Israel’s King Jehoahaz

13 In the twenty-third year of Judah’s King Joash(A) son of Ahaziah, Jehoahaz(B) son of Jehu became king over Israel in Samaria and reigned 17 years. He did what was evil in the Lord’s sight and followed the sins that Jeroboam son of Nebat had caused Israel to commit; he did not turn away from them.(C) So the Lord’s anger burned against Israel,(D) and He surrendered them to the power of Hazael(E) king of Aram and his son Ben-hadad(F) during their reigns.

Then Jehoahaz sought the Lord’s favor, and the Lord heard him, for He saw the oppression the king of Aram inflicted on Israel.(G) Therefore, the Lord gave Israel a deliverer,(H) and they escaped from the power of the Arameans. Then the people of Israel dwelt in their tents as before, but they didn’t turn away from the sins that the house of Jeroboam had caused Israel to commit. Jehoahaz walked in them,(I) and the Asherah pole also remained standing in Samaria. Jehoahaz did not have an army left, except for 50 horsemen, 10 chariots, and 10,000 foot soldiers, because the king of Aram had destroyed them,(J) making them like dust at threshing.(K)

The rest of the events of Jehoahaz’s reign, along with all his accomplishments and his might, are written in the Historical Record of Israel’s Kings.(L) Jehoahaz rested with his fathers, and he was buried in Samaria. His son Jehoash[a] became king in his place.

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Footnotes

  1. 2 Kings 13:9 Lit Joash

Jehoahaz Becomes King of Israel

13 During the twenty-third year of the reign of[a] Ahaziah’s son Joash, king of Judah, Jehu’s son Jehoahaz began his seventeen year reign in Samaria over Israel.[b] He did what the Lord considered to be evil, after the pattern of Nebat’s son Jeroboam. By doing so, he caused Israel to sin, and he never changed course from it. As a result, the Lord’s wrath flared up against Israel, so he handed them over to domination by King Hazael of Aram and later into constant domination[c] by Hazael’s son Ben-hadad. But Jehoahaz sought the Lord,[d] and the Lord paid attention to him, because the Lord[e] had been watching the oppression that Israel was enduring from the king of Aram.[f]

God Delivers Israel

The Lord provided Israel with a deliverer, so they escaped the Aramean oppression while the descendants of Israel lived in tents as they had formerly. Nevertheless, they did not change course away from the sins of Jeroboam’s household, by which he caused Israel to sin, but continued on that same course, with Asherah poles[g] remaining in place in Samaria. For the Aramean king[h] had left only 50 cavalry, ten chariots, and 10,000 soldiers out of the army belonging to Jehoahaz, because the king of Aram had destroyed the others,[i] making them like chaff left over after threshing.

Now the rest of the activities of Jehoahaz, including everything he did and his grandeur, are recorded in the Book of the Chronicles of the Kings of Israel, are they not? So Jehoahaz died, as did[j] his ancestors, and he was buried in Samaria while his son Joash replaced him as king.

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Footnotes

  1. 2 Kings 13:1 The Heb. lacks the reign of
  2. 2 Kings 13:1 I.e. over the northern kingdom
  3. 2 Kings 13:3 Lit. into domination all their days
  4. 2 Kings 13:4 Lit. the Lord’s face
  5. 2 Kings 13:4 Lit. because he
  6. 2 Kings 13:4 The Heb. lacks that Israel was enduring from the king of Aram
  7. 2 Kings 13:6 I.e. cultic pillars used in pagan worship, and so throughout the book
  8. 2 Kings 13:7 Lit. For he
  9. 2 Kings 13:7 Lit. destroyed them
  10. 2 Kings 13:9 Lit. Jehoahaz slept with