David holt die Bundeslade nach Jerusalem (1. Chronik 13; 15,25–16,3)

Noch einmal ließ David alle führenden Männer Israels zusammenkommen, es waren 30.000 Mann. Gemeinsam mit ihnen zog er nach Baala[a] im Stammesgebiet von Juda, um die Bundeslade von dort nach Jerusalem zu bringen. Sie war dem Herrn geweiht, dem allmächtigen Gott, der über den Keruben thront. 3-4 Man holte sie aus Abinadabs Haus auf dem Hügel und lud sie auf einen neuen Wagen, der von Rindern gezogen wurde. Abinadabs Söhne Usa und Achjo lenkten ihn. Achjo ging vor dem Gespann, David und alle Israeliten liefen dem Wagen hinterher. Sie tanzten und lobten den Herrn mit allerlei Instrumenten[b]: mit Harfen und Lauten, mit Tamburinen, Rasseln und Zimbeln.

Bei dem Dreschplatz, der einem Mann namens Nachon gehörte, brachen die Rinder plötzlich aus, und der Wagen drohte umzustürzen. Schnell streckte Usa seine Hand aus und hielt die Bundeslade fest. Da wurde der Herr sehr zornig über ihn, weil er es gewagt hatte, die Bundeslade zu berühren, und er ließ Usa auf der Stelle tot zu Boden fallen. David war entsetzt, dass der Herr ihn so aus dem Leben gerissen hatte. Seitdem heißt der Dreschplatz Perez-Usa (»Entreißen Usas«).

David bekam Angst vor dem Herrn. »Wie kann ich es jetzt noch wagen, die Bundeslade des Herrn zu mir zu nehmen?«, fragte er sich. 10 Er beschloss, sie nicht nach Jerusalem zu bringen, sondern sie im Haus von Obed-Edom, einem Leviten[c] aus Gat, abzustellen. 11 Dort blieb sie drei Monate lang.

In dieser Zeit ging es Obed-Edom und seiner ganzen Familie sehr gut, denn der Herr segnete sie. 12 Eines Tages berichtete jemand David: »Seit die Bundeslade bei Obed-Edom ist, hat der Herr ihn, seine Familie und all seinen Besitz reich gesegnet.« Da ging David voller Freude zu Obed-Edoms Haus, um die Bundeslade nach Jerusalem zu holen. 13 Als die Männer, die sie trugen, die ersten sechs Schritte auf dem Weg nach Jerusalem zurückgelegt hatten, ließ David sie anhalten und opferte dem Herrn einen Stier und ein Mastkalb. 14 Als der Zug sich wieder in Bewegung setzte, tanzte David voller Hingabe neben der Bundeslade her, um den Herrn zu loben. Er war nur mit einem leichten Leinenschurz bekleidet, wie ihn sonst die Priester trugen. 15 Jubelnd brachten David und alle Israeliten, die ihn begleiteten, die Bundeslade nach Jerusalem, und die Musiker bliesen ihre Hörner.

16 Als die Menge in der »Stadt Davids« ankam, schaute Davids Frau Michal, Sauls Tochter, aus dem Fenster. Sie sah, wie der König zu Ehren des Herrn hüpfte und tanzte, und verachtete ihn dafür.

17 Man trug die Bundeslade in das Zelt, das David für sie errichtet hatte, und stellte sie auf den vorgesehenen Platz in der Mitte. Dann ließ David dem Herrn Brand- und Friedensopfer darbringen. 18 Nach dem Opfer segnete er das Volk im Namen des Herrn, des allmächtigen Gottes. 19 Alle Israeliten, Männer und Frauen, erhielten einen Laib Brot, einen Rosinen- und einen Dattelkuchen. Dann machten sie sich auf den Heimweg.

20 Auch David ging nach Hause, um seine eigene Familie zu segnen[d]. Er war noch nicht im Palast, als ihm Michal schon entgegenkam. »Ach, wie würdevoll ist heute der Herr König vor seinem Volk aufgetreten!«, spottete sie. »Bei deiner halb nackten Tanzerei hast du dich vor den Sklavinnen deiner Hofbeamten schamlos entblößt. So etwas tut sonst nur das Gesindel!« 21 David erwiderte: »Ich habe dem Herrn zu Ehren getanzt. Er hat deinem Vater und seinen Nachkommen die Herrschaft genommen und sie mir anvertraut. Mich hat er zum König über sein Volk Israel eingesetzt, und ihm zu Ehren will ich auch künftig tanzen. 22 Ja, ich wäre sogar bereit, mich noch tiefer zu erniedrigen als heute. Ich will mich selbst für gering halten,[e] aber die Sklavinnen, über die du eben so herablassend gesprochen hast, sie werden mich schätzen und ehren.«

23 Michal aber bekam ihr Leben lang keine Kinder.

Footnotes

  1. 6,2 Das ist ein anderer Name für Kirjat-Jearim. Vgl. 1. Samuel 7,1.
  2. 6,5 Wörtlich: Zypressenhölzern. – Daraus wurden vermutlich Musikinstrumente hergestellt. Oder nach anderen Handschriften: mit ganzer Hingabe und Liedern. – Vgl. 1. Chronik 13,8.
  3. 6,10 »einem Leviten« ist ergänzt nach 1. Chronik 16,4‒5.
  4. 6,20 Oder: zu begrüßen.
  5. 6,22 Oder nach der griechischen Übersetzung: Du magst mich für gering halten …

The Ark Brought to Jerusalem(A)(B)

David again brought together all the able young men of Israel—thirty thousand. He and all his men went to Baalah[a](C) in Judah to bring up from there the ark(D) of God, which is called by the Name,[b](E) the name of the Lord Almighty, who is enthroned(F) between the cherubim(G) on the ark. They set the ark of God on a new cart(H) and brought it from the house of Abinadab, which was on the hill.(I) Uzzah and Ahio, sons of Abinadab, were guiding the new cart with the ark of God on it,[c] and Ahio was walking in front of it. David and all Israel were celebrating(J) with all their might before the Lord, with castanets,[d] harps, lyres, timbrels, sistrums and cymbals.(K)

When they came to the threshing floor of Nakon, Uzzah reached out and took hold of(L) the ark of God, because the oxen stumbled. The Lord’s anger burned against Uzzah because of his irreverent act;(M) therefore God struck him down,(N) and he died there beside the ark of God.

Then David was angry because the Lord’s wrath(O) had broken out against Uzzah, and to this day that place is called Perez Uzzah.[e](P)

David was afraid of the Lord that day and said, “How(Q) can the ark of the Lord ever come to me?” 10 He was not willing to take the ark of the Lord to be with him in the City of David. Instead, he took it to the house of Obed-Edom(R) the Gittite. 11 The ark of the Lord remained in the house of Obed-Edom the Gittite for three months, and the Lord blessed him and his entire household.(S)

12 Now King David(T) was told, “The Lord has blessed the household of Obed-Edom and everything he has, because of the ark of God.” So David went to bring up the ark of God from the house of Obed-Edom to the City of David with rejoicing. 13 When those who were carrying the ark of the Lord had taken six steps, he sacrificed(U) a bull and a fattened calf. 14 Wearing a linen ephod,(V) David was dancing(W) before the Lord with all his might, 15 while he and all Israel were bringing up the ark of the Lord with shouts(X) and the sound of trumpets.(Y)

16 As the ark of the Lord was entering the City of David,(Z) Michal(AA) daughter of Saul watched from a window. And when she saw King David leaping and dancing before the Lord, she despised him in her heart.

17 They brought the ark of the Lord and set it in its place inside the tent that David had pitched for it,(AB) and David sacrificed burnt offerings(AC) and fellowship offerings before the Lord. 18 After he had finished sacrificing(AD) the burnt offerings and fellowship offerings, he blessed(AE) the people in the name of the Lord Almighty. 19 Then he gave a loaf of bread, a cake of dates and a cake of raisins(AF) to each person in the whole crowd of Israelites, both men and women.(AG) And all the people went to their homes.

20 When David returned home to bless his household, Michal daughter of Saul came out to meet him and said, “How the king of Israel has distinguished himself today, going around half-naked(AH) in full view of the slave girls of his servants as any vulgar fellow would!”

21 David said to Michal, “It was before the Lord, who chose me rather than your father or anyone from his house when he appointed(AI) me ruler(AJ) over the Lord’s people Israel—I will celebrate before the Lord. 22 I will become even more undignified than this, and I will be humiliated in my own eyes. But by these slave girls you spoke of, I will be held in honor.”

23 And Michal daughter of Saul had no children to the day of her death.

Footnotes

  1. 2 Samuel 6:2 That is, Kiriath Jearim (see 1 Chron. 13:6)
  2. 2 Samuel 6:2 Hebrew; Septuagint and Vulgate do not have the Name.
  3. 2 Samuel 6:4 Dead Sea Scrolls and some Septuagint manuscripts; Masoretic Text cart and they brought it with the ark of God from the house of Abinadab, which was on the hill
  4. 2 Samuel 6:5 Masoretic Text; Dead Sea Scrolls and Septuagint (see also 1 Chron. 13:8) songs
  5. 2 Samuel 6:8 Perez Uzzah means outbreak against Uzzah.

The Ark Brought to Jerusalem(A)

Again David gathered all the choice men of Israel, thirty thousand. And (B)David arose and went with all the people who were with him from [a]Baale Judah to bring up from there the ark of God, whose name is called [b]by the Name, the Lord of Hosts, (C)who dwells between the cherubim. So they set the ark of God on a new cart, and brought it out of the house of Abinadab, which was on (D)the hill; and Uzzah and Ahio, the sons of Abinadab, drove the new [c]cart. And they brought it out of (E)the house of Abinadab, which was on the hill, accompanying the ark of God; and Ahio went before the ark. Then David and all the house of Israel (F)played music before the Lord on all kinds of instruments of fir wood, on harps, on stringed instruments, on tambourines, on sistrums, and on cymbals.

And when they came to (G)Nachon’s threshing floor, Uzzah put out his (H)hand to the ark of God and [d]took hold of it, for the oxen stumbled. Then the anger of the Lord was aroused against Uzzah, and God struck him there for his [e]error; and he died there by the ark of God. And David became angry because of the Lord’s outbreak against Uzzah; and he called the name of the place [f]Perez Uzzah to this day.

(I)David was afraid of the Lord that day; and he said, “How can the ark of the Lord come to me?” 10 So David would not move the ark of the Lord with him into the (J)City of David; but David took it aside into the house of Obed-Edom the (K)Gittite. 11 (L)The ark of the Lord remained in the house of Obed-Edom the Gittite three months. And the Lord (M)blessed Obed-Edom and all his household.

12 Now it was told King David, saying, “The Lord has blessed the house of Obed-Edom and all that belongs to him, because of the ark of God.” (N)So David went and brought up the ark of God from the house of Obed-Edom to the City of David with gladness. 13 And so it was, when (O)those bearing the ark of the Lord had gone six paces, that he sacrificed (P)oxen and fatted sheep. 14 Then David (Q)danced[g] before the Lord with all his might; and David was wearing (R)a linen ephod. 15 (S)So David and all the house of Israel brought up the ark of the Lord with shouting and with the sound of the trumpet.

16 Now as the ark of the Lord came into the City of David, (T)Michal, Saul’s daughter, looked through a window and saw King David leaping and whirling before the Lord; and she despised him in her heart. 17 So (U)they brought the ark of the Lord, and set it in (V)its place in the midst of the tabernacle that David had erected for it. Then David (W)offered burnt offerings and peace offerings before the Lord. 18 And when David had finished offering burnt offerings and peace offerings, (X)he blessed the people in the name of the Lord of hosts. 19 (Y)Then he distributed among all the people, among the whole multitude of Israel, both the women and the men, to everyone a loaf of bread, a piece of meat, and a cake of raisins. So all the people departed, everyone to his house.

20 (Z)Then David returned to bless his household. And Michal the daughter of Saul came out to meet David, and said, “How glorious was the king of Israel today, (AA)uncovering himself today in the eyes of the maids of his servants, as one of the (AB)base fellows [h]shamelessly uncovers himself!”

21 So David said to Michal, “It was before the Lord, (AC)who chose me instead of your father and all his house, to appoint me ruler over the (AD)people of the Lord, over Israel. Therefore I will play music before the Lord. 22 And I will be even more undignified than this, and will be humble in my own sight. But as for the maidservants of whom you have spoken, by them I will be held in honor.”

23 Therefore Michal the daughter of Saul had no children (AE)to the day of her death.

Footnotes

  1. 2 Samuel 6:2 Baalah, Kirjath Jearim, Josh. 15:9; 1 Chr. 13:6
  2. 2 Samuel 6:2 LXX, Tg., Vg. omit by the Name; many Heb. mss., Syr. there
  3. 2 Samuel 6:3 LXX adds with the ark
  4. 2 Samuel 6:6 held it
  5. 2 Samuel 6:7 Or irreverence
  6. 2 Samuel 6:8 Lit. Outburst Against Uzzah
  7. 2 Samuel 6:14 whirled about
  8. 2 Samuel 6:20 openly

David Brings the Ark to Jerusalem

Again David brought together the best soldiers in Israel. The total number was 30,000. He and all his men went to Baalah in Judah. They wanted to bring the ark of God up to Jerusalem from there. The ark is named after the Lord. He is the Lord who rules over all. He sits on his throne between the cherubim that are on the ark. The ark of God was placed on a new cart. Then it was brought from Abinadab’s house, which was on a hill. Uzzah and Ahio were guiding the cart. They were the sons of Abinadab. The ark of God was on the cart. Ahio was walking in front of it. David was celebrating with all his might in front of the Lord. So was the whole community of Israel. All of them were playing castanets, harps, lyres, tambourines, rattles and cymbals.

They came to the threshing floor of Nakon. The oxen nearly fell there. So Uzzah reached out and took hold of the ark of God. Then the Lord was very angry with Uzzah. That’s because what Uzzah did showed that he didn’t have any respect for the Lord. So God struck him down. He died there beside the ark of God.

David was angry because the Lord’s great anger had broken out against Uzzah. That’s why the place is still called Perez Uzzah to this day.

David was afraid of the Lord that day. He asked, “How can the ark of the Lord ever be brought to me?” 10 He didn’t want to take the ark of the Lord to be with him in the City of David. Instead, he took it to the house of Obed-Edom. Obed-Edom was from Gath. 11 The ark of the Lord remained in Obed-Edom’s house for three months. And the Lord blessed him and his whole family.

12 King David was told, “The Lord has blessed the family of Obed-Edom. He has also blessed everything that belongs to him. That’s because the ark of God is in Obed-Edom’s house.” So David went down there to bring up the ark. With great joy he brought it up from the house of Obed-Edom. He took it to the City of David. 13 Those carrying the ark of the Lord took six steps forward. Then David sacrificed a bull and a fat calf. 14 David was wearing a sacred linen apron. He danced in front of the Lord with all his might. 15 He did it while he was bringing up the ark of the Lord. The whole community of Israel helped him bring it up. They shouted. They blew trumpets.

16 The ark of the Lord was brought into the City of David. Saul’s daughter Michal was watching from a window. She saw King David leaping and dancing in front of the Lord. That made her hate him in her heart.

17 The ark of the Lord was brought into Jerusalem. It was put in its place in the tent David had set up for it. David sacrificed burnt offerings and friendship offerings to the Lord. 18 After he finished sacrificing those offerings, he blessed the people in the name of the Lord who rules over all. 19 He gave to each Israelite man and woman a loaf of bread. He also gave each one a date cake and a raisin cake. Then all the people went home.

20 David returned home to bless his family. Saul’s daughter Michal came out to meet him. She said, “You are the king of Israel. You have really brought honor to yourself today, haven’t you? You have gone around half-naked right in front of the female slaves of your officials. You acted like a fool!”

21 David said to Michal, “I did it to honor the Lord. He chose me instead of your father or anyone else in Saul’s family. The Lord appointed me ruler over his people Israel. I will celebrate to honor the Lord. 22 And that’s not all. I will bring even less honor to myself. I will bring even more shame on myself. But those female slaves you spoke about will honor me.”

23 Saul’s daughter Michal didn’t have any children as long as she lived.