2 Samuel 18
New King James Version
Absalom’s Defeat and Death
18 And David [a]numbered the people who were with him, and (A)set captains of thousands and captains of hundreds over them. 2 Then David sent out one third of the people under the hand of Joab, (B)one third under the hand of Abishai the son of Zeruiah, Joab’s brother, and one third under the hand of (C)Ittai the Gittite. And the king said to the people, “I also will surely go out with you myself.”
3 (D)But the people answered, “You shall not go out! For if we flee away, they will not care about us; nor if half of us die, will they care about us. But you are worth ten thousand of us now. For you are now more help to us in the city.”
4 Then the king said to them, “Whatever seems best to you I will do.” So the king stood beside the gate, and all the people went out by hundreds and by thousands. 5 Now the king had commanded Joab, Abishai, and Ittai, saying, “Deal gently for my sake with the young man Absalom.” (E)And all the people heard when the king gave all the captains orders concerning Absalom.
6 So the people went out into the field of battle against Israel. And the battle was in the (F)woods of Ephraim. 7 The people of Israel were overthrown there before the servants of David, and a great slaughter of twenty thousand took place there that day. 8 For the battle there was scattered over the face of the whole countryside, and the woods devoured more people that day than the sword devoured.
9 Then Absalom met the servants of David. Absalom rode on a mule. The mule went under the thick boughs of a great terebinth tree, and (G)his head caught in the terebinth; so he was left hanging between heaven and earth. And the mule which was under him went on. 10 Now a certain man saw it and told Joab, and said, “I just saw Absalom hanging in a terebinth tree!”
11 So Joab said to the man who told him, “You just saw him! And why did you not strike him there to the ground? I would have given you ten shekels of silver and a belt.”
12 But the man said to Joab, “Though I were to receive a thousand shekels of silver in my hand, I would not raise my hand against the king’s son. (H)For in our hearing the king commanded you and Abishai and Ittai, saying, [b]‘Beware lest anyone touch the young man Absalom!’ 13 Otherwise I would have dealt falsely against my own life. For there is nothing hidden from the king, and you yourself would have set yourself against me.”
14 Then Joab said, “I cannot linger with you.” And he took three spears in his hand and thrust them through Absalom’s heart, while he was still alive in the midst of the terebinth tree. 15 And ten young men who bore Joab’s armor surrounded Absalom, and struck and killed him.
16 So Joab blew the trumpet, and the people returned from pursuing Israel. For Joab held back the people. 17 And they took Absalom and cast him into a large pit in the woods, and (I)laid a very large heap of stones over him. Then all Israel (J)fled, everyone to his tent.
18 Now Absalom in his lifetime had taken and set up a [c]pillar for himself, which is in (K)the King’s Valley. For he said, (L)“I have no son to keep my name in remembrance.” He called the pillar after his own name. And to this day it is called Absalom’s Monument.
David Hears of Absalom’s Death
19 Then (M)Ahimaaz the son of Zadok said, “Let me run now and take the news to the king, how the Lord has [d]avenged him of his enemies.”
20 And Joab said to him, “You shall not take the news this day, for you shall take the news another day. But today you shall take no news, because the king’s son is dead.” 21 Then Joab said to the Cushite, “Go, tell the king what you have seen.” So the Cushite bowed himself to Joab and ran.
22 And Ahimaaz the son of Zadok said again to Joab, “But [e]whatever happens, please let me also run after the Cushite.”
So Joab said, “Why will you run, my son, since you have no news ready?”
23 “But whatever happens,” he said, “let me run.”
So he said to him, “Run.” Then Ahimaaz ran by way of the plain, and outran the Cushite.
24 Now David was sitting between the (N)two gates. And the watchman went up to the roof over the gate, to the wall, lifted his eyes and looked, and there was a man, running alone. 25 Then the watchman cried out and told the king. And the king said, “If he is alone, there is news in his mouth.” And he came rapidly and drew near.
26 Then the watchman saw another man running, and the watchman called to the gatekeeper and said, “There is another man, running alone!”
And the king said, “He also brings news.”
27 So the watchman said, [f]“I think the running of the first is like the running of Ahimaaz the son of Zadok.”
And the king said, “He is a good man, and comes with (O)good news.”
28 So Ahimaaz called out and said to the king, [g]“All is well!” Then he bowed down with his face to the earth before the king, and said, (P)“Blessed be the Lord your God, who has delivered up the men who raised their hand against my lord the king!”
29 The king said, “Is the young man Absalom safe?”
Ahimaaz answered, “When Joab sent the king’s servant and me your servant, I saw a great tumult, but I did not know what it was about.”
30 And the king said, “Turn aside and stand here.” So he turned aside and stood still.
31 Just then the Cushite came, and the Cushite said, “There is good news, my lord the king! For the Lord has avenged you this day of all those who rose against you.”
32 And the king said to the Cushite, “Is the young man Absalom safe?”
So the Cushite answered, “May the enemies of my lord the king, and all who rise against you to do harm, be like that young man!”
David’s Mourning for Absalom
33 Then the king was deeply moved, and went up to the chamber over the gate, and wept. And as he went, he said thus: (Q)“O my son Absalom—my son, my son Absalom—if only I had died in your place! O Absalom my son, (R)my son!”
Footnotes
- 2 Samuel 18:1 Lit. attended to
- 2 Samuel 18:12 Vss. ‘Protect the young man Absalom for me!’
- 2 Samuel 18:18 monument
- 2 Samuel 18:19 vindicated
- 2 Samuel 18:22 Lit. be what may
- 2 Samuel 18:27 Lit. I see the running
- 2 Samuel 18:28 Peace be to you
2 Samuel 18
La Palabra (España)
18 David pasó revista a sus tropas y designó jefes de millar y jefes de centuria. 2 Luego dividió el ejército en tres tercios: el primero al mando de Joab, el segundo al mando de Abisay, hijo de Seruyá y hermano de Joab, y el tercero al mando de Itay, el de Gat. Y dijo a la gente:
— Yo también iré con vosotros.
3 Pero ellos le contestaron:
— Tú no debes venir, pues si tenemos que huir, nadie nos prestará atención; y aunque muramos la mitad de nosotros, tampoco nos prestarán atención. Pero tú vales tanto como diez mil de nosotros y es preferible que nos ayudes desde la ciudad.
4 Entonces el rey les dijo:
— Haré lo que os parezca mejor.
Y se quedó junto a la puerta, mientras todo el ejército salía por grupos de mil y de cien. 5 Luego el rey dio a Joab, a Abisay y a Itay el siguiente encargo:
— Tratad con respeto al joven Absalón.
Y toda la tropa escuchó las órdenes del rey a los capitanes a propósito de Absalón.
6 El ejército salió al campo para enfrentarse a Israel. La batalla tuvo lugar en el bosque de Efraín: 7 allí cayó derrotado el ejército de Israel ante la gente de David. Aquel día sufrió una gran derrota: cayeron doce mil hombres. 8 La lucha se extendió por todo el territorio y aquel día el bosque causó más estragos que la espada.
9 Absalón, montado en un mulo, se encontró de frente con la gente de David y, al pasar el mulo bajo las ramas de una gran encina, se le enredó la cabeza en la encina y quedó colgando en el aire, mientras el mulo que montaba siguió adelante. 10 Alguien que lo vio informó a Joab:
— He visto a Absalón colgando de una encina.
11 Joab dijo al que le traía la información:
— Si lo has visto, ¿por qué no lo abatiste allí mismo? Te habría dado diez siclos de plata y un cinturón.
12 Pero el hombre dijo a Joab:
— Ni aunque tuviese en la mano diez mil siclos de plata atentaría yo contra el hijo del rey. Con nuestros propios oídos escuchamos la orden que el rey os dio a ti, a Abisay y a Itay de respetar al joven Absalón. 13 Entonces habría arriesgado mi vida en vano, pues el rey lo descubre todo y tú te habrías quedado al margen.
14 Joab le contestó:
— ¡No quiero seguir perdiendo el tiempo contigo!
Echó mano a tres flechas y las clavó en el corazón de Absalón, que todavía colgaba vivo de la encina. 15 Luego diez muchachos, asistentes de Joab, rodearon a Absalón y lo remataron.
16 Entonces Joab hizo sonar el cuerno, y el ejército cesó de perseguir a Israel, pues Joab lo detuvo. 17 Luego recogieron el cuerpo de Absalón, lo arrojaron a una fosa grande que había en el bosque y pusieron encima un buen montón de piedras. Todos los israelitas huyeron a sus tiendas.
18 Absalón se había levantado en vida un monumento en el valle del Rey, pues pensaba: “No tengo un hijo que conserve mi nombre”. Así que puso su nombre al monumento y todavía hoy se denomina Monumento de Absalón.
19 Ajimás, hijo de Sadoc, dijo:
— Voy corriendo a llevarle al rey la buena noticia de que el Señor lo ha librado de sus enemigos.
20 Pero Joab le dijo:
— Tú no eres el más indicado para llevar hoy la noticia; otro día será. Hoy no darías buenas noticias, porque ha muerto el hijo del rey.
21 Entonces Joab dijo a un cusita:
— Ve a comunicar al rey lo que has visto.
El cusita hizo una reverencia ante Joab y salió corriendo. 22 Pero Ajimás, el hijo de Sadoc, volvió a insistirle a Joab:
— A pesar de todo, déjame que vaya corriendo también yo tras el cusita.
Y Joab le dijo:
— ¿Por qué te empeñas en correr también tú, hijo mío, si no obtendrás ninguna recompensa?
23 Él insistió:
— A pesar de todo, quiero ir.
Entonces Joab le dijo:
— Corre, pues.
Ajimás echó a correr por el camino de la llanura y adelantó al cusita. 24 David estaba sentado entre las dos puertas. El centinela subió al observatorio de la puerta, sobre la muralla, alzó la vista y vio venir a un hombre solo. 25 El centinela gritó para avisar al rey. Y el rey dijo:
— Si viene solo es que trae buenas noticias.
26 El centinela vio a otro hombre corriendo y gritó al guardián:
— Viene otro hombre corriendo solo.
Y el rey dijo:
— También ese trae buenas noticias.
27 El centinela dijo:
— Por su forma de correr, el primero me parece Ajimás, el hijo de Sadoc.
Y David comentó:
— Es buena gente, vendrá con buenas noticias.
28 Ajimás se acercó y saludó al rey:
— ¡Salud!
Luego hizo una reverencia al rey inclinando su rostro y añadió:
— ¡Bendito sea el Señor, tu Dios, que ha entregado en tu poder a la gente que se había rebelado contra el rey, mi señor!
29 Y el rey le preguntó:
— ¿Está bien el joven Absalón?
Ajimás respondió:
— Vi un gran alboroto cuando tu servidor Joab me enviaba, pero no sé lo que era. 30 El rey le dijo:
— Apártate y quédate ahí.
Él se retiró y se quedó allí. 31 Entonces llegó el cusita y dijo:
— ¡Hay buenas noticias para mi señor, el rey! El Señor te ha librado hoy de todos los que se habían rebelado contra ti.
32 El rey preguntó al cusita:
— ¿Está bien el joven Absalón?
Y el cusita respondió:
— ¡Que acaben como él todos los enemigos del rey, mi señor, y cuantos se rebelen para hacerte daño!
2 Samuel 18
American Standard Version
18 And David numbered the people that were with him, and set captains of thousands and captains of hundreds over them. 2 And David sent forth the people, a third part under the hand of Joab, and a third part under the hand of Abishai the son of Zeruiah, Joab’s brother, and a third part under the hand of Ittai the Gittite. And the king said unto the people, I will surely go forth with you myself also. 3 But the people said, Thou shalt not go forth: for if we flee away, they will not care for us; neither if half of us die, will they care for us: [a]but thou art worth ten thousand of us; therefore now it is better that thou be ready to succor us out of the city. 4 And the king said unto them, What seemeth you best I will do. And the king stood by the gate-side, and all the people went out by hundreds and by thousands. 5 And the king commanded Joab and Abishai and Ittai, saying, Deal gently for my sake with the young man, even with Absalom. And all the people heard when the king gave all the captains charge concerning Absalom.
6 So the people went out into the field against Israel: and the battle was in the forest of Ephraim. 7 And the people of Israel were smitten there before the servants of David, and there was a great slaughter there that day of twenty thousand men. 8 For the battle was there spread over the face of all the country; and the forest devoured more people that day than the sword devoured.
9 And Absalom chanced to meet the servants of David. And Absalom was riding upon his mule, and the mule went under the thick boughs of a great [b]oak, and his head caught hold of the oak, and he was taken up between heaven and earth; and the mule that was under him went on. 10 And a certain man saw it, and told Joab, and said, Behold, I saw Absalom hanging in an oak. 11 And Joab said unto the man that told him, And, behold, thou sawest it, and why didst thou not smite him there to the ground? and I would have given thee ten pieces of silver, and a girdle. 12 And the man said unto Joab, Though I should receive a thousand pieces of silver in my hand, yet would I not put forth my hand against the king’s son: for in our hearing the king charged thee and Abishai and Ittai, saying, [c]Beware that none touch the young man Absalom. 13 Otherwise if I had dealt falsely against [d]his life (and there is no matter hid from the king), then thou thyself wouldest have set thyself against me. 14 Then said Joab, I may not tarry thus with thee. And he took three [e]darts in his hand, and thrust them through the heart of Absalom, while he was yet alive in the midst of the oak. 15 And ten young men that bare Joab’s armor compassed about and smote Absalom, and slew him.
16 And Joab blew the trumpet, and the people returned from pursuing after Israel; for Joab [f]held back the people. 17 And they took Absalom, and cast him into the great pit in the forest, and raised over him a very great heap of stones: and all Israel fled every one to his tent. 18 Now Absalom in his lifetime had taken and reared up for himself the pillar, which is in the king’s dale; for he said, I have no son to keep my name in remembrance: and he called the pillar after his own name; and it is called Absalom’s monument, unto this day.
19 Then said Ahimaaz the son of Zadok, Let me now run, and bear the king tidings, how that Jehovah hath [g]avenged him of his enemies. 20 And Joab said unto him, Thou shalt not be the bearer of tidings this day, but thou shalt bear tidings another day; but this day thou shalt bear no tidings, because the king’s son is dead. 21 Then said Joab to the Cushite, Go, tell the king what thou hast seen. And the Cushite bowed himself unto Joab, and ran. 22 Then said Ahimaaz the son of Zadok yet again to Joab, But come what may, let me, I pray thee, also run after the Cushite. And Joab said, Wherefore wilt thou run, my son, seeing that thou [h]wilt have no reward for the tidings? 23 But come what may, said he, I will run. And he said unto him, Run. Then Ahimaaz ran by the way of the Plain, and outran the Cushite.
24 Now David was sitting between the two gates: and the watchman went up to the roof of the gate unto the wall, and lifted up his eyes, and looked, and, behold, a man running alone. 25 And the watchman cried, and told the king. And the king said, If he be alone, there is tidings in his mouth. And he came apace, and drew near. 26 And the watchman saw another man running; and the watchman called unto the porter, and said, Behold, another man running alone. And the king said, He also bringeth tidings. 27 And the watchman said, I think the running of the foremost is like the running of Ahimaaz the son of Zadok. And the king said, He is a good man, and cometh with good tidings.
28 And Ahimaaz called, and said unto the king, [i]All is well. And he bowed himself before the king with his face to the earth, and said, Blessed be Jehovah thy God, who hath delivered up the men that lifted up their hand against my lord the king. 29 And the king said, [j]Is it well with the young man Absalom? And Ahimaaz answered, When Joab sent the king’s servant, [k]even me thy servant, I saw a great tumult, but I knew not what it was. 30 And the king said, Turn aside, and stand here. And he turned aside, and stood still.
31 And, behold, the Cushite came; and the Cushite said, Tidings for my lord the king; for Jehovah hath avenged thee this day of all them that rose up against thee. 32 And the king said unto the Cushite, Is it well with the young man Absalom? And the Cushite answered, The enemies of my lord the king, and all that rise up against thee to do thee hurt, be as that young man is. 33 And the king was much moved, and went up to the chamber over the gate, and wept: and as he went, thus he said, O my son Absalom, my son, my son Absalom! would I had died for thee, O Absalom, my son, my son!
Footnotes
- 2 Samuel 18:3 So Vulgate and some editions of Septuagint. The Hebrew text has for now are there ten thousand such as we.
- 2 Samuel 18:9 Or, terebinth
- 2 Samuel 18:12 Hebrew Have a care, whosoever ye be, of etc.
- 2 Samuel 18:13 Another reading is, my.
- 2 Samuel 18:14 Hebrew staves.
- 2 Samuel 18:16 Or, spared
- 2 Samuel 18:19 Hebrew judged him from the hand etc.
- 2 Samuel 18:22 Or, hast no sufficient tidings
- 2 Samuel 18:28 Hebrew Peace.
- 2 Samuel 18:29 Hebrew Is there peace with etc.?
- 2 Samuel 18:29 Or, and
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
La Palabra, (versión española) © 2010 Texto y Edición, Sociedad Bíblica de España
Public Domain (Why are modern Bible translations copyrighted?)