The Voyage to Rome Begins

27 And when (A)it was decided that we should sail to Italy, they delivered Paul and some other prisoners to one named Julius, a centurion of the Augustan Regiment. So, entering a ship of Adramyttium, we put to sea, meaning to sail along the coasts of Asia. (B)Aristarchus, a Macedonian of Thessalonica, was with us. And the next day we landed at Sidon. And Julius (C)treated Paul kindly and gave him liberty to go to his friends and receive care. When we had put to sea from there, we sailed under the shelter of Cyprus, because the winds were contrary. And when we had sailed over the sea which is off Cilicia and Pamphylia, we came to Myra, a city of Lycia. There the centurion found (D)an Alexandrian ship sailing to Italy, and he put us on board.

When we had sailed slowly many days, and arrived with difficulty off Cnidus, the wind not permitting us to proceed, we sailed under the shelter of (E)Crete off Salmone. Passing it with difficulty, we came to a place called Fair Havens, near the city of Lasea.

Paul’s Warning Ignored

Now when much time had been spent, and sailing was now dangerous (F)because [a]the Fast was already over, Paul advised them, 10 saying, “Men, I perceive that this voyage will end with disaster and much loss, not only of the cargo and ship, but also our lives.” 11 Nevertheless the centurion was more persuaded by the helmsman and the owner of the ship than by the things spoken by Paul. 12 And because the harbor was not suitable to winter in, the majority advised to set sail from there also, if by any means they could reach Phoenix, a harbor of Crete opening toward the southwest and northwest, and winter there.

In the Tempest

13 When the south wind blew softly, supposing that they had obtained their desire, putting out to sea, they sailed close by Crete. 14 But not long after, a tempestuous head wind arose, called [b]Euroclydon. 15 So when the ship was caught, and could not head into the wind, we let her [c]drive. 16 And running under the shelter of an island called [d]Clauda, we secured the skiff with difficulty. 17 When they had taken it on board, they used cables to undergird the ship; and fearing lest they should run aground on the [e]Syrtis Sands, they struck sail and so were driven. 18 And because we were exceedingly tempest-tossed, the next day they lightened the ship. 19 On the third day (G)we threw the ship’s tackle overboard with our own hands. 20 Now when neither sun nor stars appeared for many days, and no small tempest beat on us, all hope that we would be saved was finally given up.

21 But after long abstinence from food, then Paul stood in the midst of them and said, “Men, you should have listened to me, and not have sailed from Crete and incurred this disaster and loss. 22 And now I urge you to take [f]heart, for there will be no loss of life among you, but only of the ship. 23 (H)For there stood by me this night an angel of the God to whom I belong and (I)whom I serve, 24 saying, ‘Do not be afraid, Paul; you must be brought before Caesar; and indeed God has granted you all those who sail with you.’ 25 Therefore take heart, men, (J)for I believe God that it will be just as it was told me. 26 However, (K)we must run aground on a certain island.”

27 Now when the fourteenth night had come, as we were driven up and down in the Adriatic Sea, about midnight the sailors sensed that they were drawing near some land. 28 And they took soundings and found it to be twenty fathoms; and when they had gone a little farther, they took soundings again and found it to be fifteen fathoms. 29 Then, fearing lest we should run aground on the rocks, they dropped four anchors from the stern, and [g]prayed for day to come. 30 And as the sailors were seeking to escape from the ship, when they had let down the skiff into the sea, under pretense of putting out anchors from the prow, 31 Paul said to the centurion and the soldiers, “Unless these men stay in the ship, you cannot be saved.” 32 Then the soldiers cut away the ropes of the skiff and let it fall off.

33 And as day was about to dawn, Paul implored them all to take food, saying, “Today is the fourteenth day you have waited and continued without food, and eaten nothing. 34 Therefore I urge you to take nourishment, for this is for your survival, (L)since not a hair will fall from the head of any of you.” 35 And when he had said these things, he took bread and (M)gave thanks to God in the presence of them all; and when he had broken it he began to eat. 36 Then they were all encouraged, and also took food themselves. 37 And in all we were two hundred and seventy-six (N)persons on the ship. 38 So when they had eaten enough, they lightened the ship and threw out the wheat into the sea.

Shipwrecked on Malta

39 When it was day, they did not recognize the land; but they observed a bay with a beach, onto which they planned to run the ship if possible. 40 And they [h]let go the anchors and left them in the sea, meanwhile loosing the rudder ropes; and they hoisted the mainsail to the wind and made for shore. 41 But striking [i]a place where two seas met, (O)they ran the ship aground; and the prow stuck fast and remained immovable, but the stern was being broken up by the violence of the waves.

42 And the soldiers’ plan was to kill the prisoners, lest any of them should swim away and escape. 43 But the centurion, wanting to save Paul, kept them from their purpose, and commanded that those who could swim should jump overboard first and get to land, 44 and the rest, some on boards and some on parts of the ship. And so it was (P)that they all escaped safely to land.

Footnotes

  1. Acts 27:9 The Day of Atonement, late September or early October
  2. Acts 27:14 A southeast wind that stirs up broad waves; NU Euraquilon, a northeaster
  3. Acts 27:15 be driven
  4. Acts 27:16 NU Cauda
  5. Acts 27:17 M Syrtes
  6. Acts 27:22 courage
  7. Acts 27:29 Or wished
  8. Acts 27:40 cast off
  9. Acts 27:41 A reef

Vierte Missionsreise von Paulus - Seefahrt nach Italien

27 Als es aber beschlossen worden war, daß wir nach Italien abfahren sollten, übergaben sie Paulus und einige andere Gefangene einem Hauptmann namens Julius von der Kaiserlichen Schar. Nachdem wir aber ein adramyttenisches[a] Schiff bestiegen hatten, welches der kleinasiatischen Küste entlang fahren sollte, reisten wir ab in Begleitung des Mazedoniers Aristarchus aus Thessalonich.

Und am andern Tage liefen wir in Zidon ein; und Julius erzeigte sich menschenfreundlich gegen Paulus und erlaubte ihm, zu seinen Freunden zu gehen und ihrer Pflege zu genießen. Von da fuhren wir ab und segelten unter Cypern hin, weil die Winde uns entgegen waren. Und nachdem wir das Meer bei Cilicien und Pamphilien durchschifft hatten, kamen wir nach Myra in Lycien. Und dort fand der Hauptmann ein alexandrinisches Schiff, das nach Italien fuhr, und brachte uns auf dasselbe.

Da wir aber während vieler Tage eine langsame Fahrt hatten und nur mit Mühe in die Nähe von Knidus[b] kamen, weil der Wind uns nicht hinzuließ, so segelten wir unter Kreta hin gegen Salmone, Und indem wir mit Mühe der Küste entlang fuhren, kamen wir an einen Ort, „die schönen Häfen“ genannt, in dessen Nähe die Stadt Lasäa war.

Da aber schon geraume Zeit verflossen war und die Schiffahrt gefährlich wurde, weil auch die Fastenzeit[c] bereits vorüber war, warnte Paulus und sprach zu ihnen: 10 Ihr Männer, ich sehe, daß die Schiffahrt mit Schädigung und großem Verlust nicht nur für die Ladung und das Schiff, sondern auch für unser Leben verbunden sein wird! 11 Aber der Hauptmann glaubte dem Steuermann und dem Schiffsherrn mehr, als dem, was Paulus sagte. 12 Da aber der Hafen[d] ungeeignet war zum Überwintern, gab die Mehrzahl den Rat, von dort abzufahren, um womöglich nach Phönix, einem Hafen von Kreta, der gegen Südwest und Nordwest liegt, zu gelangen, und daselbst zu überwintern.

13 Da nun ein schwacher Südwind wehte, meinten sie, sie hätten ihre Absicht erreicht, lichteten die Anker und fuhren nahe bei der Küste von Kreta hin.

Der Sturm

14 Aber nicht lange darnach fegte von der Insel ein Wirbelwind daher, „Nord-Ost[e]“ genannt; 15 der riß das Schiff mit sich fort, und da es dem Winde nicht widerstehen konnte, gaben wir es preis und ließen uns treiben. 16 Als wir aber an einer kleinen Insel, Klauda genannt, vorbeifuhren, vermochten wir kaum das Boot zu meistern, welches man emporzog, weil man es nötig hatte, um das Schiff zu unterbinden[f]; 17 und weil sie fürchteten, auf die Syrte[g] geworfen zu werden, zogen sie die Segel ein und ließen sich so treiben. 18 Da wir aber vom Sturme heftig umhergetrieben wurden, warfen sie am folgenden Tage die Ladung über Bord 19 und am dritten Tage mit eigener Hand das Schiffsgerät. 20 Da aber während mehrerer Tage weder Sonne noch Sterne schienen und ein heftiger Sturm anhielt, schwand endlich alle Hoffnung, daß wir gerettet würden.

21 Und da man lange ohne Nahrung geblieben war, trat Paulus mitten unter sie und sprach: Man hätte zwar, ihr Männer, mir gehorchen und nicht von Kreta abfahren und sich diese Schädigung und den Verlust ersparen sollen. 22 Doch auch jetzt ermahne ich euch, guten Mutes zu sein, denn kein Leben von euch wird verloren gehen, nur das Schiff. 23 Denn in dieser Nacht trat zu mir ein Engel des Gottes, dem ich angehöre, dem ich auch diene, 24 und sprach: Fürchte dich nicht, Paulus, du mußt vor den Kaiser treten; und siehe, Gott hat dir alle geschenkt, die mit dir im Schiffe sind! 25 Darum seid guten Mutes, ihr Männer! Denn ich vertraue Gott, daß es so gehen wird, wie es mir gesagt worden ist. 26 Wir müssen aber auf eine Insel verschlagen werden.

27 Als nun die vierzehnte Nacht kam, seitdem wir auf dem Adriatischen Meere umhergetrieben wurden, vermuteten die Schiffsleute um Mitternacht, daß sich ihnen Land nähere. 28 Und sie ließen das Senkblei hinunter und fanden zwanzig Klafter. Und als sie ein wenig weitergefahren waren und es wieder hinunterließen, fanden sie fünfzehn Klafter. 29 Und da sie fürchteten, wir könnten auf Klippen geworfen werden, warfen sie vom Hinterteil des Schiffes vier Anker aus und wünschten, daß es Tag würde.

30 Als aber die Schiffsleute aus dem Schiffe zu entfliehen suchten und das Boot ins Meer hinabließen unter dem Vorwande, als wollten sie vom Vorderteile Anker auswerfen, 31 sprach Paulus zu dem Hauptmann und zu den Soldaten: Wenn diese nicht im Schiff bleiben, könnt ihr nicht gerettet werden. 32 Da hieben die Kriegsknechte die Stricke des Bootes ab und ließen es hinunterfallen.

33 Bis es aber Tag werden wollte, ermahnte Paulus alle, Speise zu sich zu nehmen, und sprach: Es ist heute der vierzehnte Tag, daß ihr vor banger Erwartung ohne Nahrung geblieben seid und nichts zu euch genommen habt. 34 Darum ermahne ich euch, Speise zu euch zu nehmen, denn das dient zu eurer Rettung; denn keinem von euch wird ein Haar vom Haupte verloren gehen! 35 Und nachdem er das gesagt hatte, nahm er Brot, dankte Gott vor allen, brach es und fing an zu essen. 36 Da wurden alle guten Mutes und nahmen ebenfalls Speise zu sich. 37 Wir waren aber auf dem Schiff insgesamt 276 Seelen. 38 Und nachdem sie sich mit Speise gesättigt hatten, erleichterten sie das Schiff, indem sie das Getreide ins Meer warfen.

Der Schiffbruch

39 Als es aber Tag wurde, erkannten sie das Land nicht; sie wurden aber einer Bucht gewahr, die ein flaches Gestade hatte, an welches sie das Schiff womöglich hinzutreiben beschlossen. 40 Und so schnitten sie die Anker ab und ließen sie ins Meer und lösten zugleich die Bande der Steuerruder; dann zogen sie das Vordersegel auf, gegen den Wind, und hielten dem Gestade zu. 41 Da sie aber an eine Landzunge gerieten, stießen sie mit dem Schiffe auf; und das Vorderteil blieb unbeweglich stecken, das Hinterteil aber zerbrach von der Gewalt der Wellen.

42 Von den Soldaten aber wurde vorgeschlagen, man solle die Gefangenen töten, damit keiner schwimmend entfliehe. 43 Der Hauptmann aber, der den Paulus retten wollte, verhinderte ihr Vorhaben und befahl, wer schwimmen könne, solle sich zuerst ins Meer werfen, um ans Land zu kommen, und die übrigen teils auf Brettern, teils auf Schiffstrümmern. 44 Und so geschah es, daß alle ans Land gerettet wurden.

Footnotes

  1. Apostelgeschichte 27:2 Adramyttium, kleinasiatische Küstenstadt in der Provinz Mysien
  2. Apostelgeschichte 27:7 Knidus, kleinasiatische Küstenstadt auf der gleichnamigen Halbinsl
  3. Apostelgeschichte 27:9 Fastenzeit, entspricht dem Versöhnungstag, (3M 23:27) dem zehnten Tag im siebenten Monat, kurz vor der Herbst Tagundnachtgleiche
  4. Apostelgeschichte 27:12 der Hafen, „Die schönen Häfen“: Ap. 27:8
  5. Apostelgeschichte 27:14 „Nord-Ost“, w. Euraquilo: Ostnordostwind
  6. Apostelgeschichte 27:16 unterbinden, d.h. mit Tauen zu umgürten
  7. Apostelgeschichte 27:17 Syrte, Meeresgolf an der libyschen Küste

Paul Sails for Rome

27 When it was decided that we(A) would sail for Italy,(B) Paul and some other prisoners were handed over to a centurion named Julius, who belonged to the Imperial Regiment.(C) We boarded a ship from Adramyttium about to sail for ports along the coast of the province of Asia,(D) and we put out to sea. Aristarchus,(E) a Macedonian(F) from Thessalonica,(G) was with us.

The next day we landed at Sidon;(H) and Julius, in kindness to Paul,(I) allowed him to go to his friends so they might provide for his needs.(J) From there we put out to sea again and passed to the lee of Cyprus because the winds were against us.(K) When we had sailed across the open sea off the coast of Cilicia(L) and Pamphylia,(M) we landed at Myra in Lycia. There the centurion found an Alexandrian ship(N) sailing for Italy(O) and put us on board. We made slow headway for many days and had difficulty arriving off Cnidus. When the wind did not allow us to hold our course,(P) we sailed to the lee of Crete,(Q) opposite Salmone. We moved along the coast with difficulty and came to a place called Fair Havens, near the town of Lasea.

Much time had been lost, and sailing had already become dangerous because by now it was after the Day of Atonement.[a](R) So Paul warned them, 10 “Men, I can see that our voyage is going to be disastrous and bring great loss to ship and cargo, and to our own lives also.”(S) 11 But the centurion, instead of listening to what Paul said, followed the advice of the pilot and of the owner of the ship. 12 Since the harbor was unsuitable to winter in, the majority decided that we should sail on, hoping to reach Phoenix and winter there. This was a harbor in Crete,(T) facing both southwest and northwest.

The Storm

13 When a gentle south wind began to blow, they saw their opportunity; so they weighed anchor and sailed along the shore of Crete. 14 Before very long, a wind of hurricane force,(U) called the Northeaster, swept down from the island. 15 The ship was caught by the storm and could not head into the wind; so we gave way to it and were driven along. 16 As we passed to the lee of a small island called Cauda, we were hardly able to make the lifeboat(V) secure, 17 so the men hoisted it aboard. Then they passed ropes under the ship itself to hold it together. Because they were afraid they would run aground(W) on the sandbars of Syrtis, they lowered the sea anchor[b] and let the ship be driven along. 18 We took such a violent battering from the storm that the next day they began to throw the cargo overboard.(X) 19 On the third day, they threw the ship’s tackle overboard with their own hands. 20 When neither sun nor stars appeared for many days and the storm continued raging, we finally gave up all hope of being saved.

21 After they had gone a long time without food, Paul stood up before them and said: “Men, you should have taken my advice(Y) not to sail from Crete;(Z) then you would have spared yourselves this damage and loss. 22 But now I urge you to keep up your courage,(AA) because not one of you will be lost; only the ship will be destroyed. 23 Last night an angel(AB) of the God to whom I belong and whom I serve(AC) stood beside me(AD) 24 and said, ‘Do not be afraid, Paul. You must stand trial before Caesar;(AE) and God has graciously given you the lives of all who sail with you.’(AF) 25 So keep up your courage,(AG) men, for I have faith in God that it will happen just as he told me.(AH) 26 Nevertheless, we must run aground(AI) on some island.”(AJ)

The Shipwreck

27 On the fourteenth night we were still being driven across the Adriatic[c] Sea, when about midnight the sailors sensed they were approaching land. 28 They took soundings and found that the water was a hundred and twenty feet[d] deep. A short time later they took soundings again and found it was ninety feet[e] deep. 29 Fearing that we would be dashed against the rocks, they dropped four anchors from the stern and prayed for daylight. 30 In an attempt to escape from the ship, the sailors let the lifeboat(AK) down into the sea, pretending they were going to lower some anchors from the bow. 31 Then Paul said to the centurion and the soldiers, “Unless these men stay with the ship, you cannot be saved.”(AL) 32 So the soldiers cut the ropes that held the lifeboat and let it drift away.

33 Just before dawn Paul urged them all to eat. “For the last fourteen days,” he said, “you have been in constant suspense and have gone without food—you haven’t eaten anything. 34 Now I urge you to take some food. You need it to survive. Not one of you will lose a single hair from his head.”(AM) 35 After he said this, he took some bread and gave thanks to God in front of them all. Then he broke it(AN) and began to eat. 36 They were all encouraged(AO) and ate some food themselves. 37 Altogether there were 276 of us on board. 38 When they had eaten as much as they wanted, they lightened the ship by throwing the grain into the sea.(AP)

39 When daylight came, they did not recognize the land, but they saw a bay with a sandy beach,(AQ) where they decided to run the ship aground if they could. 40 Cutting loose the anchors,(AR) they left them in the sea and at the same time untied the ropes that held the rudders. Then they hoisted the foresail to the wind and made for the beach. 41 But the ship struck a sandbar and ran aground. The bow stuck fast and would not move, and the stern was broken to pieces by the pounding of the surf.(AS)

42 The soldiers planned to kill the prisoners to prevent any of them from swimming away and escaping. 43 But the centurion wanted to spare Paul’s life(AT) and kept them from carrying out their plan. He ordered those who could swim to jump overboard first and get to land. 44 The rest were to get there on planks or on other pieces of the ship. In this way everyone reached land safely.(AU)

Footnotes

  1. Acts 27:9 That is, Yom Kippur
  2. Acts 27:17 Or the sails
  3. Acts 27:27 In ancient times the name referred to an area extending well south of Italy.
  4. Acts 27:28 Or about 37 meters
  5. Acts 27:28 Or about 27 meters