi şi sufletele[b] oamenilor.

14 Rodul după care tânjea sufletul tău
    s-a dus de la tine;
toate lucrurile tale luxoase şi strălucitoare
    sunt pierdute pentru tine
        şi niciodată nu vor mai fi găsite.

15 Cei ce fac comerţ cu aceste lucruri, care s-au îmbogăţit de pe urma ei, vor sta departe, înfricoşaţi de chinul ei, plângând, jelindu-se 16 şi spunând:

«Vai, vai, cetatea cea mare,
    îmbrăcată în in fin,
        în purpură şi în ţesătură stacojie,
împodobită cu aur,
    pietre preţioase şi mărgăritare!
17 O bogăţie atât de mare a fost distrusă într-un singur ceas!»

Orice căpitan de corabie, toţi cei ce călătoresc pe mare, marinarii şi cei care lucrează pe mare vor sta departe 18 şi, văzând fumul arderii ei, vor striga, zicând: «Care cetate a mai fost ca cetatea cea mare?» 19 Îşi vor arunca ţărână pe capete şi vor striga plângând şi jelindu-se:

«Vai, vai, cetatea cea mare,
    din prosperitatea căreia
s-au îmbogăţit toţi cei ce aveau corăbii pe mare!
    Într-un ceas a fost pustiită!»
20 «Bucuraţi-vă de ea, tu, cerule,
    şi voi, sfinţilor, apostolilor şi profeţilor,
        pentru că Dumnezeu a rostit judecata împotriva ei, în favoarea voastră!»“

21 Un înger puternic a luat o piatră, ca o piatră mare de moară, şi a aruncat-o în mare, spunând:

„Cu o asemenea violenţă
    va fi aruncat Babilonul, marea cetate,
        şi niciodată nu va mai fi găsit!
22 Iar sunetul harpiştilor, al muzicienilor,
    al flautiştilor şi al trompetiştilor
        nu se va mai auzi niciodată în tine!
Nici un meseriaş, de nici o meserie,
    nu se va mai găsi vreodată în tine;
sunetul morii
    nu se va mai auzi niciodată în tine;
23 lumina lămpii
    nu va mai străluci niciodată în tine;
glasul mirelui şi al miresei
    nu se vor mai auzi niciodată în tine –
întrucât negustorii tăi erau oamenii de seamă ai pământului,
    întrucât prin vrăjitoria ta au fost înşelate toate neamurile
24 şi în tine s-a găsit sângele profeţilor, al sfinţilor
    şi al tuturor celor ce au fost ucişi pe pământ!“

Footnotes

  1. Apocalipsa 18:3 Sau: luxului
  2. Apocalipsa 18:13 Lit.: trupuri şi suflete ale oamenilor

The Fall of Babylon

18 After this I saw (A)another angel coming down from heaven, having great authority, and (B)the earth was made bright with his glory. And he called out with a mighty voice,

(C)“Fallen, fallen is Babylon the great!
    She has become (D)a dwelling place for demons,
a haunt (E)for every unclean spirit,
    a haunt (F)for every unclean bird,
    a haunt for every unclean and detestable beast.
For all nations have drunk[a]
    (G)the wine of the passion of her sexual immorality,
and (H)the kings of the earth have committed immorality with her,
    and (I)the merchants of the earth have grown rich from the power of her luxurious living.”

Then I heard another voice from heaven saying,

(J)“Come out of her, my people,
    lest you take part in her sins,
lest you share in her plagues;
for (K)her sins are heaped high as heaven,
    and (L)God has remembered her iniquities.
(M)Pay her back as she herself has paid back others,
    and repay her (N)double for her deeds;
    mix a double portion for her (O)in the cup she mixed.
(P)As she glorified herself and lived in luxury,
    so give her a like measure of torment and mourning,
since in her heart she says,
    (Q)‘I sit as a queen,
I am no widow,
    and mourning I shall never see.’
For this reason her plagues will come (R)in a single day,
    death and mourning and famine,
and (S)she will be burned up with fire;
    for (T)mighty is the Lord God who has judged her.”

And (U)the kings of the earth, who committed sexual immorality and lived in luxury with her, (V)will weep and wail over her (W)when they see the smoke of her burning. 10 (X)They will stand far off, in fear of her torment, and say,

“Alas! Alas! (Y)You great city,
    you mighty city, Babylon!
For (Z)in a single hour your judgment has come.”

11 And (AA)the merchants of the earth weep and mourn for her, since no one buys their cargo anymore, 12 cargo of gold, silver, jewels, pearls, fine linen, purple cloth, silk, scarlet cloth, all kinds of scented wood, all kinds of articles of ivory, all kinds of articles of costly wood, bronze, iron and marble, 13 cinnamon, spice, incense, myrrh, frankincense, wine, oil, fine flour, wheat, cattle and sheep, horses and chariots, and slaves, that is, human souls.[b]

14 “The fruit for which your soul longed
    has gone from you,
and all your delicacies and your splendors
    are lost to you,
    never to be found again!”

15 (AB)The merchants of these wares, who gained wealth from her, (AC)will stand far off, in fear of her torment, weeping and mourning aloud,

16 “Alas, alas, for the great city
    (AD)that was clothed in fine linen,
        in purple and scarlet,
    adorned with gold,
        with jewels, and with pearls!
17 For (AE)in a single hour all this wealth (AF)has been laid waste.”

And (AG)all shipmasters and seafaring men, sailors and all whose trade is on the sea, stood far off 18 and (AH)cried out (AI)as they saw the smoke of her burning,

(AJ)“What city was like the great city?”

19 And they threw (AK)dust on their heads as they wept and mourned, crying out,

“Alas, alas, for the great city
    (AL)where all who had ships at sea
    grew rich by her wealth!
For (AM)in a single hour she has been laid waste.
20 (AN)Rejoice over her, O heaven,
    and you saints and (AO)apostles and prophets,
for (AP)God has given judgment for you against her!”

21 Then (AQ)a mighty angel (AR)took up a stone like a great millstone and threw it into the sea, saying,

“So will Babylon (AS)the great city be thrown down with violence,
    and will be found no more;
22 and (AT)the sound of harpists and musicians, of flute players and trumpeters,
    will be heard in you no more,
and a craftsman of any craft
    will be found in you no more,
and (AU)the sound of the mill
    will be heard in you no more,
23 and the light of a lamp
    will shine in you no more,
and (AV)the voice of bridegroom and bride
    will be heard in you no more,
for (AW)your merchants were the great ones of the earth,
    and all nations were deceived (AX)by your sorcery.
24 And (AY)in her was found the blood of prophets and of saints,
    and of (AZ)all who have been slain on earth.”

Footnotes

  1. Revelation 18:3 Some manuscripts fallen by
  2. Revelation 18:13 Or and slaves, and human lives

Lament Over Fallen Babylon

18 After this I saw another angel(A) coming down from heaven.(B) He had great authority, and the earth was illuminated by his splendor.(C) With a mighty voice he shouted:

“‘Fallen! Fallen is Babylon the Great!’[a](D)
    She has become a dwelling for demons
and a haunt for every impure spirit,(E)
    a haunt for every unclean bird,
    a haunt for every unclean and detestable animal.(F)
For all the nations have drunk
    the maddening wine of her adulteries.(G)
The kings of the earth committed adultery with her,(H)
    and the merchants of the earth grew rich(I) from her excessive luxuries.”(J)

Warning to Escape Babylon’s Judgment

Then I heard another voice from heaven say:

“‘Come out of her, my people,’[b](K)
    so that you will not share in her sins,
    so that you will not receive any of her plagues;(L)
for her sins are piled up to heaven,(M)
    and God has remembered(N) her crimes.
Give back to her as she has given;
    pay her back(O) double(P) for what she has done.
    Pour her a double portion from her own cup.(Q)
Give her as much torment and grief
    as the glory and luxury she gave herself.(R)
In her heart she boasts,
    ‘I sit enthroned as queen.
I am not a widow;[c]
    I will never mourn.’(S)
Therefore in one day(T) her plagues will overtake her:
    death, mourning and famine.
She will be consumed by fire,(U)
    for mighty is the Lord God who judges her.

Threefold Woe Over Babylon’s Fall

“When the kings of the earth who committed adultery with her(V) and shared her luxury(W) see the smoke of her burning,(X) they will weep and mourn over her.(Y) 10 Terrified at her torment, they will stand far off(Z) and cry:

“‘Woe! Woe to you, great city,(AA)
    you mighty city of Babylon!
In one hour(AB) your doom has come!’

11 “The merchants(AC) of the earth will weep and mourn(AD) over her because no one buys their cargoes anymore(AE) 12 cargoes of gold, silver, precious stones and pearls; fine linen, purple, silk and scarlet cloth; every sort of citron wood, and articles of every kind made of ivory, costly wood, bronze, iron and marble;(AF) 13 cargoes of cinnamon and spice, of incense, myrrh and frankincense, of wine and olive oil, of fine flour and wheat; cattle and sheep; horses and carriages; and human beings sold as slaves.(AG)

14 “They will say, ‘The fruit you longed for is gone from you. All your luxury and splendor have vanished, never to be recovered.’ 15 The merchants who sold these things and gained their wealth from her(AH) will stand far off,(AI) terrified at her torment. They will weep and mourn(AJ) 16 and cry out:

“‘Woe! Woe to you, great city,(AK)
    dressed in fine linen, purple and scarlet,
    and glittering with gold, precious stones and pearls!(AL)
17 In one hour(AM) such great wealth has been brought to ruin!’(AN)

“Every sea captain, and all who travel by ship, the sailors, and all who earn their living from the sea,(AO) will stand far off.(AP) 18 When they see the smoke of her burning,(AQ) they will exclaim, ‘Was there ever a city like this great city(AR)?’(AS) 19 They will throw dust on their heads,(AT) and with weeping and mourning(AU) cry out:

“‘Woe! Woe to you, great city,(AV)
    where all who had ships on the sea
    became rich through her wealth!
In one hour she has been brought to ruin!’(AW)

20 “Rejoice over her, you heavens!(AX)
    Rejoice, you people of God!
    Rejoice, apostles and prophets!
For God has judged her
    with the judgment she imposed on you.”(AY)

The Finality of Babylon’s Doom

21 Then a mighty angel(AZ) picked up a boulder the size of a large millstone and threw it into the sea,(BA) and said:

“With such violence
    the great city(BB) of Babylon will be thrown down,
    never to be found again.
22 The music of harpists and musicians, pipers and trumpeters,
    will never be heard in you again.(BC)
No worker of any trade
    will ever be found in you again.
The sound of a millstone
    will never be heard in you again.(BD)
23 The light of a lamp
    will never shine in you again.
The voice of bridegroom and bride
    will never be heard in you again.(BE)
Your merchants were the world’s important people.(BF)
    By your magic spell(BG) all the nations were led astray.
24 In her was found the blood of prophets and of God’s holy people,(BH)
    of all who have been slaughtered on the earth.”(BI)

Footnotes

  1. Revelation 18:2 Isaiah 21:9
  2. Revelation 18:4 Jer. 51:45
  3. Revelation 18:7 See Isaiah 47:7,8.