23 Now there happened at that time no little disturbance concerning the Way. 24 For someone named[a] Demetrius, a silversmith who made silver replicas of the temple of Artemis, was bringing no little business to the craftsmen. 25 These[b] he gathered together, and the workers occupied with such things, and[c] said, “Men, you know that from this business we get our prosperity,[d] 26 and you see and hear that not only in Ephesus but in almost all of Asia[e] this man Paul has persuaded and[f] turned away a large crowd by[g] saying that the gods made by hands are not gods. 27 So not only is there a danger this line of business of ours will come into disrepute, but also the temple of the great goddess Artemis will be regarded as nothing—and she is about to be brought down even from her grandeur, she whom the whole of Asia[h] and the entire world worship!”

28 And when they[i] heard this[j] and became full of rage, they began to shout,[k] saying, “Great is Artemis of the Ephesians!” 29 And the city was filled with the tumult, and with one purpose they rushed into the theater, seizing Gaius and Aristarchus, Macedonians who were traveling companions of Paul. 30 But when[l] Paul wanted to enter into the popular assembly, the disciples would not let him. 31 And even some of the Asiarchs[m] who were his friends sent word[n] to him and[o] were urging him[p] not to risk himself by going into the theater. 32 So some were shouting one thing[q] and some another, for the assembly was in confusion, and the majority did not know why[r] they had assembled. 33 And some of the crowd advised[s] Alexander, when[t] the Jews put him forward. But Alexander, motioning with his[u] hand, was wanting to defend himself to the popular assembly. 34 But when they[v] recognized that he was a Jew, they were shouting with one voice from all of them for about two hours, “Great is Artemis of the Ephesians!” 35 And when[w] the city secretary had quieted the crowd, he said, “Ephesian men, for who is there among men who does not know the Ephesian city is honorary temple keeper of the great Artemis and of her[x] image fallen from heaven? 36 Therefore because[y] these things are undeniable, it is necessary that you be quiet and do nothing rash! 37 For you have brought these men here who are neither temple robbers nor blasphemers of our goddess. 38 If then Demetrius and the craftsmen who are with him have a complaint against anyone, the court days are observed and there are proconsuls—let them bring charges against one another! 39 But if you desire anything further, it will be settled in the lawful assembly. 40 For indeed we are in danger of being accused of rioting concerning today, since there[z] is no cause in relation to which we will be able to give an account concerning this disorderly gathering!” And when he[aa] had said these things, he dismissed the assembly.[ab]

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Footnotes

  1. Acts 19:24 Literally “by name”
  2. Acts 19:25 Literally “whom”
  3. Acts 19:25 Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“gathered together”) has been translated as a finite verb
  4. Acts 19:25 Literally “prosperity is to us”
  5. Acts 19:26 A reference to the Roman province of Asia (modern Asia Minor)
  6. Acts 19:26 Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“has persuaded”) has been translated as a finite verb
  7. Acts 19:26 Here “by” is supplied as a component of the participle (“saying”) which is understood as means
  8. Acts 19:27 A reference to the Roman province of Asia (modern Asia Minor)
  9. Acts 19:28 Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“heard”) which is understood as temporal
  10. Acts 19:28 Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  11. Acts 19:28 *The imperfect tense has been translated as ingressive here (“began to shout”)
  12. Acts 19:30 Here “when” is supplied as a component of the temporal genitive absolute participle (“wanted”)
  13. Acts 19:31 Or “provincial authorities”
  14. Acts 19:31 Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  15. Acts 19:31 Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“sent”) has been translated as a finite verb
  16. Acts 19:31 Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  17. Acts 19:32 Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  18. Acts 19:32 Literally “on account of what”
  19. Acts 19:33 Or “concluded it was about
  20. Acts 19:33 Here “when” is supplied as a component of the temporal genitive absolute participle (“put … forward”)
  21. Acts 19:33 Literally “the”; the Greek article is used here as a possessive pronoun
  22. Acts 19:34 Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“recognized”) which is understood as temporal
  23. Acts 19:35 Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“had quieted”) which is understood as temporal
  24. Acts 19:35 Literally “the”; the Greek article is used here as a possessive pronoun
  25. Acts 19:36 Here “because” is supplied as a component of the causal genitive absolute participle (“are”)
  26. Acts 19:40 Here “since” is supplied as a component of the causal genitive absolute participle (“is”)
  27. Acts 19:40 Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“had said”) which is understood as temporal
  28. Acts 19:40 Verse 41 in the English Bible is included as part of v. 40 in the standard editions of the Greek text

The Riot in Ephesus

23 About that time there arose a great disturbance about the Way.(A) 24 A silversmith named Demetrius, who made silver shrines of Artemis, brought in a lot of business for the craftsmen there. 25 He called them together, along with the workers in related trades, and said: “You know, my friends, that we receive a good income from this business.(B) 26 And you see and hear how this fellow Paul has convinced and led astray large numbers of people here in Ephesus(C) and in practically the whole province of Asia.(D) He says that gods made by human hands are no gods at all.(E) 27 There is danger not only that our trade will lose its good name, but also that the temple of the great goddess Artemis will be discredited; and the goddess herself, who is worshiped throughout the province of Asia and the world, will be robbed of her divine majesty.”

28 When they heard this, they were furious and began shouting: “Great is Artemis of the Ephesians!”(F) 29 Soon the whole city was in an uproar. The people seized Gaius(G) and Aristarchus,(H) Paul’s traveling companions from Macedonia,(I) and all of them rushed into the theater together. 30 Paul wanted to appear before the crowd, but the disciples(J) would not let him. 31 Even some of the officials of the province, friends of Paul, sent him a message begging him not to venture into the theater.

32 The assembly was in confusion: Some were shouting one thing, some another.(K) Most of the people did not even know why they were there. 33 The Jews in the crowd pushed Alexander to the front, and they shouted instructions to him. He motioned(L) for silence in order to make a defense before the people. 34 But when they realized he was a Jew, they all shouted in unison for about two hours: “Great is Artemis of the Ephesians!”(M)

35 The city clerk quieted the crowd and said: “Fellow Ephesians,(N) doesn’t all the world know that the city of Ephesus is the guardian of the temple of the great Artemis and of her image, which fell from heaven? 36 Therefore, since these facts are undeniable, you ought to calm down and not do anything rash. 37 You have brought these men here, though they have neither robbed temples(O) nor blasphemed our goddess. 38 If, then, Demetrius and his fellow craftsmen(P) have a grievance against anybody, the courts are open and there are proconsuls.(Q) They can press charges. 39 If there is anything further you want to bring up, it must be settled in a legal assembly. 40 As it is, we are in danger of being charged with rioting because of what happened today. In that case we would not be able to account for this commotion, since there is no reason for it.” 41 After he had said this, he dismissed the assembly.

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