23 So the next day, when Agrippa and Bernice had come with great [a]pomp, and had entered the auditorium with the commanders and the prominent men of the city, at Festus’ command (A)Paul was brought in. 24 And Festus said: “King Agrippa and all the men who are here present with us, you see this man about whom (B)the whole assembly of the Jews petitioned me, both at Jerusalem and here, crying out that he was (C)not fit to live any longer. 25 But when I found that (D)he had committed nothing deserving of death, (E)and that he himself had appealed to Augustus, I decided to send him. 26 I have nothing certain to write to my lord concerning him. Therefore I have brought him out before you, and especially before you, King Agrippa, so that after the examination has taken place I may have something to write. 27 For it seems to me unreasonable to send a prisoner and not to specify the charges against him.”

Paul’s Early Life

26 Then Agrippa said to Paul, “You are permitted to speak for yourself.”

So Paul stretched out his hand and answered for himself: “I think myself (F)happy, King Agrippa, because today I shall answer (G)for myself before you concerning all the things of which I am (H)accused by the Jews, especially because you are expert in all customs and questions which have to do with the Jews. Therefore I beg you to hear me patiently.

“My manner of life from my youth, which was spent from the beginning among my own nation at Jerusalem, all the Jews know. They knew me from the first, if they were willing to testify, that according to (I)the strictest sect of our religion I lived a Pharisee. (J)And now I stand and am judged for the hope of (K)the promise made by God to our fathers. To this promise (L)our twelve tribes, earnestly serving God (M)night and day, (N)hope to attain. For this hope’s sake, King Agrippa, I am accused by the Jews. Why should it be thought incredible by you that God raises the dead?

(O)“Indeed, I myself thought I must do many things [b]contrary to the name of (P)Jesus of Nazareth. 10 (Q)This I also did in Jerusalem, and many of the saints I shut up in prison, having received authority (R)from the chief priests; and when they were put to death, I cast my vote against them. 11 (S)And I punished them often in every synagogue and compelled them to blaspheme; and being exceedingly enraged against them, I persecuted them even to foreign cities.

Paul Recounts His Conversion(T)

12 (U)“While thus occupied, as I journeyed to Damascus with authority and commission from the chief priests, 13 at midday, O king, along the road I saw a light from heaven, brighter than the sun, shining around me and those who journeyed with me. 14 And when we all had fallen to the ground, I heard a voice speaking to me and saying in the Hebrew language, ‘Saul, Saul, why are you persecuting Me? It is hard for you to kick against the goads.’ 15 So I said, ‘Who are You, Lord?’ And He said, ‘I am Jesus, whom you are persecuting. 16 But rise and stand on your feet; for I have appeared to you for this purpose, (V)to make you a minister and a witness both of the things which you have seen and of the things which I will yet reveal to you. 17 I will [c]deliver you from the Jewish people, as well as from the Gentiles, (W)to whom I [d]now send you, 18 (X)to open their eyes, in order (Y)to turn them from darkness to light, and from the power of Satan to God, (Z)that they may receive forgiveness of sins and (AA)an inheritance among those who are (AB)sanctified[e] by faith in Me.’

Paul’s Post-Conversion Life

19 “Therefore, King Agrippa, I was not disobedient to the heavenly vision, 20 but (AC)declared first to those in Damascus and in Jerusalem, and throughout all the region of Judea, and then to the Gentiles, that they should repent, turn to God, and do (AD)works befitting repentance. 21 For these reasons the Jews seized me in the temple and tried to kill me. 22 Therefore, having obtained help from God, to this day I stand, witnessing both to small and great, saying no other things than those (AE)which the prophets and (AF)Moses said would come— 23 (AG)that the Christ would suffer, (AH)that He would be the first to rise from the dead, and (AI)would proclaim light to the Jewish people and to the Gentiles.”

Footnotes

  1. Acts 25:23 pageantry
  2. Acts 26:9 against
  3. Acts 26:17 rescue
  4. Acts 26:17 NU, M omit now
  5. Acts 26:18 set apart

23 So on the morrow, when Agrippa was come, and Bernice, with great pomp, and they were entered into the place of hearing with the [a]chief captains and the principal men of the city, at the command of Festus Paul was brought in. 24 And Festus saith, King Agrippa, and all men who are here present with us, ye behold this man, about whom all the multitude of the Jews made suit to me, both at Jerusalem and here, crying that he ought not to live any longer. 25 But I found that he had committed nothing worthy of death: and as he himself appealed to [b]the emperor I determined to send him. 26 Of whom I have no certain thing to write unto my lord. Wherefore I have brought him forth before you, and specially before thee, king Agrippa, that, after examination had, I may have somewhat to write. 27 For it seemeth to me unreasonable, in sending a prisoner, not withal to signify the charges against him.

26 And Agrippa said unto Paul, Thou art permitted to speak for thyself. Then Paul stretched forth his hand, and made his defence:

I think myself happy, king Agrippa, that I am to make my defence before thee this day touching all the things whereof I am accused by the Jews: [c]especially because thou art expert in all customs and questions which are among the Jews: wherefore I beseech thee to hear me patiently. My manner of life then from my youth up, which was from the beginning among mine own nation and at Jerusalem, know all the Jews; having knowledge of me from the first, if they be willing to testify, that after the straitest sect of our religion I lived a Pharisee. And now I stand here to be judged for the hope of the promise made of God unto our fathers; unto which promise our twelve tribes, earnestly serving God night and day, hope to attain. And concerning this hope I am accused by the Jews, O king! Why is it judged incredible with you, if God doth raise the dead? I verily thought with myself that I ought to do many things contrary to the name of Jesus of Nazareth. 10 And this I also did in Jerusalem: and I both shut up many of the saints in prisons, having received authority from the chief priests, and when they were put to death I gave my vote against them. 11 And punishing them oftentimes in all the synagogues, I strove to make them blaspheme; and being exceedingly mad against them, I persecuted them even unto foreign cities. 12 [d]Whereupon as I journeyed to Damascus with the authority and commission of the chief priests, 13 at midday, O king, I saw on the way a light from heaven, above the brightness of the sun, shining round about me and them that journeyed with me. 14 And when we were all fallen to the earth, I heard a voice saying unto me in the Hebrew language, Saul, Saul, why persecutest thou me? it is hard for thee to kick against [e]the goad. 15 And I said, Who art thou, Lord? And the Lord said, I am Jesus whom thou persecutest. 16 But arise, and stand upon thy feet: for to this end have I appeared unto thee, to appoint thee a minister and a witness both of the things [f]wherein thou hast seen me, and of the things wherein I will appear unto thee; 17 delivering thee from the people, and from the Gentiles, unto whom I send thee, 18 to open their eyes, [g]that they may turn from darkness to light and from the power of Satan unto God, that they may receive remission of sins and an inheritance among them that are sanctified by faith in me. 19 Wherefore, O king Agrippa, I was not disobedient unto the heavenly vision: 20 but declared both to them of Damascus first, and at Jerusalem, and throughout all the country of Judaea, and also to the Gentiles, that they should repent and turn to God, doing works worthy of [h]repentance. 21 For this cause the Jews seized me in the temple, and assayed to kill me. 22 Having therefore obtained the help that is from God, I stand unto this day testifying both to small and great, saying nothing but what the prophets and Moses did say should come; 23 [i]how that the Christ [j]must suffer, and [k]how that he first by the resurrection of the dead should proclaim light both to the people and to the Gentiles.

Footnotes

  1. Acts 25:23 Or, military tribunes. Greek chiliarchs.
  2. Acts 25:25 Greek the Augustus.
  3. Acts 26:3 Or, because thou art especially expert
  4. Acts 26:12 Or, On which errand
  5. Acts 26:14 Greek goads.
  6. Acts 26:16 Many ancient authorities read which thou hast seen.
  7. Acts 26:18 Or, to turn them
  8. Acts 26:20 Or, their repentance
  9. Acts 26:23 Or, if. Or, whether
  10. Acts 26:23 Or, is subject to suffering
  11. Acts 26:23 Or, if. Or, whether