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In the first year of his reign, in the first month, he (A)opened the doors of the house of Yahweh and repaired them. And he brought in the priests and the Levites and gathered them into the square on the east.

Hezekiah Sets the House of God as Holy

Then he said to them, “Listen to me, O Levites. (B)Set yourselves apart now as holy, and set apart as holy the house of Yahweh, the God of your fathers, and bring out the impurity from the holy place. For our fathers have been unfaithful and have done what is evil in the sight of Yahweh our God, and have forsaken Him and (C)turned their faces away from the dwelling place of Yahweh, and have [a]turned their backs. They have also (D)shut the doors of the porch and put out the lamps, and have not burned incense or offered burnt offerings in the holy place to the God of Israel. Therefore (E)the wrath of Yahweh was against Judah and Jerusalem, and He has made them an object of terror, of horror, and of (F)hissing, as you see with your own eyes. And behold, (G)our fathers have fallen by the sword, and our sons and our daughters and our wives are in captivity for this. 10 Now it is in my heart (H)to cut a covenant with Yahweh, the God of Israel, that His burning anger may turn away from us. 11 My sons, do not be at ease now, for (I)Yahweh has chosen you to stand before Him, to minister to Him, and to be His ministers and offer offerings up in smoke.”

12 Then the Levites arose:

(J)Mahath, the son of Amasai and Joel the son of Azariah, from the sons of (K)the Kohathites;
and from the sons of Merari, Kish the son of Abdi and Azariah the son of Jehallelel;
and from the Gershonites, Joah the son of Zimmah and Eden the son of Joah;
13 and from the sons of Elizaphan, Shimri and [b]Jeiel;
and from the sons of Asaph, Zechariah and Mattaniah;
14 and from the sons of Heman, [c]Jehiel and Shimei;
and from the sons of Jeduthun, Shemaiah and Uzziel.

15 And they gathered their brothers, (L)set themselves apart as holy, and went in (M)to cleanse the house of Yahweh, according to the commandment of the king (N)by the words of Yahweh. 16 So the priests went in to the inner part of the house of Yahweh to cleanse it, and every unclean thing which they found in the temple of Yahweh they brought out to the court of the house of Yahweh. Then the Levites received it to bring out to (O)the Kidron [d]valley, to an outer area. 17 Then they began [e]to set it apart as holy (P)on the first day of the first month, and on the eighth day of the month they entered the porch of Yahweh. Then they set apart the house of Yahweh as holy in eight days, and completed it on the sixteenth day of the first month. 18 Then they went in to King Hezekiah and said, “We have cleansed the whole house of Yahweh, the altar of burnt offering with all of its utensils, and the table of showbread with all of its utensils. 19 Moreover, (Q)all the utensils which King Ahaz had rejected during his reign in his unfaithfulness, we have prepared and set apart as holy; and behold, they are before the altar of Yahweh.”

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Footnotes

  1. 2 Chronicles 29:6 Lit given
  2. 2 Chronicles 29:13 Or Jeuel
  3. 2 Chronicles 29:14 Or Jehuel, 1 Chr 15:18, 20
  4. 2 Chronicles 29:16 Or wadi
  5. 2 Chronicles 29:17 Or to consecrate

In the first month of the first year of his reign, he opened the doors of the Lord’s temple and repaired them. He brought in the priests and Levites and assembled them in the square on the east side. He said to them: “Listen to me, you Levites! Now consecrate yourselves, so you can consecrate the temple of the Lord God of your ancestors.[a] Remove from the sanctuary what is ceremonially unclean. For our fathers were unfaithful; they did what is evil in the sight of[b] the Lord our God and abandoned him. They turned away[c] from the Lord’s dwelling place and rejected him.[d] They closed the doors of the temple porch and put out the lamps; they did not offer incense or burnt sacrifices in the sanctuary of the God of Israel. The Lord was angry at Judah and Jerusalem and made them an appalling object of horror at which people hiss out their scorn,[e] as you can see with your own eyes. Look, our fathers died violently[f] and our sons, daughters, and wives were carried off[g] because of this. 10 Now I intend[h] to make a covenant with the Lord God of Israel, so that he may relent from his raging anger.[i] 11 My sons, do not be negligent now, for the Lord has chosen you to stand in his presence, to minister to him,[j] to be his ministers,[k] and offer sacrifices.”[l]

12 The following Levites prepared to carry out the king’s orders:[m]

From the Kohathites: Mahath son of Amasai and Joel son of Azariah;

from the Merarites: Kish son of Abdi and Azariah son of Jehallelel;

from the Gershonites: Joah son of Zimmah and Eden son of Joah;

13 from the descendants of Elizaphan: Shimri and Jeiel;

from the descendants of Asaph: Zechariah and Mattaniah;

14 from the descendants of Heman: Jehiel and Shimei;

from the descendants of Jeduthun: Shemaiah and Uzziel.

15 They assembled their brothers and consecrated themselves. Then they went in to purify the Lord’s temple, just as the king had ordered, in accordance with the word[n] of the Lord. 16 The priests then entered the Lord’s temple to purify it; they brought out to the courtyard of the Lord’s temple every ceremonially unclean thing they discovered inside.[o] The Levites took them out to the Kidron Valley. 17 On the first day of the first month they began consecrating; by the eighth day of the month they reached the porch of the Lord’s temple.[p] For eight more days they consecrated the Lord’s temple. On the sixteenth day of the first month they were finished. 18 They went to King Hezekiah and said: “We have purified the entire temple of the Lord, including the altar of burnt sacrifice and all its equipment, and the table for the Bread of the Presence and all its equipment. 19 We have prepared and consecrated all the items that King Ahaz removed during his reign when he acted unfaithfully. They are in front of the altar of the Lord.”

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Footnotes

  1. 2 Chronicles 29:5 tn Heb “fathers.”
  2. 2 Chronicles 29:6 tn Heb “in the eyes of.”
  3. 2 Chronicles 29:6 tn Heb “turned their faces.”
  4. 2 Chronicles 29:6 tn Heb “and turned the back.”
  5. 2 Chronicles 29:8 tn Heb “and he made them [an object] of dread and devastation and hissing.”
  6. 2 Chronicles 29:9 tn Heb “fell by the sword.”
  7. 2 Chronicles 29:9 tn Heb “are in captivity.”
  8. 2 Chronicles 29:10 tn Heb “now it is with my heart.”
  9. 2 Chronicles 29:10 tn Heb “so that the rage of his anger might turn from us.” The jussive with vav (ו) conjunctive indicates purpose/result after the preceding statement of intention.
  10. 2 Chronicles 29:11 tn That is, to conduct the religious rituals directed to the Lord.
  11. 2 Chronicles 29:11 tn That is, to be his ministers for the nation.
  12. 2 Chronicles 29:11 tn Heb “ones who cause [sacrifices] to go up in smoke.” The Hiphil form of קָטַר (qatar) can refer specifically to offering incense (e.g. 2 Chr 26:19; 32:12), but it may also be a general word for making sacrifices (e.g. 1 Chr 6:49). If it refers to burning incense, then the altar of incense in the Holy place of the tabernacle may be in view. Otherwise it is more general (they sacrifice animals later in this chapter, 2 Chr 29:21-24) and includes making sacrifices as well as offering incense.
  13. 2 Chronicles 29:12 tn Heb “and the Levites arose.”
  14. 2 Chronicles 29:15 tn Heb “words” (plural).
  15. 2 Chronicles 29:16 tn Heb “in the temple of the Lord.”
  16. 2 Chronicles 29:17 tn Heb “porch of the Lord.”