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A Call to Repentance

Listen, you people of Israel! Listen to this funeral song I am singing:

“The virgin Israel has fallen,
    never to rise again!
She lies abandoned on the ground,
    with no one to help her up.”

The Sovereign Lord says:

“When a city sends a thousand men to battle,
    only a hundred will return.
When a town sends a hundred,
    only ten will come back alive.”

Now this is what the Lord says to the family of Israel:

“Come back to me and live!
Don’t worship at the pagan altars at Bethel;
    don’t go to the shrines at Gilgal or Beersheba.
For the people of Gilgal will be dragged off into exile,
    and the people of Bethel will be reduced to nothing.”
Come back to the Lord and live!
Otherwise, he will roar through Israel[a] like a fire,
    devouring you completely.
Your gods in Bethel
    won’t be able to quench the flames.
You twist justice, making it a bitter pill for the oppressed.
    You treat the righteous like dirt.

It is the Lord who created the stars,
    the Pleiades and Orion.
He turns darkness into morning
    and day into night.
He draws up water from the oceans
    and pours it down as rain on the land.
    The Lord is his name!
With blinding speed and power he destroys the strong,
    crushing all their defenses.

10 How you hate honest judges!
    How you despise people who tell the truth!
11 You trample the poor,
    stealing their grain through taxes and unfair rent.
Therefore, though you build beautiful stone houses,
    you will never live in them.
Though you plant lush vineyards,
    you will never drink wine from them.
12 For I know the vast number of your sins
    and the depth of your rebellions.
You oppress good people by taking bribes
    and deprive the poor of justice in the courts.
13 So those who are smart keep their mouths shut,
    for it is an evil time.

14 Do what is good and run from evil
    so that you may live!
Then the Lord God of Heaven’s Armies will be your helper,
    just as you have claimed.
15 Hate evil and love what is good;
    turn your courts into true halls of justice.
Perhaps even yet the Lord God of Heaven’s Armies
    will have mercy on the remnant of his people.[b]

16 Therefore, this is what the Lord, the Lord God of Heaven’s Armies, says:

“There will be crying in all the public squares
    and mourning in every street.
Call for the farmers to weep with you,
    and summon professional mourners to wail.
17 There will be wailing in every vineyard,
    for I will destroy them all,”
    says the Lord.

Warning of Coming Judgment

18 What sorrow awaits you who say,
    “If only the day of the Lord were here!”
You have no idea what you are wishing for.
    That day will bring darkness, not light.
19 In that day you will be like a man who runs from a lion—
    only to meet a bear.
Escaping from the bear, he leans his hand against a wall in his house—
    and he’s bitten by a snake.
20 Yes, the day of the Lord will be dark and hopeless,
    without a ray of joy or hope.

21 “I hate all your show and pretense—
    the hypocrisy of your religious festivals and solemn assemblies.
22 I will not accept your burnt offerings and grain offerings.
    I won’t even notice all your choice peace offerings.
23 Away with your noisy hymns of praise!
    I will not listen to the music of your harps.
24 Instead, I want to see a mighty flood of justice,
    an endless river of righteous living.

25 “Was it to me you were bringing sacrifices and offerings during the forty years in the wilderness, Israel? 26 No, you served your pagan gods—Sakkuth your king god and Kaiwan your star god—the images you made for yourselves. 27 So I will send you into exile, to a land east of Damascus,[c]” says the Lord, whose name is the God of Heaven’s Armies.

Footnotes

  1. 5:6 Hebrew the house of Joseph.
  2. 5:15 Hebrew the remnant of Joseph.
  3. 5:26-27 Greek version reads No, you carried your pagan gods—the shrine of Molech, the star of your god Rephan, and the images you made for yourselves. So I will send you into exile, to a land east of Damascus. Compare Acts 7:43.

A Lament for Israel

“Hear this accusation[a] that I am bringing against you:

‘A dirge, house of Israel:
Fallen is Israel the virgin—never to rise again!
    She is abandoned on her own land,
        with no one to raise her up.’

“For this is what the Lord God says:

‘The city that is sending out a thousand
    will have a hundred left;
The city[b] that is sending out a hundred
    will have ten left of the house of Israel.’”

Seek God, and Live

“For this is what the Lord says to the house of Israel:

‘Seek me and live,
but don’t seek Bethel.
Don’t go to Gilgal,
        and don’t pass over to Beer-sheba.
Because Gilgal will surely go into captivity,[c]
    and Bethel will come to nothing.

‘Seek the Lord and live!
    Otherwise, he may break out like a fire in the house of Joseph
        and devour Bethel,[d]
    and there will be no one to extinguish it.
Those of you who are making justice taste bitter,[e]
    and who have thrown righteousness to the ground:
Seek[f] the one who fashions the Pleiades and Orion,
    who turns the deep darkness[g] into morning,
    who darkens day into night,
    who calls out to the waters of the sea,
        pouring them out onto the surface of the earth—
    the Lord is his name.
It is he who is raining sudden destruction
    upon the strong like lightning,[h]
        so that ruin comes upon the fortress.
10 They have hated those who are presenting their cases in court,[i]
    detesting the one who speaks truthfully.

11 ‘Therefore, since you trample the poor continuously,
    taxing his grain,
    building houses of stone in which you won’t live
    and planting fine vineyards from which you won’t drink—
12 and because I know that your transgressions are many,
    and your sins are numerous
as you oppose the righteous,
    taking bribes as a ransom,
        and turning away the poor in court[j]
13 therefore the prudent person remains silent at such a time,
    for the time is evil.

14 ‘Pursue good and not evil,
    so that you may live,
and this is what will happen:[k]
    The Lord God of the Heavenly Armies will be with you,
        as you have been claiming.
15 Hate evil and love good,
    and establish justice in court—[l]
perhaps the Lord, the God of the Heavenly Armies,
will be gracious to the survivors of Joseph.’”

16 Therefore this is what the Lord, the God of the Heavenly Armies, the Lord, says:

‘There will be dirges in all of the streets;
        and in all of the highways they will cry out in anguish.[m]
They will call the farmer to mourning
    and those who lament[n] to grieve.
17 And in all of the vineyards there will be mourning
    when I pass through your midst,’
        says the Lord.”

The Fearful Day of the Lord

18 “Woe to those who are craving the Day of the Lord!
    How is it to your benefit, this Day of the Lord?
        It’s a day of[o] darkness to you, and not light.
19 It will be like a man who runs from a lion,
    only to encounter a bear;
or who comes home, leans his hand against a wall,
    and a serpent bites him!
20 Will not the Day of the Lord be darkness, and not light—
    pitch black at that, without a ray of sunshine?”

Let Justice Roll On

21 “I hate—I despise—your festival days,
    and your solemn convocations stink.[p]
22 And[q] if you send up burnt offerings to me
    as well as your grain offerings,
I will not accept them,
    nor will I consider your peace offerings of fattened cattle.
23 Spare me your noisy singing—
    I will not listen to your musical instruments.[r]

24 “But let justice roll on like many[s] waters,
    and righteousness like an ever-flowing river.

25 “Was it to me that you brought offerings and gifts
    in the desert for 40 years, house of Israel?
26 And you carried the tent of your king[t]
    and Saturn,[u] your star god idols[v] that you crafted for yourselves.
27 So I will cause you to be taken captive beyond Damascus,”
    says the Lord,
        whose name is God of the Heavenly Armies.

Footnotes

  1. Amos 5:1 Lit. word
  2. Amos 5:3 The Heb. lacks The city
  3. Amos 5:5 The root Heb. for Gilgal is a pun on the Heb. go into captivity
  4. Amos 5:6 So MT; LXX reads devour the House of Israel
  5. Amos 5:7 Lit. are turning justice into wormwood
  6. Amos 5:8 The Heb. lacks Seek
  7. Amos 5:8 Or the shadow of death
  8. Amos 5:9 The Heb. lacks like lightning
  9. Amos 5:10 Lit. in the gate
  10. Amos 5:12 Lit. in the gate
  11. Amos 5:14 Lit. And so it was
  12. Amos 5:15 Lit. in the gates
  13. Amos 5:16 Lit. will say, “Alas! Alas!”
  14. Amos 5:16 I.e. professional mourners
  15. Amos 5:18 The Heb. lacks a day of
  16. Amos 5:21 Lit. and I smell no pleasant scent in your solemn assemblies
  17. Amos 5:22 Lit. Because
  18. Amos 5:23 I.e. a stringed instrument such as a harp or lyre
  19. Amos 5:24 The Heb. lacks many
  20. Amos 5:26 LXX reads of Moloch; MT reads carried Sikkuth your king
  21. Amos 5:26 Lit. and Kiyyun
  22. Amos 5:26 So MT; LXX reads and the star of your God Raiphan, the images