Acts 19
New American Standard Bible
Paul in Ephesus
19 Now it happened that while (A)Apollos was in (B)Corinth, Paul passed through the (C)upper country and came to (D)Ephesus, and found some disciples. 2 He said to them, “(E)Did you receive the Holy Spirit when you believed?” And they said to him, “On the contrary, (F)we have not even heard if there is a Holy Spirit.” 3 And he said, “Into what then were you baptized?” And they said, “(G)Into John’s baptism.” 4 Paul said, “(H)John baptized with a baptism of repentance, telling the people (I)to believe in Him who was coming after him, that is, in Jesus.” 5 When they heard this, they were (J)baptized [a]in the name of the Lord Jesus. 6 And when Paul had (K)laid hands upon them, the Holy Spirit came on them and they began (L)speaking with tongues and (M)prophesying. 7 There were about twelve men in all.
8 And he entered (N)the synagogue and continued speaking out boldly for three months, having discussions and persuading them (O)about the kingdom of God. 9 But when (P)some were becoming hardened and disobedient, speaking evil of [b](Q)the Way before the [c]people, he withdrew from them and took (R)the disciples away with him, and had discussions daily in the school of Tyrannus. 10 This took place for (S)two years, so that all who lived in [d](T)Asia heard (U)the word of the Lord, both Jews and Greeks.
Miracles at Ephesus
11 God was performing (V)extraordinary [e]miracles by the hands of Paul, 12 (W)so that handkerchiefs or aprons were even carried from his body to the sick, and the diseases left them and (X)the evil spirits went out. 13 But also some of the Jewish (Y)exorcists, who went from place to place, attempted to [f]use the name of the Lord Jesus over those who had the evil spirits, saying, “I order you in the name of Jesus whom Paul preaches!” 14 Now there were seven sons of [g]Sceva, a Jewish chief priest, doing this. 15 But the evil spirit responded and said to them, “I recognize Jesus, and I know of Paul, but who are you?” 16 And the man in whom was the evil spirit, pounced on them and subdued all of them and overpowered them, so that they fled out of that house naked and wounded. 17 This became known to all who lived in (Z)Ephesus, both Jews and Greeks; and fear fell upon them all and the name of the Lord Jesus was being magnified. 18 Also many of those who had believed kept coming, confessing and disclosing their practices. 19 And many of those who practiced magic brought their books together and began burning them in the sight of everyone; and they added up the prices of [h]the books and found it to be fifty thousand [i](AA)pieces of silver. 20 So [j](AB)the word of the Lord (AC)was growing and prevailing mightily.
21 Now after these things were finished, Paul resolved in [k]the Spirit to (AD)go to Jerusalem (AE)after he had passed through (AF)Macedonia and (AG)Achaia, saying, “After I have been there, (AH)I must also see Rome.” 22 And after he sent into (AI)Macedonia two of (AJ)those who assisted him, (AK)Timothy and (AL)Erastus, he himself stayed in [l](AM)Asia for a while.
23 About that time [m]a major disturbance occurred in regard to [n](AN)the Way. 24 For a man named Demetrius, a silversmith who made silver shrines of [o]Artemis, (AO)was bringing [p]considerable [q]business to the craftsmen; 25 he gathered these men together with the workmen of similar trades, and said, “Men, you know that our prosperity [r]depends upon this business. 26 You see and hear that not only in (AP)Ephesus, but in almost all of [s](AQ)Asia, this Paul has persuaded and turned away a considerable number of people, saying that [t](AR)gods made by hands are not gods at all. 27 Not only is there danger that this trade of ours will fall into disrepute, but also that the temple of the great goddess [u]Artemis will be regarded as worthless, and that she whom all of [v](AS)Asia and (AT)the [w]world worship will even be dethroned from her magnificence.”
28 When they heard this and were filled with rage, they began shouting, saying, “Great is [x]Artemis of the (AU)Ephesians!” 29 The city was filled with the confusion, and they rushed together into the theater, dragging along (AV)Gaius and (AW)Aristarchus, Paul’s (AX)Macedonian traveling (AY)companions. 30 And when Paul wanted to go into the assembly, (AZ)the disciples would not let him. 31 Also some of the [y]Asiarchs who were friends of his sent word to him and repeatedly urged him not to [z]venture into the theater. 32 (BA)So then, some were shouting one thing and some another, for the [aa]assembly was in confusion and the majority did not know [ab]for what reason they had come together. 33 Some of the crowd [ac]concluded it was Alexander, since the Jews had put him forward; and having (BB)motioned with his hand, Alexander was intending to make a defense to the assembly. 34 But when they recognized that he was a Jew, a single outcry arose from them all as they shouted for about two hours, “Great is [ad]Artemis of the Ephesians!”
35 After quieting the crowd, the town clerk *said, “Men of (BC)Ephesus, what person is there after all who does not know that the city of the Ephesians is guardian of the temple of the great [ae]Artemis and of the image which fell down from [af]the sky? 36 So, since these are undeniable facts, you ought to keep calm and to do nothing rash. 37 For you have brought these men here who are neither (BD)temple robbers nor blasphemers of our goddess. 38 So then, if Demetrius and the craftsmen who are with him have a complaint against anyone, the courts are in session and [ag](BE)proconsuls are available; have them bring charges against one another. 39 But if you want anything beyond this, it shall be settled in the [ah]lawful [ai]assembly. 40 For indeed, we are in danger of being accused of a riot in connection with today’s events, since there is no real reason for it, and in this connection we will be unable to account for this disorderly gathering.” 41 After saying this he dismissed the [aj]assembly.
Footnotes
- Acts 19:5 Lit into
- Acts 19:9 See John 14:6
- Acts 19:9 Lit multitude
- Acts 19:10 I.e., west coast province of Asia Minor
- Acts 19:11 Or works of power
- Acts 19:13 I.e., as an incantation
- Acts 19:14 Lit some Sceva
- Acts 19:19 Lit them
- Acts 19:19 Prob. Greek drachmas; a drachma was a day’s wages for a laborer
- Acts 19:20 Or according to the power of the Lord the word was growing
- Acts 19:21 Or his spirit
- Acts 19:22 I.e., west coast province of Asia Minor
- Acts 19:23 Lit no small
- Acts 19:23 See John 14:6
- Acts 19:24 Lat Diana
- Acts 19:24 Lit no little
- Acts 19:24 Or profit
- Acts 19:25 Lit is from
- Acts 19:26 See note v 22
- Acts 19:26 Lit those
- Acts 19:27 Lat Diana
- Acts 19:27 See note v 22
- Acts 19:27 Lit the inhabited earth
- Acts 19:28 Lat Diana
- Acts 19:31 I.e., political or religious officials of the province of Asia
- Acts 19:31 Lit give himself
- Acts 19:32 Gr ekklesia
- Acts 19:32 Or on whose account
- Acts 19:33 Or advised Alexander
- Acts 19:34 Lat Diana
- Acts 19:35 Lat Diana
- Acts 19:35 Lit Zeus; Lat Jupiter
- Acts 19:38 Or provincial governors
- Acts 19:39 Or regular
- Acts 19:39 Gr ekklesia
- Acts 19:41 Gr ekklesia
Acts 19
Expanded Bible
Paul in Ephesus
19 While Apollos was in Corinth, Paul traveled through the interior regions [C the mountainous northern route through the interior of Phrygia; 18:23] to Ephesus [C a major city in western Asia Minor; 18:23]. There he found some ·followers [disciples] 2 and asked them, “Did you receive the Holy Spirit ·when [or after] you believed?”
They said, “We have never even heard ·of [or that there is] a Holy Spirit.”
3 So he asked, “·What kind of baptism did you have [L Into what were you baptized]?”
They said, “·It was the baptism that John taught [L Into John’s baptism].” [C These followers of John the Baptist either (1) knew only of John’s ministry but had not heard that Jesus was the Messiah, or less likely, (2) believed in Jesus as Messiah, but had not been baptized in his name to receive the Holy Spirit.]
4 Paul said, “John’s baptism was a baptism of ·changed hearts and lives [repentance; C in preparation for the Messiah]. He told people to believe in the one who would come after him, and that one is Jesus.”
5 When they heard this, they were baptized ·in [or into] the name of the Lord Jesus. 6 Then Paul ·laid [placed] his hands on them [C a ritual of blessing and/or conferring of authority], and the Holy Spirit came upon them. They began speaking ·different languages [or in tongues; ecstatic utterance] and prophesying. 7 There were about twelve people in this group.
8 Paul went into the synagogue and spoke out ·boldly [confidently; fearlessly] for three months. He ·talked [reasoned; argued] with the people and persuaded them ·to accept the things he said about [L concerning] the kingdom of God. 9 But some of them became ·stubborn [hardened]. They refused to believe and ·said evil things about [slandered; cursed] ·the Way of Jesus [L the Way; C another name for the Christian movement; 9:2; 18:25; 22:4] before ·all the people [the crowd]. So Paul left them, and taking the ·followers [disciples] with him, he went to the ·school [lecture hall] of a man named Tyrannus. There Paul ·talked [discussed; reasoned; debated] with people every day 10 for two years. Because of his work, ·everyone who lived in [the whole population of] the province of Asia, both Jews and Greeks, heard the word of the Lord.
The Sons of Sceva
11 God ·used Paul to do [L through the hands of Paul did] some ·very special [extraordinary] miracles. 12 Some people took ·handkerchiefs [face cloths] and ·clothes [work aprons; or hand towels] ·that Paul had used [that had touched Paul; L from his skin] and put them on the sick. When they did this, ·the sick were healed [L the diseases left them] and evil spirits ·left [L came out of] them.
13 But some ·people also were traveling around and making evil spirits go out of people [L traveling/itinerant Jewish exorcists…]. They tried to ·use [invoke; L name] the name of the Lord Jesus to force the evil spirits out. They would say, “By the same Jesus that Paul ·talks about [L preaches; proclaims], I ·order [command; adjure] you to come out!” 14 Seven sons of Sceva, a ·leading [L Jewish chief] priest, were doing this.
15 But one time ·an [L the] evil spirit said to them, “I know Jesus, and I ·know about [recognize] Paul, but who are you?”
16 Then the man who had the evil spirit ·jumped on [leaped on; attacked] them. Because he ·was so much stronger than all of them [violently overpowered them], they ran away from the house naked and ·hurt [wounded]. 17 All the people [L who lived] in Ephesus—Jews and Greeks—learned about this and were filled with fear and ·gave great honor to [praised/magnified the name of] the Lord Jesus. 18 Many of ·the believers [those who now believed] began to confess openly and ·tell all the evil things they had done [L disclose their (evil/magical) practices]. 19 ·Some [or A significant number] of them who had ·used magic [practiced sorcery/witchcraft] brought their magic ·books [or scrolls] and burned them before everyone. Those books were worth about fifty thousand silver coins [C probably drachmas, each worth a day’s wages].
20 ·So in a powerful way [L In this way; Thus] the word of the Lord kept spreading and ·growing [or grew strong; prevailed].
21 After these things [L had been fulfilled/accomplished], Paul decided [L in his spirit; or in the Spirit] to go to Jerusalem, planning to go through Macedonia [C northern Greece] and Achaia [C southern Greece] and then on to Jerusalem. He said, “After I have been ·to Jerusalem [L there], I must also ·visit [L see] Rome.” 22 Paul sent Timothy and Erastus, two of his ·helpers [assistants], ahead to Macedonia, but he himself stayed in [C the province of] Asia for a while.
Trouble in Ephesus
23 And during [or about; at] that time, there was ·some serious trouble [L no small disturbance] in Ephesus about ·the Way of Jesus [L the Way; C another name for the Christian movement; 9:2; 18:25; 22:4]. 24 A man named Demetrius, who worked with silver, made little silver ·models that looked like the temple [L shrines; C probably reliefs depicting the goddess in her temple] of the goddess Artemis [C Greek goddess of fertility, worshiped particularly in Ephesus]. ·Those who did this work [The artisans/craftsmen] made much money [L had no little business]. 25 ·Demetrius [L He] had a meeting with them and ·some others [L workers] who did ·the same kind of work [or similar trades]. He told them, “Men, you know that ·we make a lot of money [our wealth/livelihood comes] from this business. 26 But ·look at [L you have seen and heard] what this man Paul is doing. He has ·convinced [persuaded] and ·turned away [or led astray] many people, not only in Ephesus, but in almost all of [C the province of] Asia! He says the gods made by human hands are not ·real [L gods (at all); Is. 44:9–20; 46:1–7; 1 Cor. 8:4–6]. 27 There is a danger that our business will ·lose its good name [be discredited], but there is also another danger: People will begin to think that the temple of the great goddess Artemis is not important, and the goddess herself, whom everyone in [C the province of] Asia and the whole world worships, will ·lose [be deposed of/stripped of] her majesty [magnificence; greatness].
28 When the others heard this, they became ·very angry [enraged; furious] and shouted, “Great is Artemis of the Ephesians!” 29 The whole city ·became confused [was filled with confusion; was in an uproar]. The people grabbed Gaius and Aristarchus [20:4; 27:2; Col. 4:10; Philem. 24], who were from Macedonia and were traveling with Paul, and ·ran [rushed together] to the theater. 30 Paul wanted to ·go in and talk to the crowd [appear before the assembly], but the ·followers [disciples] did not let him. 31 Also, some ·leaders of Asia [provincial authorities; L of the Asiarchs; C a group of wealthy political leaders who had religious functions] who were friends of Paul sent him a message, ·begging [urging; encouraging] him not to ·go [venture; take the risk of going] into the theater. 32 Some people were shouting one thing, and some were shouting another. The ·meeting [assembly] was completely confused; most of them did not know why they had come together. 33 The Jews ·pushed forward [put in front] a man named Alexander, and some of them [C either the crowd or the Jews] ·told him to explain [or gave him advice on what to say; or assumed he was responsible for the trouble]. Alexander ·waved [gestured with] his hand [C for silence] so he could ·explain things to [or make a defense before] the ·people [crowd]. 34 But when they ·saw [recognized] that Alexander was a Jew [C Jews opposed idol worship, so the crowd was suspicious of him], they all shouted ·the same thing [in unison; L with one voice] for two hours: “Great is Artemis of the Ephesians!”
35 Then the city clerk [C the head of the assembly and the senior local official] quieted [calmed down] the crowd. He said, “·People of Ephesus [L Men, Ephesians], ·everyone knows [L who does not know…?] that Ephesus is the city that ·keeps [guards] the temple of the great goddess Artemis and her ·holy stone [or image; or statue] that fell from heaven [C probably a meteorite that resembled the many-breasted image of Artemis]. 36 Since no one can say this is not true, you should ·be quiet [keep calm]. ·Stop and think before you do anything [Do nothing reckless/rash]. 37 You brought these men here, but they have not ·said anything evil against [L blasphemed] our goddess or ·stolen anything from [or committed sacrilege against] her temple. 38 If Demetrius and ·those who work [L the artisans/craftmen] with him have a ·charge [complaint; grievance; L word] against anyone, ·they should go to the courts and judges [L the courts are open/in session and there are proconsuls] where they can ·argue with [or bring charges against] each other. 39 If there is something else you want to talk about, it ·can [or must] be decided at the ·regular town meeting of the people [legal assembly; C which met three times a month]. 40 I say this because [L we are in danger that] some people might see this trouble today and ·say that we are [accuse us of; charge us with] rioting. We could not explain this, because there is no real reason for this ·meeting [or uproar; commotion].” 41 After the city clerk said these things, he ·told the people to go home [L dismissed the assembly].
Apostelgeschichte 19
Hoffnung für Alle
Paulus in Ephesus
19 Während Apollos in Korinth war, reiste Paulus durch das kleinasiatische Hochland und kam nach Ephesus. Dort traf er einige Jünger. 2 Er fragte sie: »Habt ihr den Heiligen Geist empfangen, als ihr begonnen habt zu glauben?« – »Nein«, erwiderten sie, »wir haben noch nicht einmal gehört, dass der Heilige Geist schon gekommen ist[a].«
3 »Welche Taufe habt ihr denn empfangen?«, wollte Paulus jetzt wissen. »Die Taufe von Johannes«, war die Antwort. 4 Da erklärte Paulus: »Wer sich von Johannes taufen ließ, bekannte damit, dass er zu Gott umkehren will. Johannes hat aber immer gesagt, dass man an den glauben muss, der nach ihm kommt, nämlich an Jesus.«
5 Nachdem sie das gehört hatten, ließen sie sich auf den Namen des Herrn Jesus taufen. 6 Und als Paulus ihnen die Hände auflegte, kam der Heilige Geist auf sie. Sie beteten in fremden Sprachen und redeten, was Gott ihnen eingab. 7 Es waren etwa zwölf Männer.
8 Paulus ging darauf in die Synagoge. Drei Monate lang predigte er dort unerschrocken von Gottes Reich und versuchte, viele Menschen zu überzeugen. 9 Es gab aber auch einige, die sich ablehnend verhielten und sich immer mehr verschlossen. Diese spotteten in aller Öffentlichkeit über die rettende Botschaft. Da trennte sich Paulus von ihnen und verließ mit den anderen Christen die Synagoge. Von nun an predigte er täglich im Lehrsaal eines Mannes, der Tyrannus hieß. 10 Das tat er zwei Jahre lang, so dass alle in der Provinz Asia, Juden wie Nichtjuden, die Botschaft des Herrn hörten.
11 Gott ließ durch Paulus ganz erstaunliche Wunder geschehen. 12 Die Leute legten sogar Tücher, mit denen Paulus sich den Schweiß abgewischt hatte, und Kleidungsstücke von ihm auf die Kranken. Dadurch wurden sie gesund, und die Dämonen verließen sie.
Geisterbeschwörer missbrauchen den Namen Jesus
13 Im ganzen Land gab es jüdische Geisterbeschwörer, die umherzogen und böse Geister austrieben. Einige von ihnen versuchten, Dämonen dadurch auszutreiben, dass sie über den Besessenen den Namen von Jesus, dem Herrn, aussprachen. Sie sagten: »Wir beschwören euch bei dem Jesus, den Paulus verkündet!«
14 Das taten auch die sieben Söhne eines gewissen Skevas. Er gehörte zu den obersten jüdischen Priestern. 15 Doch der Dämon verhöhnte sie: »Jesus kenne ich und Paulus auch. Aber wer seid ihr?« 16 Dann stürzte sich der Besessene auf sie, warf sie zu Boden und überwältigte sie, so dass sie schließlich alle nackt und verwundet aus dem Haus fliehen mussten.
17 Bald wusste ganz Ephesus – Juden wie Nichtjuden – von diesem Vorfall. Alle waren zutiefst erschrocken, und der Name des Herrn Jesus wurde nun überall gelobt. 18 Viele von denen, die zum Glauben gekommen waren, bekannten jetzt offen, dass sie früher Zauberei getrieben hatten. 19 Eine ganze Anzahl von ihnen brachten ihre Zauberbücher und verbrannten sie in aller Öffentlichkeit. Man schätzte deren Wert auf 50.000 Silberstücke. 20 So erwies die Botschaft des Herrn ihre Macht und breitete sich immer weiter aus.
Paulus trifft Vorbereitungen für seine Weiterreise
21 Nach all diesen Ereignissen beschloss Paulus – geleitet durch den Heiligen Geist –, über Mazedonien und Achaja nach Jerusalem zu reisen. »Und wenn ich in Jerusalem gewesen bin«, so sagte er, »muss ich weiter nach Rom.« 22 Er schickte zwei seiner Mitarbeiter, Timotheus und Erastus, voraus nach Mazedonien, während er selbst noch einige Zeit in der Provinz Asia blieb.
Aufruhr der Silberschmiede von Ephesus
23 Etwa zur selben Zeit kam es in Ephesus zu heftigen Unruhen wegen der neuen Lehre, die Paulus verkündete. 24 In der Stadt lebte ein Silberschmied mit Namen Demetrius, der kleine Nachbildungen vom Tempel der griechischen Göttin Artemis[b] herstellte. Nicht nur er selbst, sondern auch die anderen Kunsthandwerker in der Stadt verdienten sehr gut daran. 25 Eines Tages rief Demetrius diese Künstler und alle, die für sie arbeiteten, zusammen und sagte:
»Ihr wisst ebenso gut wie ich, dass unser Wohlstand von den kleinen Nachbildungen des Tempels abhängt. 26 Wie ihr sicher schon gehört habt, behauptet nun dieser Paulus, von Menschen angefertigte Götter seien nichts wert. Damit verführt er nicht nur Leute in Ephesus, sondern in der ganzen Provinz Asia. Und viele Leute glauben ihm schon. 27 Aber es geht ja nicht nur darum, dass unsere Arbeit nicht mehr anerkannt wird! Auch der Tempel der herrlichen Göttin Artemis, die man nicht nur in Kleinasien[c], sondern in der ganzen Welt verehrt, wird bedeutungslos werden; ja, sie selbst wird in Vergessenheit geraten!« 28 Wutentbrannt schrien jetzt die Zuhörer: »Groß ist die Artemis der Epheser!« 29 In kürzester Zeit war die Bevölkerung der ganzen Stadt auf den Beinen; alle drängten ins Amphitheater. Auch die beiden Mazedonier Gajus und Aristarch, die Paulus begleitet hatten, wurden von der Menge mitgerissen.
30 Paulus wollte sich zum Amphitheater begeben, um dort dem Volk Rede und Antwort zu stehen, aber die anderen Christen ließen das nicht zu. 31 Auch einige hohe Beamte der Provinzverwaltung, die Paulus schätzten, ließen ihn durch Boten davor warnen, sich in der Öffentlichkeit zu zeigen.
32 Bei der versammelten Volksmenge herrschte das größte Durcheinander; der eine schrie dies, der andere das. Die meisten wussten nicht einmal, warum sie sich überhaupt versammelt hatten. 33 Die Juden schickten einen Mann namens Alexander nach vorn, und einige aus der Menge erklärten ihm, was der Anlass des Aufruhrs war. Alexander sollte bezeugen, dass sie mit der Sache nichts zu tun hätten. Er versuchte, die Menschen mit einer Handbewegung zum Schweigen zu bringen. 34 Doch als sie merkten, dass er Jude war, schrien sie zwei Stunden lang in Sprechchören: »Groß ist die Artemis der Epheser!« 35 Schließlich gelang es einem der höchsten Beamten der Stadt, die Menge zu beruhigen und sich verständlich zu machen. »Leute von Ephesus!«, rief er. »Jeder weiß doch, dass unsere Stadt die Hüterin des Tempels der großen Artemis ist und ihres vom Himmel gefallenen Bildes. 36 Das ist eine Tatsache, und dem wird niemand widersprechen. Deshalb bleibt ruhig und tut nichts Unüberlegtes. 37 Ihr habt diese Männer hierhergeschleppt, obwohl sie weder den Tempel beraubt noch unsere Göttin gelästert haben. 38 Sollten Demetrius und die anderen Kunsthandwerker irgendwelche Anklagen gegen sie vorbringen wollen, so gibt es dafür ordentliche Gerichte und Behörden. Sollen sie dort ihren Streit austragen! 39 Und wenn ihr noch andere Anliegen habt, die über die Anklage von Demetrius hinausgehen, dann müssen sie in einer ordentlich einberufenen Volksversammlung vorgebracht werden. 40 Ich fürchte nämlich, dass uns die römische Regierung sonst wegen dieses Aufruhrs zur Rechenschaft ziehen wird, und wir können wirklich keinen triftigen Grund dafür nennen.« Danach löste er die Versammlung auf.
Footnotes
- 19,2 Oder: dass es einen Heiligen Geist gibt.
- 19,24 Eine Göttin der Fruchtbarkeit, die auch als Herrscherin über Wald, Feld, Sümpfe und Quellen angesehen wurde. Solche Nachbildungen von Tempeln und Götterfiguren standen im Kultschrein vieler heidnischer Haushalte, entsprechend hoch war der Bedarf.
- 19,27 Wörtlich: in ganz Asia. – Vgl. »Asia« im Biblischen Personen- und Ortsverzeichnis.
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