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False Prophets and Their Punishment

But false prophets also arose among the people, just as there will be false teachers among you, who will secretly bring in destructive opinions. They will even deny the Master who bought them—bringing swift destruction on themselves. Even so, many will follow their licentious ways, and because of these teachers[a] the way of truth will be maligned. And in their greed they will exploit you with deceptive words. Their condemnation, pronounced against them long ago, has not been idle, and their destruction is not asleep.

For if God did not spare the angels when they sinned, but cast them into hell[b] and committed them to chains[c] of deepest darkness to be kept until the judgment; and if he did not spare the ancient world, even though he saved Noah, a herald of righteousness, with seven others, when he brought a flood on a world of the ungodly; and if by turning the cities of Sodom and Gomorrah to ashes he condemned them to extinction[d] and made them an example of what is coming to the ungodly;[e] and if he rescued Lot, a righteous man greatly distressed by the licentiousness of the lawless (for that righteous man, living among them day after day, was tormented in his righteous soul by their lawless deeds that he saw and heard), then the Lord knows how to rescue the godly from trial, and to keep the unrighteous under punishment until the day of judgment 10 —especially those who indulge their flesh in depraved lust, and who despise authority.

Bold and willful, they are not afraid to slander the glorious ones,[f] 11 whereas angels, though greater in might and power, do not bring against them a slanderous judgment from the Lord.[g] 12 These people, however, are like irrational animals, mere creatures of instinct, born to be caught and killed. They slander what they do not understand, and when those creatures are destroyed,[h] they also will be destroyed, 13 suffering[i] the penalty for doing wrong. They count it a pleasure to revel in the daytime. They are blots and blemishes, reveling in their dissipation[j] while they feast with you. 14 They have eyes full of adultery, insatiable for sin. They entice unsteady souls. They have hearts trained in greed. Accursed children! 15 They have left the straight road and have gone astray, following the road of Balaam son of Bosor,[k] who loved the wages of doing wrong, 16 but was rebuked for his own transgression; a speechless donkey spoke with a human voice and restrained the prophet’s madness.

17 These are waterless springs and mists driven by a storm; for them the deepest darkness has been reserved. 18 For they speak bombastic nonsense, and with licentious desires of the flesh they entice people who have just[l] escaped from those who live in error. 19 They promise them freedom, but they themselves are slaves of corruption; for people are slaves to whatever masters them. 20 For if, after they have escaped the defilements of the world through the knowledge of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ, they are again entangled in them and overpowered, the last state has become worse for them than the first. 21 For it would have been better for them never to have known the way of righteousness than, after knowing it, to turn back from the holy commandment that was passed on to them. 22 It has happened to them according to the true proverb,

“The dog turns back to its own vomit,”

and,

“The sow is washed only to wallow in the mud.”

Footnotes

  1. 2 Peter 2:2 Gk because of them
  2. 2 Peter 2:4 Gk Tartaros
  3. 2 Peter 2:4 Other ancient authorities read pits
  4. 2 Peter 2:6 Other ancient authorities lack to extinction
  5. 2 Peter 2:6 Other ancient authorities read an example to those who were to be ungodly
  6. 2 Peter 2:10 Or angels; Gk glories
  7. 2 Peter 2:11 Other ancient authorities read before the Lord; others lack the phrase
  8. 2 Peter 2:12 Gk in their destruction
  9. 2 Peter 2:13 Other ancient authorities read receiving
  10. 2 Peter 2:13 Other ancient authorities read love-feasts
  11. 2 Peter 2:15 Other ancient authorities read Beor
  12. 2 Peter 2:18 Other ancient authorities read actually

False Prophets and Teachers

Sometimes false prophets spoke to the people of Israel. False teachers will also sneak in and speak harmful lies to you. But these teachers don't really belong to the Master who paid a great price for them, and they will quickly destroy themselves. Many people will follow their evil ways and cause others to tell lies about the true way. They will be greedy and cheat you with smooth talk. But long ago God decided to punish them, and God doesn't sleep.

God did not have pity on the angels that sinned. He had them tied up and thrown into the dark pits of hell until the time of judgment. (A) And during Noah's time, God did not have pity on the ungodly people of the world. He destroyed them with a flood, though he did save eight people, including Noah, who preached the truth.

(B) God punished the cities of Sodom and Gomorrah[a] by burning them to ashes, and this is a warning to anyone else who wants to sin.

7-8 (C) Lot lived right and was greatly troubled by the terrible way those wicked people were living. He was a good man, and day after day he suffered because of the evil things he saw and heard. So the Lord rescued him. This shows that the Lord knows how to rescue godly people from their sufferings and to punish evil people while they wait for the day of judgment.

10 The Lord is especially hard on people who disobey him and don't think of anything except their own filthy desires. They are reckless and proud and are not afraid of cursing the glorious beings in heaven. 11 Although angels are more powerful than these evil beings,[b] even the angels don't dare to accuse them to the Lord.

12 These people are no better than senseless animals that live by their feelings and are born to be caught and killed. They speak evil of things they don't know anything about. But their own corrupt deeds will destroy them. 13 They have done evil, and they will be rewarded with evil.

They think it is fun to have wild parties during the day. They are immoral, and the meals they eat with you are spoiled by the shameful and selfish way they carry on.[c] 14 All they think about is having sex with someone else's husband or wife. There is no end to their wicked deeds. They trick people who are easily fooled, and their minds are filled with greedy thoughts. But they are headed for trouble!

15 (D) They have left the true road and have gone down the wrong path by following the example of the prophet Balaam. He was the son of Beor and loved what he got from being a crook. 16 But a donkey corrected him for this evil deed. It spoke to him with a human voice and made him stop his foolishness.

17 These people are like dried up water holes and clouds blown by a windstorm. The darkest part of hell is waiting for them. 18 They brag out loud about their stupid nonsense. And by being vulgar and crude, they trap people who have barely escaped from living the wrong kind of life. 19 They promise freedom to everyone. But they are merely slaves of filthy living, because people are slaves of whatever controls them.

20 When they learned about our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ, they escaped from the filthy things of this world. But they are again caught up and controlled by these filthy things, and now they are in worse shape than they were at first. 21 They would have been better off if they had never known about the right way. Even after they knew what was right, they turned their backs on the holy commandments they were given. 22 (E) What happened to them is just like the true saying,

“A dog will come back
    to lick up its own vomit.
A pig that has been washed
    will roll in the mud.”

Footnotes

  1. 2.6 Sodom and Gomorrah: During the time of Abraham the Lord destroyed these cities because the people there were so evil (see Genesis 19.24).
  2. 2.11 evil beings: Or “evil teachers.”
  3. 2.13 and the meals they eat with you are spoiled by the shameful and selfish way they carry on: Some manuscripts have “and the meals they eat with you are spoiled by the shameful way they carry on during your feasts of Christian love.”

False Teachers and Their Destruction

But there were also false prophets(A) among the people, just as there will be false teachers among you.(B) They will secretly introduce destructive heresies, even denying the sovereign Lord(C) who bought them(D)—bringing swift destruction on themselves. Many will follow their depraved conduct(E) and will bring the way of truth into disrepute. In their greed(F) these teachers will exploit you(G) with fabricated stories. Their condemnation has long been hanging over them, and their destruction has not been sleeping.

For if God did not spare angels when they sinned,(H) but sent them to hell,[a] putting them in chains of darkness[b] to be held for judgment;(I) if he did not spare the ancient world(J) when he brought the flood on its ungodly people,(K) but protected Noah, a preacher of righteousness, and seven others;(L) if he condemned the cities of Sodom and Gomorrah by burning them to ashes,(M) and made them an example(N) of what is going to happen to the ungodly;(O) and if he rescued Lot,(P) a righteous man, who was distressed by the depraved conduct of the lawless(Q) (for that righteous man,(R) living among them day after day, was tormented in his righteous soul by the lawless deeds he saw and heard)— if this is so, then the Lord knows how to rescue the godly from trials(S) and to hold the unrighteous for punishment on the day of judgment.(T) 10 This is especially true of those who follow the corrupt desire(U) of the flesh[c] and despise authority.

Bold and arrogant, they are not afraid to heap abuse on celestial beings;(V) 11 yet even angels, although they are stronger and more powerful, do not heap abuse on such beings when bringing judgment on them from[d] the Lord.(W) 12 But these people blaspheme in matters they do not understand. They are like unreasoning animals, creatures of instinct, born only to be caught and destroyed, and like animals they too will perish.(X)

13 They will be paid back with harm for the harm they have done. Their idea of pleasure is to carouse in broad daylight.(Y) They are blots and blemishes, reveling in their pleasures while they feast with you.[e](Z) 14 With eyes full of adultery, they never stop sinning; they seduce(AA) the unstable;(AB) they are experts in greed(AC)—an accursed brood!(AD) 15 They have left the straight way and wandered off to follow the way of Balaam(AE) son of Bezer,[f] who loved the wages of wickedness. 16 But he was rebuked for his wrongdoing by a donkey—an animal without speech—who spoke with a human voice and restrained the prophet’s madness.(AF)

17 These people are springs without water(AG) and mists driven by a storm. Blackest darkness is reserved for them.(AH) 18 For they mouth empty, boastful words(AI) and, by appealing to the lustful desires of the flesh, they entice people who are just escaping(AJ) from those who live in error. 19 They promise them freedom, while they themselves are slaves of depravity—for “people are slaves to whatever has mastered them.”(AK) 20 If they have escaped the corruption of the world by knowing(AL) our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ(AM) and are again entangled in it and are overcome, they are worse off at the end than they were at the beginning.(AN) 21 It would have been better for them not to have known the way of righteousness, than to have known it and then to turn their backs on the sacred command that was passed on to them.(AO) 22 Of them the proverbs are true: “A dog returns to its vomit,”[g](AP) and, “A sow that is washed returns to her wallowing in the mud.”

Footnotes

  1. 2 Peter 2:4 Greek Tartarus
  2. 2 Peter 2:4 Some manuscripts in gloomy dungeons
  3. 2 Peter 2:10 In contexts like this, the Greek word for flesh (sarx) refers to the sinful state of human beings, often presented as a power in opposition to the Spirit; also in verse 18.
  4. 2 Peter 2:11 Many manuscripts beings in the presence of
  5. 2 Peter 2:13 Some manuscripts in their love feasts
  6. 2 Peter 2:15 Greek Bosor
  7. 2 Peter 2:22 Prov. 26:11

În norod s-au ridicat(A) şi proroci mincinoşi, cum şi(B) între voi vor fi învăţători mincinoşi, care vor strecura pe furiş erezii nimicitoare, se vor lepăda(C) de Stăpânul care(D) i-a răscumpărat şi vor face(E) să cadă asupra lor o pierzare năpraznică. Mulţi îi vor urma în destrăbălările lor. Şi, din pricina lor, calea adevărului va fi vorbită de rău. În(F) lăcomia lor vor căuta ca, prin cuvântări înşelătoare, să aibă un câştig(G) de la voi. Dar osânda(H) îi paşte de multă vreme şi pierzarea lor nu dormitează. Căci dacă n-a cruţat Dumnezeu pe(I) îngerii care(J) au păcătuit, ci i-a aruncat în Adânc(K), unde stau înconjuraţi de întuneric, legaţi cu lanţuri şi păstraţi pentru judecată; dacă n-a cruţat El lumea veche, ci a scăpat pe Noe(L), acest propovăduitor(M) al neprihănirii, împreună cu alţi şapte inşi, când a trimis(N) potopul peste o lume de nelegiuiţi; dacă a osândit El la pieire şi a prefăcut în cenuşă cetăţile(O) Sodoma şi Gomora, ca să slujească(P) de pildă celor ce vor trăi în nelegiuire şi(Q) dacă a scăpat pe neprihănitul Lot, care era foarte întristat de viaţa destrăbălată a acestor stricaţi (căci neprihănitul acesta care locuia în mijlocul lor îşi chinuia în toate zilele sufletul lui neprihănit din pricina celor ce vedea(R) şi auzea din faptele lor nelegiuite) – înseamnă că Domnul ştie(S) să izbăvească din încercare pe oamenii cucernici şi să păstreze pe cei nelegiuiţi ca să fie pedepsiţi în ziua judecăţii: 10 mai ales pe(T) cei ce, în pofta lor necurată, umblă poftind trupul altuia şi dispreţuiesc stăpânirea.

Ca nişte îndrăzneţi şi(U) încăpăţânaţi ce sunt, ei nu se tem să batjocorească dregătoriile, 11 pe când îngerii(V), care sunt mai mari în tărie şi putere, nu aduc înaintea Domnului nicio judecată batjocoritoare împotriva lor. 12 Dar aceştia, ca(W) nişte dobitoace fără minte, din fire sortite să fie prinse şi nimicite, batjocorind ce nu cunosc, vor pieri în însăşi stricăciunea lor 13 şi(X) îşi vor lua astfel plata cuvenită pentru nelegiuirea lor. Fericirea lor este să trăiască în plăceri(Y) ziua în amiaza mare. Ca nişte întinaţi(Z) şi spurcaţi, se pun pe chefuit la mesele lor de dragoste, când ospătează(AA) împreună cu voi. 14 Le scapără ochii de preacurvie şi nu se satură de păcătuit. Momesc sufletele nestatornice, au(AB) inima deprinsă la lăcomie, sunt nişte blestemaţi! 15 După ce au părăsit calea cea dreaptă, au rătăcit şi au urmat calea lui Balaam(AC), fiul lui Bosor, care a iubit plata fărădelegii. 16 Dar a fost mustrat aspru pentru călcarea lui de lege: o măgăriţă necuvântătoare, care a început să vorbească cu glas omenesc, a pus frâu nebuniei prorocului. 17 Oamenii aceştia(AD) sunt nişte fântâni fără apă, nişte nori alungaţi de furtună: lor le este păstrată negura întunericului. 18 Ei vorbesc(AE) cu trufie lucruri de nimic, momesc cu poftele cărnii şi cu desfrânări pe cei ce de abia(AF) au scăpat de cei ce trăiesc în rătăcire. 19 Le făgăduiesc slobozenia(AG), în timp ce ei înşişi sunt robi(AH) ai stricăciunii. Căci fiecare este robul lucrului de care este biruit. 20 În adevăr, dacă(AI), după ce au(AJ) scăpat de întinăciunile lumii, prin(AK) cunoaşterea Domnului şi Mântuitorului nostru Isus Hristos, se încurcă iarăşi şi sunt biruiţi de ele, starea lor de pe urmă se face mai rea decât cea dintâi. 21 Ar fi fost mai(AL) bine pentru ei să nu fi cunoscut calea neprihănirii decât, după ce au cunoscut-o, să se întoarcă de la porunca sfântă care le fusese dată. 22 Cu ei s-a întâmplat ce spune zicala adevărată: „Câinele(AM) s-a întors la ce vărsase” şi „scroafa spălată s-a întors să se tăvălească iarăşi în mocirlă”.