Lamentation for Israel

Listen to this message that I am singing for you, a lament,(A) house of Israel:

She has fallen;
Virgin Israel(B) will never rise again.(C)
She lies abandoned on her land
with no one to raise her up.(D)

For the Lord God says:

The city that marches out a thousand strong
will have only a hundred left,(E)
and the one that marches out a hundred strong
will have only ten left(F) in the house of Israel.

Seek God and Live

For the Lord says to the house of Israel:

Seek me and live!(G)
Do not seek Bethel(H)
or go to Gilgal(I)
or journey to Beer-sheba,(J)
for Gilgal will certainly go into exile,
and Bethel will come to nothing.
Seek the Lord(K) and live,
or he will spread like fire(L)
throughout the house of Joseph;
it will consume everything
with no one at Bethel to extinguish it.(M)
Those who turn justice into wormwood(N)
also throw righteousness to the ground.

The one who made the Pleiades and Orion,(O)
who turns darkness[a] into dawn(P)
and darkens day into night,(Q)
who summons the water of the sea(R)
and pours it out over the surface of the earth(S)
the Lord is his name.(T)
He brings destruction[b] on the strong,[c](U)
and it falls on the fortress.(V)

10 They hate the one who convicts the guilty(W)
at the city gate,
and they despise(X) the one who speaks with integrity.
11 Therefore, because you trample on the poor(Y)
and exact a grain tax from him,
you will never live in the houses of cut stone(Z)
you have built;
you will never drink the wine
from the lush vineyards
you have planted.(AA)
12 For I know your crimes are many
and your sins innumerable.
They oppress the righteous,(AB) take a bribe,
and deprive the poor of justice(AC) at the city gates.
13 Therefore, those who have insight will keep silent[d](AD)
at such a time,
for the days are evil.

14 Pursue good and not evil
so that you may live,
and the Lord, the God of Armies,
will be with you
as you have claimed.(AE)
15 Hate evil and love good;(AF)
establish justice at the city gate.(AG)
Perhaps the Lord, the God of Armies, will be gracious(AH)
to the remnant of Joseph.(AI)

16 Therefore the Lord, the God of Armies, the Lord, says:

There will be wailing in all the public squares;(AJ)
they will cry out in anguish[e] in all the streets.
The farmer will be called on to mourn,(AK)
and professional mourners[f](AL) to wail.
17 There will be wailing in all the vineyards,(AM)
for I will pass among you.(AN)
The Lord has spoken.

The Day of the Lord

18 Woe to you who long for the day of the Lord!(AO)
What will the day of the Lord be for you?
It will be darkness and not light.(AP)
19 It will be like a man who flees from a lion(AQ)
only to have a bear confront him.
He goes home and rests his hand against the wall
only to have a snake bite him.
20 Won’t the day of the Lord
be darkness rather than light,(AR)
even gloom without any brightness in it?(AS)
21 I hate, I despise, your feasts!(AT)
I can’t stand the stench
of your solemn assemblies.(AU)
22 Even if you offer me
your burnt offerings and grain offerings,(AV)
I will not accept them;(AW)
I will have no regard
for your fellowship offerings of fattened cattle.(AX)
23 Take away from me the noise of your songs!
I will not listen to the music of your harps.(AY)
24 But let justice flow like water,
and righteousness, like an unfailing stream.(AZ)

25 “House of Israel, was it sacrifices and grain offerings that you presented to me during the forty years in the wilderness?(BA) 26 But you have taken up[g] Sakkuth your king and Kaiwan your star god,[h] images you have made for yourselves.(BB) 27 So I will send you into exile beyond Damascus.”(BC) The Lord, the God of Armies, is his name.(BD) He has spoken.

Woe to the Complacent

Woe to those who are at ease in Zion(BE)
and to those who feel secure on the hill of Samaria—
the notable people in this first of the nations,
those the house of Israel comes to.
Cross over to Calneh(BF) and see;
go from there to great Hamath;(BG)
then go down to Gath(BH) of the Philistines.
Are you better than these kingdoms?
Is their territory larger than yours?
You dismiss any thought of the evil day(BI)
and bring in a reign of violence.(BJ)

They lie on beds inlaid with ivory,(BK)
sprawled out on their couches,(BL)
and dine on lambs from the flock(BM)
and calves from the stall.
They improvise songs[i] to the sound of the harp(BN)
and invent[j] their own musical instruments like David.(BO)
They drink wine by the bowlful(BP)
and anoint themselves with the finest oils
but do not grieve over the ruin of Joseph.(BQ)
Therefore, they will now go into exile
as the first of the captives,(BR)
and the feasting(BS) of those who sprawl out
will come to an end.

Israel’s Pride Judged

The Lord God has sworn by himself(BT)—this is the declaration of the Lord, the God of Armies:

I loathe Jacob’s pride(BU)
and hate his citadels,(BV)
so I will hand over the city(BW) and everything in it.

And if there are ten men left in one house, they will die.(BX) 10 A close relative[k] and burner[l](BY) will remove his corpse[m] from the house. He will call to someone in the inner recesses of the house, “Any more with you?”

That person will reply, “None.”

Then he will say, “Silence, because the Lord’s name must not be invoked.”(BZ)

11 For the Lord commands:

The large house will be smashed to pieces,
and the small house to rubble.(CA)

12 Do horses gallop on the cliffs?
Does anyone plow there with oxen?[n]
Yet you have turned justice into poison(CB)
and the fruit of righteousness into wormwood(CC)
13 you who rejoice over Lo-debar(CD)
and say, “Didn’t we capture Karnaim
for ourselves by our own strength?” (CE)
14 But look, I am raising up a nation
against you, house of Israel(CF)
this is the declaration of the Lord,
the God of Armies—
and they will oppress you
from the entrance of Hamath[o](CG)
to the Brook of the Arabah.[p]

Footnotes

  1. 5:8 Or turns the shadow of death
  2. 5:9 Hb obscure
  3. 5:9 Or stronghold
  4. 5:13 Or who are prudent will perish
  5. 5:16 Lit will say, “Alas! Alas!”
  6. 5:16 Lit and those skilled in lamentation
  7. 5:26 Or you will lift up
  8. 5:26 LXX reads taken up the tent of Molech and the star of your god Rephan; Ac 7:43
  9. 6:5 Hb obscure
  10. 6:5 Or compose on
  11. 6:10 Lit His uncle
  12. 6:10 A burner of incense, a memorial fire, or a body; Hb obscure
  13. 6:10 Lit remove bones
  14. 6:12 Some emend to plow the sea
  15. 6:14 Or from Lebo-hamath
  16. 6:14 Probably the Valley of Zared at the southeast end of the Dead Sea

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