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Los falsos profetas y maestros

Pero hubo falsos profetas entre el pueblo, como también entre ustedes habrá falsos maestros que introducirán encubiertamente herejías destructivas llegando aun hasta negar al soberano Señor que los compró, acarreando sobre sí mismos una súbita destrucción. Y muchos seguirán tras la sensualidad de ellos, y por causa de ellos será difamado el camino de la verdad. Por avaricia harán mercadería de ustedes con palabras fingidas. Desde hace tiempo su condenación no se tarda y su destrucción no se duerme.

Porque si Dios no dejó sin castigo a los ángeles que pecaron sino que, habiéndolos arrojado al infierno en prisiones[a] de oscuridad, los entregó a ser reservados para el juicio; y si tampoco dejó sin castigo al mundo antiguo pero preservó a Noé, heraldo de justicia, junto con otras siete personas cuando trajo el diluvio sobre el mundo de los impíos; y si condenó a destrucción a las ciudades de Sodoma y Gomorra reduciéndolas a cenizas y poniéndolas como ejemplo para los que habían de vivir impíamente; y si rescató al justo Lot, quien era acosado por la conducta sensual de los malvados —porque este hombre justo habitaba en medio de ellos y afligía de día en día su alma justa por los hechos malvados de ellos—; entonces el Señor sabe rescatar de la prueba a los piadosos y guardar a los injustos para ser castigados en el día del juicio. 10 ¡Y especialmente a aquellos que andan tras las pervertidas pasiones de la carne y desprecian toda autoridad!

Estos atrevidos y arrogantes no temen maldecir a las potestades superiores, 11 mientras que los ángeles, que son mayores en fuerza y poder, no pronuncian juicio de maldición contra ellos delante del Señor. 12 Pero estos, maldiciendo lo que no entienden, como animales irracionales que por naturaleza han sido creados para presa y destrucción, también perecerán en su perdición. 13 Recibirán injusticia como pago de la injusticia porque consideran delicia el gozar en pleno día de placeres sensuales. Estos son manchas y suciedad que, mientras comen con ustedes, se deleitan en sus engaños. 14 Tienen los ojos llenos de adulterio y son insaciables para el pecado. Seducen a las almas inconstantes. Tienen el corazón ejercitado para la avaricia. Son hijos de maldición. 15 Abandonando el camino recto se extraviaron al seguir el camino de Balaam hijo de Beor, quien amó el pago de la injusticia 16 y fue reprendido por su iniquidad. ¡Una muda bestia de carga, hablando con voz de hombre, frenó la locura del profeta!

17 Son fuentes sin agua y nubes arrastradas por la tempestad. Para ellos se ha guardado la profunda oscuridad de las tinieblas[b]. 18 Porque, hablando arrogantes palabras de vanidad, seducen con las pasiones sensuales de la carne a los que a duras penas se habían escapado de los que viven en el error. 19 Les prometen libertad, cuando ellos mismos son esclavos de la corrupción; puesto que cada cual es hecho esclavo de lo que le ha vencido. 20 Porque si los que se han escapado de las contaminaciones del mundo por el conocimiento de nuestro Señor y Salvador Jesucristo se enredan de nuevo en ellas y son vencidos, el último estado les viene a ser peor que el primero. 21 Pues mejor les habría sido no haber conocido el camino de justicia que, después de conocerlo, volver atrás del santo mandamiento que les fue dado. 22 A ellos les ha ocurrido lo del acertado proverbio: El perro se volvió a su propio vómito[c]; y “la puerca lavada, a revolcarse en el cieno”.

Footnotes

  1. 2 Pedro 2:4 Algunos mss. antiguos tienen cadenas.
  2. 2 Pedro 2:17 Algunos mss. añaden para siempre.
  3. 2 Pedro 2:22 Prov. 26:11.

Destructive Doctrines

But there were also false prophets among the people, even as there will be (A)false teachers among you, who will secretly bring in destructive heresies, even denying the Lord who bought them, and bring on themselves swift destruction. And many will follow their destructive ways, because of whom the way of truth will be blasphemed. By covetousness they will exploit you with deceptive words; for a long time their judgment has not been idle, and their destruction [a]does not slumber.

Doom of False Teachers

For if God did not spare the angels who sinned, but cast them down to [b]hell and delivered them into chains of darkness, to be reserved for judgment; and did not spare the ancient world, but saved Noah, one of eight people, a preacher of righteousness, bringing in the flood on the world of the ungodly; and turning the cities of (B)Sodom and Gomorrah into ashes, condemned them to destruction, making them an example to those who afterward would live ungodly; and (C)delivered righteous Lot, who was oppressed by the filthy conduct of the wicked (for that righteous man, dwelling among them, (D)tormented his righteous soul from day to day by seeing and hearing their lawless deeds)— then (E)the Lord knows how to deliver the godly out of temptations and to reserve the unjust under punishment for the day of judgment, 10 and especially (F)those who walk according to the flesh in the lust of uncleanness and despise authority. (G)They are presumptuous, self-willed. They are not afraid to speak evil of [c]dignitaries, 11 whereas (H)angels, who are greater in power and might, do not bring a reviling accusation against them before the Lord.

Depravity of False Teachers

12 But these, (I)like natural brute beasts made to be caught and destroyed, speak evil of the things they do not understand, and will utterly perish in their own corruption, 13 (J)and will receive the wages of unrighteousness, as those who count it pleasure (K)to [d]carouse in the daytime. (L)They are spots and blemishes, [e]carousing in their own deceptions while (M)they feast with you, 14 having eyes full of [f]adultery and that cannot cease from sin, enticing unstable souls. (N)They have a heart trained in covetous practices, and are accursed children. 15 They have forsaken the right way and gone astray, following the way of (O)Balaam the son of Beor, who loved the wages of unrighteousness; 16 but he was rebuked for his iniquity: a dumb donkey speaking with a man’s voice restrained the madness of the prophet.

17 (P)These are wells without water, [g]clouds carried by a tempest, for whom is reserved the blackness of darkness [h]forever.

Deceptions of False Teachers

18 For when they speak great swelling words of emptiness, they allure through the lusts of the flesh, through lewdness, the ones who [i]have actually escaped from those who live in error. 19 While they promise them liberty, they themselves are slaves of [j]corruption; (Q)for by whom a person is overcome, by him also he is brought into [k]bondage. 20 For if, after they (R)have escaped the pollutions of the world through the knowledge of the Lord and Savior Jesus Christ, they are (S)again entangled in them and overcome, the latter end is worse for them than the beginning. 21 For (T)it would have been better for them not to have known the way of righteousness, than having known it, to turn from the holy commandment delivered to them. 22 But it has happened to them according to the true proverb: (U)“A dog returns to his own vomit,” and, “a sow, having washed, to her wallowing in the mire.”

Footnotes

  1. 2 Peter 2:3 M will not
  2. 2 Peter 2:4 Lit. Tartarus
  3. 2 Peter 2:10 glorious ones, lit. glories
  4. 2 Peter 2:13 revel
  5. 2 Peter 2:13 reveling
  6. 2 Peter 2:14 Lit. an adulteress
  7. 2 Peter 2:17 NU and mists
  8. 2 Peter 2:17 NU omits forever
  9. 2 Peter 2:18 NU are barely escaping
  10. 2 Peter 2:19 depravity
  11. 2 Peter 2:19 slavery

False Prophets and Teachers

But (A)false prophets also arose among the people, (B)just as there will be false teachers among you, who will (C)secretly bring in destructive heresies, even denying the Master (D)who bought them, bringing upon themselves swift destruction. And many will follow their sensuality, and because of them the way of truth (E)will be blasphemed. And (F)in their greed they will exploit you (G)with false words. (H)Their condemnation from long ago is not idle, and their destruction is not asleep.

For if God did not spare (I)angels when they sinned, but (J)cast them into hell[a] and committed them to chains[b] of gloomy darkness (K)to be kept until the judgment; if he did not spare the ancient world, but (L)preserved Noah, a herald of righteousness, with seven others, when he brought (M)a flood upon the world of the ungodly; if by (N)turning the cities of Sodom and Gomorrah to ashes he condemned them to extinction, (O)making them an example of (P)what is going to happen to the ungodly;[c] and (Q)if he rescued righteous Lot, greatly distressed by the sensual conduct of the wicked (for as that righteous man lived among them day after day, (R)he was tormenting his righteous soul over their lawless deeds that he saw and heard); then (S)the Lord knows how to rescue the godly from trials,[d] and to keep the unrighteous under punishment until the day of judgment, 10 and especially (T)those who indulge[e] in the lust of defiling passion and (U)despise authority.

Bold and willful, they do not tremble (V)as they blaspheme the glorious ones, 11 (W)whereas angels, though greater in might and power, do not pronounce a blasphemous judgment against them before the Lord. 12 (X)But these, like irrational animals, (Y)creatures of instinct, born to be caught and destroyed, blaspheming about matters of which they are ignorant, will also be destroyed in their destruction, 13 suffering wrong as (Z)the wage for their wrongdoing. They count it pleasure (AA)to revel in the daytime. They are blots and blemishes, reveling in their deceptions,[f] while (AB)they feast with you. 14 They have eyes full of adultery,[g] (AC)insatiable for sin. They entice unsteady souls. They have hearts (AD)trained in greed. (AE)Accursed children! 15 Forsaking the right way, (AF)they have gone astray. They have followed (AG)the way of Balaam, the son of Beor, who loved (AH)gain from wrongdoing, 16 but was rebuked for his own transgression; (AI)a speechless donkey spoke with human voice and restrained the prophet's madness.

17 (AJ)These are waterless springs and mists driven by a storm. (AK)For them the gloom of utter darkness has been reserved. 18 For, (AL)speaking loud boasts of folly, they entice by sensual passions of the flesh those who are barely (AM)escaping from those who live in error. 19 They promise them (AN)freedom, (AO)but they themselves are slaves[h] of corruption. For whatever overcomes a person, to that he is enslaved. 20 For if, (AP)after they have escaped the defilements of the world (AQ)through the knowledge of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ, they are again entangled in them and overcome, (AR)the last state has become worse for them than the first. 21 For (AS)it would have been better for them never to have known the way of righteousness than after knowing it to turn back from (AT)the holy commandment delivered to them. 22 What the true proverb says has happened to them: “The (AU)dog returns to its own vomit, and the sow, after washing herself, returns to wallow in the mire.”

Footnotes

  1. 2 Peter 2:4 Greek Tartarus
  2. 2 Peter 2:4 Some manuscripts pits
  3. 2 Peter 2:6 Some manuscripts an example to those who were to be ungodly
  4. 2 Peter 2:9 Or temptations
  5. 2 Peter 2:10 Greek who go after the flesh
  6. 2 Peter 2:13 Some manuscripts love feasts
  7. 2 Peter 2:14 Or eyes full of an adulteress
  8. 2 Peter 2:19 For the contextual rendering of the Greek word doulos, see Preface