Saul Attempts to Destroy the Church

And Saul was agreeing with his murder. Now there happened on that day a great persecution against the church in Jerusalem, and they were all scattered throughout the regions of Judea and Samaria, except the apostles. And devout men buried Stephen and made loud lamentation over him. But Saul was attempting to destroy the church. Entering house after house,[a] he dragged off both men and women and[b] delivered them[c] to prison.

Philip Proclaims Christ in Samaria

Now those who had been scattered went about proclaiming the good news of the word. And Philip came down to the city of Samaria and[d] began proclaiming[e] the Christ[f] to them. And the crowds with one mind were paying attention to what was being said by Philip, as they heard him[g] and saw the signs that he was performing. For many of those who had unclean spirits, they were coming out of them,[h] crying out with a loud voice, and many who were paralyzed and lame were healed. And there was great joy in that city.

Simon the Magician

Now a certain man named[i] Simon had been in the city practicing magic and astonishing the people of Samaria, saying he was someone great. 10 They were all paying attention to him,[j] from the least to the greatest, saying, “This man is the power of God that is called ‘Great.’” 11 And they were paying attention to him because for a long time he had astonished them with his[k] magic. 12 But when they believed Philip as he[l] was proclaiming the good news about the kingdom of God and the name of Jesus Christ, both men and women were being baptized. 13 And Simon himself also believed, and after he[m] was baptized he was keeping close company with[n] Philip. And when he[o] saw the signs and great miracles that were taking place, he was astonished.

14 Now when[p] the apostles in Jerusalem heard that Samaria had accepted the word of God, they sent Peter and John to them, 15 who went down and[q] prayed for them so that they would receive the Holy Spirit. 16 (For he had not yet fallen on any of them, but they had only been baptized[r] in the name of the Lord Jesus.) 17 Then they placed their[s] hands on them and they received the Holy Spirit.

18 Now Simon, when he[t] saw that the Spirit was given through the laying on of the apostles’ hands, offered them money, 19 saying, “Give to me also this power, so that whomever I place my[u] hands on may receive the Holy Spirit!” 20 But Peter said to him, “May your silver be destroyed along with you,[v] because you thought you could acquire[w] the gift of God by means of money! 21 You have no[x] part or share in this matter, because your heart is not right before God. 22 Therefore repent of this wickedness of yours, and ask the Lord if perhaps the intent of your heart may be forgiven you!” 23 For I see you are in a state of bitter envy[y] and bound by unrighteousness.”[z] 24 But Simon answered and[aa] said, “You pray to the Lord for me so that nothing of what you have said will come upon me.” 25 So when[ab] they had solemnly testified and spoken the word of the Lord, they turned back toward Jerusalem, and were proclaiming the good news to many villages of the Samaritans.

Philip and the Ethiopian Eunuch

26 Now an angel of the Lord spoke to Philip, saying, “Get up and go toward the south[ac] on the road that goes down from Jerusalem to Gaza.” (This is a desert road.) 27 And he got up and[ad] went, and behold, there was a man, an Ethiopian eunuch (a court official of Candace,[ae] queen of the Ethiopians, who was over all her treasury) who had come to worship in Jerusalem 28 and was returning and sitting in his chariot, and reading aloud the prophet Isaiah. 29 And the Spirit said to Philip, “Approach and join this chariot.” 30 So Philip ran up to it[af] and[ag] heard him reading aloud Isaiah the prophet and said, “So then, do you understand what you are reading?” 31 And he said, “So how could I, unless someone will guide me?” And he invited Philip to come up and[ah] sit with him. 32 Now the passage of scripture that he was reading aloud was this:

“He was led like a sheep to the slaughter,
    and like a lamb before its shearer is silent,
so he did not open his mouth.
33     In his[ai] humiliation justice was taken from him.
Who can describe his descendants?[aj]
    For his life was taken away from the earth.”[ak]

34 And the eunuch answered and[al] said to Philip, “I ask you, about whom does the prophet say this—about himself or about someone else?” 35 So Philip opened his mouth and beginning from this scripture, proclaimed the good news to him about Jesus. 36 And as they were traveling down the road, they came to some water. And the eunuch said, “Look! Water! What prevents me from being baptized?”[am] 38 And he ordered the chariot to stop, and they both went down into the water—Philip and the eunuch—and he baptized him. 39 And when they came up out of the water, the Spirit of the Lord carried Philip away, and the eunuch did not see him any longer, for he went on his way rejoicing. 40 But Philip found himself at Azotus, and as he[an] passed through, he proclaimed the good news to all the towns until he came to Caesarea.

Footnotes

  1. Acts 8:3 Literally “from house” to house
  2. Acts 8:3 Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“dragged off”) has been translated as a finite verb
  3. Acts 8:3 Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  4. Acts 8:5 Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“came down”) has been translated as a finite verb
  5. Acts 8:5 The imperfect tense has been translated as ingressive here (“began proclaiming”)
  6. Acts 8:5 Or “Messiah”
  7. Acts 8:6 Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  8. Acts 8:7 *The words “of them” are supplied in the translation to indicate that the unclean spirits were coming out of the people
  9. Acts 8:9 Literally “by name”
  10. Acts 8:10 Literally “whom”
  11. Acts 8:11 Literally “the”; the Greek article is used here as a possessive pronoun
  12. Acts 8:12 Here “as” is supplied as a component of the participle (“was proclaiming the good news”) which is understood as temporal
  13. Acts 8:13 Here “after” is supplied as a component of the participle (“was baptized”) which is understood as temporal
  14. Acts 8:13 Literally “attaching himself to”
  15. Acts 8:13 Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“saw”) which is understood as temporal
  16. Acts 8:14 Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“heard”) which is understood as temporal
  17. Acts 8:15 Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“went down”) has been translated as a finite verb
  18. Acts 8:16 Literally “but they were only having been baptized”
  19. Acts 8:17 Literally “the”; the Greek article is used here as a possessive pronoun
  20. Acts 8:18 Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“saw”) which is understood as temporal
  21. Acts 8:19 Literally “the”; the Greek article is used here as a possessive pronoun
  22. Acts 8:20 Literally “be for destruction with you”
  23. Acts 8:20 Literally “to acquire”
  24. Acts 8:21 Literally “there is for you no”
  25. Acts 8:23 Literally “the gall of bitterness”
  26. Acts 8:23 Literally “the fetter of unrighteousness”
  27. Acts 8:24 Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“answered”) has been translated as a finite verb
  28. Acts 8:25 Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“had solemnly testified”) which is understood as temporal
  29. Acts 8:26 Or “go about noon”
  30. Acts 8:27 Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“got up”) has been translated as a finite verb
  31. Acts 8:27 Or “the Candace” (the title of the queen of Ethiopia)
  32. Acts 8:30 Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  33. Acts 8:30 Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“ran up to”) has been translated as a finite verb
  34. Acts 8:31 Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“come up”) has been translated as an infinitive
  35. Acts 8:33 Literally “the”; the Greek article is used here as a possessive pronoun
  36. Acts 8:33 Or perhaps “family history”; literally “generation”
  37. Acts 8:33 A quotation from Isa 53:7–8
  38. Acts 8:34 Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“answered”) has been translated as a finite verb
  39. Acts 8:36 A few later manuscripts add v. 37, with minor variations: “He said to him, ‘If you believe with your whole heart, you may.’ And he answered and said, ‘I believe that Jesus Christ is the Son of God.’” The verse is almost certainly not an original part of the text of Acts.
  40. Acts 8:40 Here “as” is supplied as a component of the participle (“passed through”) which is understood as temporal

The Church is Scattered

Now Saul heartily approved of putting Stephen[a] to death. That day a severe persecution broke out against the church in Jerusalem, and everyone except for the apostles was scattered throughout the countryside of Judea and Samaria. Devout men buried Stephen as they mourned loudly for him. But Saul kept trying to destroy the church. Going into one house after another, he began dragging off men and women and throwing them in prison.

Some Samaritans Become Believers

Now those who were scattered went from place to place preaching the word. Philip went down to the[b] city of Samaria and began to preach the Messiah[c] to the people.[d] The crowds, hearing his message[e] and seeing the signs that he was doing, paid close attention to what was said by Philip. Unclean spirits screamed with a loud voice as they came out of the many people they had possessed, and many paralyzed and lame people were healed. As a result, there was great rejoicing in that city.

Now in that city there was a man named Simon. He was practicing occult arts and thrilling the people of Samaria, claiming to be someone great. 10 Everyone from the least to the greatest paid close attention to him, saying, “This is what we call[f] the great power of God!” 11 They paid careful attention to him because he had thrilled them for a long time with his occult performances. 12 But when Philip proclaimed the good news about the kingdom of God and about the name of Jesus the Messiah,[g] men and women believed and were baptized. 13 Even Simon believed, and after he was baptized he became devoted to Philip. He was amazed to see the signs and great miracles that were happening.

14 Now when the apostles in Jerusalem heard that Samaritans had accepted the word of God, they sent Peter and John to them. 15 They went down and prayed for them to receive the Holy Spirit. 16 Before this, he had not come on any of them. They had only been baptized in the name of the Lord Jesus. 17 Then Peter and John[h] laid their hands on them, and they received the Holy Spirit.

18 Now when Simon saw that the Spirit was given through the laying on of the apostles’ hands, he offered them money 19 and said, “Give me this power too, so that when I lay my hands on someone, he will receive the Holy Spirit.”

20 But Peter told him, “May your money perish with you, because you thought you could obtain God’s free gift with money! 21 You have no part or share in what we’re saying, because your heart isn’t right with God. 22 So repent of this wickedness of yours, and pray to the Lord that, if possible, your heart’s intent may be forgiven you. 23 For I see that you’re being poisoned by bitterness and you’re a prisoner of wickedness!”

24 Simon answered, “Both of you pray[i] to the Lord for me that none of the things you have said will happen to me.”

25 After they had given their testimony and spoken the word of the Lord, they started back to Jerusalem, continuing to proclaim the good news in many Samaritan villages.

Philip Tells an Ethiopian about Jesus

26 Now an angel of the Lord told Philip, “Get up and go south on the road that leads from Jerusalem to Gaza. This is a deserted road.” 27 So he got up and went. Now there was an Ethiopian eunuch, who was a member of the court of Candace, queen of the Ethiopians. He was in charge of all her treasures and had come up to Jerusalem to worship. 28 Now he was returning home, seated in his chariot, and reading from the prophet Isaiah.

29 The Spirit told Philip, “Approach that chariot and stay near it.” 30 So Philip ran up to it and heard him reading the prophet Isaiah out loud.

Philip[j] asked, “Do you understand what you’re reading?”

31 The man[k] replied, “How can I unless someone guides me?” So he invited Philip to get in and sit with him. 32 This was the passage of Scripture he was reading:

“Like a sheep he was led away to be slaughtered,
    and like a lamb is silent before its shearer,
        so he does not open his mouth.
33 In his humiliation, justice was denied him.
    Who can describe his descendants?[l]
        For his life is taken away from the earth.”[m]

34 The eunuch asked Philip, “I ask you, who is the prophet talking about? Himself? Or someone else?” 35 Then Philip began to speak, and, starting from this Scripture, he told him the good news about Jesus.

36 As they were going along the road, they came to some water. The eunuch said, “Look, there’s some water. What keeps me from being baptized?”[n] 38 So he ordered the chariot to stop, and Philip and the eunuch both went down into the water, and Philip[o] baptized him. 39 When they came up out of the water, the Spirit of the Lord snatched Philip away. The eunuch went on his way rejoicing and did not see Philip[p] again. 40 But Philip found himself at Azotus. As he was passing through that region,[q] he kept proclaiming the good news in all the towns until he came to Caesarea.

Footnotes

  1. Acts 8:1 Lit. him
  2. Acts 8:5 Other mss. read a
  3. Acts 8:5 Or Christ
  4. Acts 8:5 Lit. to them
  5. Acts 8:6 The Gk. lacks his message
  6. Acts 8:10 Lit. This man is called
  7. Acts 8:12 Or Christ
  8. Acts 8:17 Lit. Then they
  9. Acts 8:24 Lit. Pray (pl.)
  10. Acts 8:30 Lit. He
  11. Acts 8:31 Lit. He
  12. Acts 8:33 Or generation
  13. Acts 8:33 Cf. Isa 53:7-8 (LXX)
  14. Acts 8:36 Other mss. read 37 Philip said, “If you believe with all your heart, you may.” He replied, “I believe that Jesus the Messiah is the Son of God.”
  15. Acts 8:38 Lit. he
  16. Acts 8:39 Lit. him
  17. Acts 8:40 The Gk. lacks the region