²⁷ The apostles were brought in and made to appear before the Sanhedrin^(A) to be questioned by the high priest. ²⁸ “We gave you strict orders not to teach in this name,”^(B) he said. “Yet you have filled Jerusalem with your teaching and are determined to make us guilty of this man’s blood.”^(C)

²⁹ Peter and the other apostles replied: “We must obey God rather than human beings!^{(D) 30} The God of our ancestors^(E) raised Jesus from the dead^(F)—whom you killed by hanging him on a cross.^{(G) 31} God exalted him to his own right hand^(H) as Prince and Savior^(I) that he might bring Israel to repentance and forgive their sins.^{(J) 32} We are witnesses of these things,^(K) and so is the Holy Spirit,^(L) whom God has given to those who obey him.”

³³ When they heard this, they were furious^(M) and wanted to put them to death. ³⁴ But a Pharisee named Gamaliel,^(N) a teacher of the law,^(O) who was honored by all the people, stood up in the Sanhedrin and ordered that the men be put outside for a little while. ³⁵ Then he addressed the Sanhedrin: “Men of Israel, consider carefully what you intend to do to these men. ³⁶ Some time ago Theudas appeared, claiming to be somebody, and about four hundred men rallied to him. He was killed, all his followers were dispersed, and it all came to nothing. ³⁷ After him, Judas the Galilean appeared in the days of the census^(P) and led a band of people in revolt. He too was killed, and all his followers were scattered. ³⁸ Therefore, in the present case I advise you: Leave these men alone! Let them go! For if their purpose or activity is of human origin, it will fail.^{(Q) 39} But if it is from God, you will not be able to stop these men; you will only find yourselves fighting against God.”^(R)

⁴⁰ His speech persuaded them. They called the apostles in and had them flogged.^(S) Then they ordered them not to speak in the name of Jesus, and let them go.

⁴¹ The apostles left the Sanhedrin, rejoicing^(T) because they had been counted worthy of suffering disgrace for the Name.^{(U) 42} Day after day, in the temple courts^(V) and from house to house, they never stopped teaching and proclaiming the good news^(W) that Jesus is the Messiah.^(X)

The Choosing of the Seven

6 In those days when the number of disciples was increasing,^(Y) the Hellenistic Jews^[a](Z) among them complained against the Hebraic Jews because their widows^(AA) were being overlooked in the daily distribution of food.^{(AB) 2} So the Twelve gathered all the disciples^(AC) together and said, “It would not be right for us to neglect the ministry of the word of God^(AD) in order to wait on tables. ³ Brothers and sisters,^(AE) choose seven men from among you who are known to be full of the Spirit^(AF) and wisdom. We will turn this responsibility over to them^{(AG) 4} and will give our attention to prayer^(AH) and the ministry of the word.”

⁵ This proposal pleased the whole group. They chose Stephen,^(AI) a man full of faith and of the Holy Spirit;^(AJ) also Philip,^(AK) Procorus, Nicanor, Timon, Parmenas, and Nicolas from Antioch, a convert to Judaism. ⁶ They presented these men to the apostles, who prayed^(AL) and laid their hands on them.^(AM)

⁷ So the word of God spread.^(AN) The number of disciples in Jerusalem increased rapidly,^(AO) and a large number of priests became obedient to the faith.