David’s Officials(A)

15 David reigned over all Israel, doing what was just and right(B) for all his people. 16 Joab(C) son of Zeruiah was over the army; Jehoshaphat(D) son of Ahilud was recorder;(E) 17 Zadok(F) son of Ahitub and Ahimelek son of Abiathar(G) were priests; Seraiah was secretary;(H) 18 Benaiah(I) son of Jehoiada was over the Kerethites(J) and Pelethites; and David’s sons were priests.[a]

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Footnotes

  1. 2 Samuel 8:18 Or were chief officials (see Septuagint and Targum; see also 1 Chron. 18:17)

David’s Leaders(A)

15 David reigned over all of Israel, administering[a] justice and equity to every one of his people. 16 Zeruiah’s son Joab served in charge of the army, Ahilud’s son Jehoshaphat was his personal archivist,[b] 17 Ahitub’s son Zadok and Abiathar’s son Ahimelech were priests, Seraiah[c] was his personal secretary,[d] 18 Jehoida’s son Benaiah supervised the special forces[e] and mercenaries,[f] and David’s sons were priests.[g]

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Footnotes

  1. 2 Samuel 8:15 Lit. with David administering
  2. 2 Samuel 8:16 Or recorder; an officer who kept official records of David’s administration
  3. 2 Samuel 8:17 Cf. 1Chr 18:16, which reads Shavsha
  4. 2 Samuel 8:17 Or scribe
  5. 2 Samuel 8:18 Lit. Cherethites; i.e. elite body guards
  6. 2 Samuel 8:18 Lit. Pelethites; i.e. special couriers
  7. 2 Samuel 8:18 Cf. 1Chr 18:17, which describes them as special officials