Stephen Accused of Blasphemy

And Stephen, full of [a]faith and power, did great (A)wonders and signs among the people. Then there arose some from what is called the Synagogue of the Freedmen (Cyrenians, Alexandrians, and those from Cilicia and Asia), disputing with Stephen. 10 And (B)they were not able to resist the wisdom and the Spirit by which he spoke. 11 (C)Then they secretly induced men to say, “We have heard him speak blasphemous words against Moses and God.” 12 And they stirred up the people, the elders, and the scribes; and they came upon him, seized him, and brought him to the council. 13 They also set up false witnesses who said, “This man does not cease to speak [b]blasphemous words against this holy place and the law; 14 (D)for we have heard him say that this Jesus of Nazareth will destroy this place and change the customs which Moses delivered to us.” 15 And all who sat in the council, looking steadfastly at him, saw his face as the face of an angel.

Stephen’s Address: The Call of Abraham

Then the high priest said, “Are these things so?”

And he said, (E)“Brethren and fathers, listen: The (F)God of glory appeared to our father Abraham when he was in Mesopotamia, before he dwelt in (G)Haran, and said to him, (H)‘Get out of your country and from your relatives, and come to a land that I will show you.’ Then (I)he came out of the land of the Chaldeans and dwelt in Haran. And from there, when his father was (J)dead, He moved him to this land in which you now dwell. And God gave him no inheritance in it, not even enough to set his foot on. But even when Abraham had no child, (K)He promised to give it to him for a possession, and to his descendants after him. But God spoke in this way: (L)that his descendants would dwell in a foreign land, and that they would bring them into (M)bondage and oppress them four hundred years. (N)‘And the nation to whom they will be in bondage I will (O)judge,’ said God, (P)‘and after that they shall come out and serve Me in this place.’ (Q)Then He gave him the covenant of circumcision; (R)and so Abraham begot Isaac and circumcised him on the eighth day; (S)and Isaac begot Jacob, and (T)Jacob begot the twelve patriarchs.

The Patriarchs in Egypt

(U)“And the patriarchs, becoming envious, (V)sold Joseph into Egypt. (W)But God was with him 10 and delivered him out of all his troubles, (X)and gave him favor and wisdom in the presence of Pharaoh, king of Egypt; and he made him governor over Egypt and all his house. 11 (Y)Now a famine and great [c]trouble came over all the land of Egypt and Canaan, and our fathers found no sustenance. 12 (Z)But when Jacob heard that there was grain in Egypt, he sent out our fathers first. 13 And the (AA)second time Joseph was made known to his brothers, and Joseph’s family became known to the Pharaoh. 14 (AB)Then Joseph sent and called his father Jacob and (AC)all his relatives to him, [d]seventy-five people. 15 (AD)So Jacob went down to Egypt; (AE)and he died, he and our fathers. 16 And (AF)they were carried back to Shechem and laid in (AG)the tomb that Abraham bought for a sum of money from the sons of Hamor, the father of Shechem.

Footnotes

  1. Acts 6:8 NU grace
  2. Acts 6:13 NU omits blasphemous
  3. Acts 7:11 affliction
  4. Acts 7:14 Or seventy, Ex. 1:5

Stephen Seized

Now Stephen, a man full of God’s grace and power, performed great wonders and signs(A) among the people. Opposition arose, however, from members of the Synagogue of the Freedmen (as it was called)—Jews of Cyrene(B) and Alexandria as well as the provinces of Cilicia(C) and Asia(D)—who began to argue with Stephen. 10 But they could not stand up against the wisdom the Spirit gave him as he spoke.(E)

11 Then they secretly(F) persuaded some men to say, “We have heard Stephen speak blasphemous words against Moses and against God.”(G)

12 So they stirred up the people and the elders and the teachers of the law. They seized Stephen and brought him before the Sanhedrin.(H) 13 They produced false witnesses,(I) who testified, “This fellow never stops speaking against this holy place(J) and against the law. 14 For we have heard him say that this Jesus of Nazareth will destroy this place(K) and change the customs Moses handed down to us.”(L)

15 All who were sitting in the Sanhedrin(M) looked intently at Stephen, and they saw that his face was like the face of an angel.

Stephen’s Speech to the Sanhedrin

Then the high priest asked Stephen, “Are these charges true?”

To this he replied: “Brothers and fathers,(N) listen to me! The God of glory(O) appeared to our father Abraham while he was still in Mesopotamia, before he lived in Harran.(P) ‘Leave your country and your people,’ God said, ‘and go to the land I will show you.’[a](Q)

“So he left the land of the Chaldeans and settled in Harran. After the death of his father, God sent him to this land where you are now living.(R) He gave him no inheritance here,(S) not even enough ground to set his foot on. But God promised him that he and his descendants after him would possess the land,(T) even though at that time Abraham had no child. God spoke to him in this way: ‘For four hundred years your descendants will be strangers in a country not their own, and they will be enslaved and mistreated.(U) But I will punish the nation they serve as slaves,’ God said, ‘and afterward they will come out of that country and worship me in this place.’[b](V) Then he gave Abraham the covenant of circumcision.(W) And Abraham became the father of Isaac and circumcised him eight days after his birth.(X) Later Isaac became the father of Jacob,(Y) and Jacob became the father of the twelve patriarchs.(Z)

“Because the patriarchs were jealous of Joseph,(AA) they sold him as a slave into Egypt.(AB) But God was with him(AC) 10 and rescued him from all his troubles. He gave Joseph wisdom and enabled him to gain the goodwill of Pharaoh king of Egypt. So Pharaoh made him ruler over Egypt and all his palace.(AD)

11 “Then a famine struck all Egypt and Canaan, bringing great suffering, and our ancestors could not find food.(AE) 12 When Jacob heard that there was grain in Egypt, he sent our forefathers on their first visit.(AF) 13 On their second visit, Joseph told his brothers who he was,(AG) and Pharaoh learned about Joseph’s family.(AH) 14 After this, Joseph sent for his father Jacob and his whole family,(AI) seventy-five in all.(AJ) 15 Then Jacob went down to Egypt, where he and our ancestors died.(AK) 16 Their bodies were brought back to Shechem and placed in the tomb that Abraham had bought from the sons of Hamor at Shechem for a certain sum of money.(AL)

Footnotes

  1. Acts 7:3 Gen. 12:1
  2. Acts 7:7 Gen. 15:13,14