2 Re 22
Conferenza Episcopale Italiana
3. GIOSIA E LA RIFORMA RELIGIOSA
Introduzione al regno di Giosia (640-609)
22 Quando divenne re, Giosia aveva otto anni; regnò trentun anni in Gerusalemme. Sua madre, di Boscat, si chiamava Iedida figlia di Adaia. 2 Fece ciò che è retto agli occhi del Signore, imitando in tutto la condotta di Davide, suo antenato, senza deviare né a destra né a sinistra.
Scoperta del libro della legge
3 Nell'anno diciotto del suo regno, Giosia mandò Safàn figlio di Asalia, figlio di Mesullàm, scriba, nel tempio dicendogli: 4 «Và da Chelkia sommo sacerdote; egli raccolga il denaro portato nel tempio, che i custodi della soglia hanno raccolto dal popolo. 5 Lo consegni agli esecutori dei lavori, addetti al tempio; costoro lo diano a quanti compiono le riparazioni del tempio, 6 ossia ai falegnami, ai costruttori e ai muratori e l'usino per acquistare legname e pietre da taglio occorrenti per il restauro del tempio. 7 Non c'è bisogno di controllare il denaro consegnato nelle mani di costoro, perché la loro condotta ispira fiducia».
8 Il sommo sacerdote Chelkia disse allo scriba Safàn: «Ho trovato nel tempio il libro della legge». Chelkia diede il libro a Safàn, che lo lesse. 9 Lo scriba Safàn quindi andò dal re e gli riferì: «I tuoi servitori hanno versato il denaro trovato nel tempio e l'hanno consegnato agli esecutori dei lavori, addetti al tempio». 10 Inoltre lo scriba Safàn riferì al re: «Il sacerdote Chelkia mi ha dato un libro». Safàn lo lesse davanti al re.
La profetessa Culda consultata
11 Udite le parole del libro della legge, il re si lacerò le vesti. 12 Egli comandò al sacerdote Chelkia, ad Achikam figlio di Safàn, ad Acbor figlio di Michea, allo scriba Safàn e ad Asaia ministro del re: 13 «Andate, consultate il Signore per me, per il popolo e per tutto Giuda, intorno alle parole di questo libro ora trovato; difatti grande è la collera del Signore, che si è accesa contro di noi perché i nostri padri non hanno ascoltato le parole di questo libro e nelle loro azioni non si sono ispirati a quanto è stato scritto per noi».
14 Il sacerdote Chelkia insieme con Achikam, Acbor, Safàn e Asaia andarono dalla profetessa Culda moglie di Sallùm, figlio di Tikva, figlio di Carcas, guardarobiere; essa abitava in Gerusalemme nel secondo quartiere. 15 L'interrogarono ed essa rispose loro: «Dice il Signore Dio di Israele: Riferite all'uomo che vi ha inviati da me: 16 Così parla il Signore: Eccomi, io faccio piombare una sciagura su questo luogo e sui suoi abitanti, attuando tutte le parole del libro lette dal re di Giuda, 17 perché hanno abbandonato me e hanno bruciato incenso ad altri dei per provocarmi a sdegno con tutte le opere delle loro mani; la mia collera divamperà contro questo luogo e non si spegnerà! 18 Al re di Giuda, che vi ha inviati a consultare il Signore, riferirete: Queste cose dice il Signore Dio d'Israele: Quanto alle parole che hai udito,... 19 poiché il tuo cuore si è intenerito e ti sei umiliato davanti al Signore, udendo le mie parole contro questo luogo e contro i suoi abitanti, che cioè diverranno una desolazione e una maledizione, ti sei lacerate le vesti e hai pianto davanti a me, anch'io ti ho ascoltato. Oracolo del Signore. 20 Per questo, ecco, io ti riunirò ai tuoi padri; sarai composto nel tuo sepolcro in pace; i tuoi occhi non vedranno tutta la sciagura che io farò piombare su questo luogo». Quelli riferirono il messaggio al re.
2 Kings 22
Christian Standard Bible
Judah’s King Josiah
22 Josiah(A) was eight years old when he became king, and he reigned thirty-one years in Jerusalem. His mother’s name was Jedidah the daughter of Adaiah; she was from Bozkath.(B) 2 He did what was right in the Lord’s sight and walked in all the ways of his ancestor David;(C) he did not turn to the right or the left.(D)
Josiah Repairs the Temple
3 In the eighteenth year of King Josiah, the king sent the court secretary Shaphan son of Azaliah, son of Meshullam, to the Lord’s temple,(E) saying, 4 “Go up to the high priest Hilkiah so that he may total up the silver brought into the Lord’s temple—the silver the doorkeepers have collected from the people.(F) 5 It is to be given to those doing the work—those who oversee the Lord’s temple. They in turn are to give it to the workmen in the Lord’s temple to repair the damage.(G) 6 They are to give it to the carpenters, builders, and masons to buy timber and quarried stone to repair the temple.(H) 7 But no accounting is to be required from them for the silver given to them since they work with integrity.”(I)
The Book of the Law Found
8 The high priest Hilkiah told the court secretary Shaphan, “I have found the book of the law(J) in the Lord’s temple,” and he gave the book to Shaphan, who read it.
9 Then the court secretary Shaphan went to the king and reported,[a] “Your servants have emptied out the silver that was found in the temple and have given it to those doing the work—those who oversee the Lord’s temple.” 10 Then the court secretary Shaphan told the king, “The priest Hilkiah has given me a book,” and Shaphan read it in the presence of the king.(K)
11 When the king heard the words of the book of the law, he tore his clothes.(L) 12 Then he commanded the priest Hilkiah, Ahikam(M) son of Shaphan, Achbor(N) son of Micaiah, the court secretary Shaphan, and the king’s servant Asaiah, 13 “Go and inquire of the Lord for me, for the people, and for all Judah about the words in this book that has been found. For great is the Lord’s wrath that is kindled against us because our ancestors have not obeyed the words of this book in order to do everything written about us.”(O)
Huldah’s Prophecy of Judgment
14 So(P) the priest Hilkiah, Ahikam, Achbor, Shaphan, and Asaiah went to the prophetess(Q) Huldah, wife of Shallum son of Tikvah,(R) son of Harhas, keeper of the wardrobe. She lived in Jerusalem in the Second District.(S) They spoke with her.
15 She said to them, “This is what the Lord God of Israel says: Say to the man who sent you to me, 16 ‘This is what the Lord says: I am about to bring disaster on this place and on its inhabitants, fulfilling[b] all the words of the book that the king of Judah has read,(T) 17 because they have abandoned me and burned incense to other gods in order to anger me with all the work of their hands. My wrath will be kindled against this place, and it will not be quenched.’(U) 18 Say this to the king of Judah who sent you to inquire of the Lord: ‘This is what the Lord God of Israel says: As for the words that you heard,(V) 19 because your heart was tender and you humbled yourself before the Lord(W) when you heard what I spoke against this place and against its inhabitants, that they would become a desolation and a curse,(X) and because you have torn your clothes and wept before me, I myself have heard’—this is the Lord’s declaration. 20 ‘Therefore, I will indeed gather you to your ancestors, and you will be gathered to your grave in peace.(Y) Your eyes will not see all the disaster that I am bringing on this place.’”
Then they reported[c] to the king.
2 Kings 22
King James Version
22 Josiah was eight years old when he began to reign, and he reigned thirty and one years in Jerusalem. And his mother's name was Jedidah, the daughter of Adaiah of Boscath.
2 And he did that which was right in the sight of the Lord, and walked in all the way of David his father, and turned not aside to the right hand or to the left.
3 And it came to pass in the eighteenth year of king Josiah, that the king sent Shaphan the son of Azaliah, the son of Meshullam, the scribe, to the house of the Lord, saying,
4 Go up to Hilkiah the high priest, that he may sum the silver which is brought into the house of the Lord, which the keepers of the door have gathered of the people:
5 And let them deliver it into the hand of the doers of the work, that have the oversight of the house of the Lord: and let them give it to the doers of the work which is in the house of the Lord, to repair the breaches of the house,
6 Unto carpenters, and builders, and masons, and to buy timber and hewn stone to repair the house.
7 Howbeit there was no reckoning made with them of the money that was delivered into their hand, because they dealt faithfully.
8 And Hilkiah the high priest said unto Shaphan the scribe, I have found the book of the law in the house of the Lord. And Hilkiah gave the book to Shaphan, and he read it.
9 And Shaphan the scribe came to the king, and brought the king word again, and said, Thy servants have gathered the money that was found in the house, and have delivered it into the hand of them that do the work, that have the oversight of the house of the Lord.
10 And Shaphan the scribe shewed the king, saying, Hilkiah the priest hath delivered me a book. And Shaphan read it before the king.
11 And it came to pass, when the king had heard the words of the book of the law, that he rent his clothes.
12 And the king commanded Hilkiah the priest, and Ahikam the son of Shaphan, and Achbor the son of Michaiah, and Shaphan the scribe, and Asahiah a servant of the king's, saying,
13 Go ye, enquire of the Lord for me, and for the people, and for all Judah, concerning the words of this book that is found: for great is the wrath of the Lord that is kindled against us, because our fathers have not hearkened unto the words of this book, to do according unto all that which is written concerning us.
14 So Hilkiah the priest, and Ahikam, and Achbor, and Shaphan, and Asahiah, went unto Huldah the prophetess, the wife of Shallum the son of Tikvah, the son of Harhas, keeper of the wardrobe; (now she dwelt in Jerusalem in the college;) and they communed with her.
15 And she said unto them, Thus saith the Lord God of Israel, Tell the man that sent you to me,
16 Thus saith the Lord, Behold, I will bring evil upon this place, and upon the inhabitants thereof, even all the words of the book which the king of Judah hath read:
17 Because they have forsaken me, and have burned incense unto other gods, that they might provoke me to anger with all the works of their hands; therefore my wrath shall be kindled against this place, and shall not be quenched.
18 But to the king of Judah which sent you to enquire of the Lord, thus shall ye say to him, Thus saith the Lord God of Israel, As touching the words which thou hast heard;
19 Because thine heart was tender, and thou hast humbled thyself before the Lord, when thou heardest what I spake against this place, and against the inhabitants thereof, that they should become a desolation and a curse, and hast rent thy clothes, and wept before me; I also have heard thee, saith the Lord.
20 Behold therefore, I will gather thee unto thy fathers, and thou shalt be gathered into thy grave in peace; and thine eyes shall not see all the evil which I will bring upon this place. And they brought the king word again.
The Christian Standard Bible. Copyright © 2017 by Holman Bible Publishers. Used by permission. Christian Standard Bible®, and CSB® are federally registered trademarks of Holman Bible Publishers, all rights reserved.