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35 Josiah kept the Passover to the Lord in Jerusalem; they killed the Passover lamb on the fourteenth day of the first month.

He appointed the priests to their positions and encouraged them in the service of the house of the Lord.

To the Levites who taught all Israel and were holy to the Lord he said: Put the holy ark in the house which Solomon son of David king of Israel, built; it shall no longer be a burden carried on your shoulders. Now serve the Lord your God and His people Israel.

Prepare yourselves according to your fathers’ houses by your divisions, after the directions of David king of Israel and of Solomon his son.

And stand in the holy court of the priests according to the sections of the fathers’ families of your kinsmen, the common people, and let there be a section of the Levites [to attend] to each division of the families of the people.

Kill the Passover lambs and sanctify yourselves and prepare for your brethren to do according to the word of the Lord by Moses.

Then Josiah contributed to the lay people lambs and kids of the flock as Passover offerings for all who were present, to the number of 30,000, and 3,000 young bulls—all from the king’s possessions.

And his princes gave for a freewill offering to the people, to the priests, and the Levites. Hilkiah, Zechariah, and Jehiel, chief officers of God’s house, gave the priests for the Passover offerings 2,600 [lambs and kids] and 300 bulls.

Conaniah also, and Shemaiah and Nethanel his brothers, and Hashabiah, Jeiel, and Jozabad, chiefs of the Levites, gave to the Levites for Passover offerings 5,000 [lambs and kids] and 500 bulls.

10 When the service was ready, the priests stood in their place and the Levites in their divisions as the king commanded.

11 They killed the Passover lambs, and the priests sprinkled the blood they received from the Levites who skinned the animals.

12 Then they removed the burnt offerings, that they might distribute them according to the divisions of the lay families to offer to the Lord, as directed in the Book of Moses. And so they did with the bulls.

13 And they roasted the Passover lambs with fire according to the ordinance; and they cooked the holy offerings in pots, in caldrons, and in pans and carried them quickly to all the people.

14 Afterward [the Levites] prepared for themselves and the priests, because the priests, the sons of Aaron, were busy in offering the burnt offerings and the fat until night; so the Levites prepared for themselves and also for the priests, the sons of Aaron.

15 The singers, the sons of Asaph, were in their places according to the command of David, Asaph, Heman, and Jeduthun the king’s seer. And the gatekeepers were at every gate; they did not need to leave their service, for their brethren the Levites prepared for them.

16 So all the Lord’s service was prepared the same day to keep the Passover and to offer burnt offerings upon the Lord’s altar, as King Josiah commanded.

17 And the Israelites who were present kept the Passover at that time, and the Feast of Unleavened Bread for seven days.

18 No Passover like it had been kept in Israel since the days of Samuel the prophet, even by any of the kings of Israel, as was kept by Josiah and the priests, the Levites, and all Judah and Israel who were present, and the inhabitants of Jerusalem.

19 In the eighteenth year of the reign of Josiah this Passover was kept.

20 After all this, when Josiah had prepared the temple, Neco king of Egypt went out to fight against Carchemish on the Euphrates, and Josiah went out against him.

21 But [Neco] sent ambassadors to [Josiah], saying, What have I to do with you, you king of Judah? I come not against you this day, but against the house with which I am at war; and God has commanded me to make haste. Refrain from opposing God, Who is with me, lest He destroy you.

22 Yet Josiah would not turn away from him, but disguised himself in order to fight with him. He did not heed the words of Neco from the mouth of God, but came to fight with him in the valley of Megiddo.

23 And the archers shot King Josiah, and the king said to his servants, Take me away, for I am severely wounded.

24 So his servants took him out of the chariot and put him in his second chariot and brought him to Jerusalem. And he died and was buried in the tombs of his fathers. All Judah and Jerusalem mourned for Josiah.

25 Jeremiah gave a lament for Josiah, and all the singing men and women have spoken of Josiah in their laments to this day. They made them an ordinance in Israel; behold, they are written in the Laments.(A)

26 Now the rest of the acts of Josiah and his deeds, according to what is written in the Law of the Lord,

27 And his acts, from first to last, behold, they are written in the Book of the Kings of Israel and Judah.

Josiah Celebrates the Passover(A)

35 Josiah celebrated the Passover(B) to the Lord in Jerusalem, and the Passover lamb was slaughtered on the fourteenth day of the first month. He appointed the priests to their duties and encouraged them in the service of the Lord’s temple. He said to the Levites, who instructed(C) all Israel and who had been consecrated to the Lord: “Put the sacred ark in the temple that Solomon son of David king of Israel built. It is not to be carried about on your shoulders. Now serve the Lord your God and his people Israel. Prepare yourselves by families in your divisions,(D) according to the instructions written by David king of Israel and by his son Solomon.

“Stand in the holy place with a group of Levites for each subdivision of the families of your fellow Israelites, the lay people. Slaughter the Passover lambs, consecrate yourselves(E) and prepare the lambs for your fellow Israelites, doing what the Lord commanded through Moses.”

Josiah provided for all the lay people who were there a total of thirty thousand lambs and goats for the Passover offerings,(F) and also three thousand cattle—all from the king’s own possessions.(G)

His officials also contributed(H) voluntarily to the people and the priests and Levites. Hilkiah,(I) Zechariah and Jehiel, the officials in charge of God’s temple, gave the priests twenty-six hundred Passover offerings and three hundred cattle. Also Konaniah(J) along with Shemaiah and Nethanel, his brothers, and Hashabiah, Jeiel and Jozabad,(K) the leaders of the Levites, provided five thousand Passover offerings and five hundred head of cattle for the Levites.

10 The service was arranged and the priests stood in their places with the Levites in their divisions(L) as the king had ordered.(M) 11 The Passover lambs were slaughtered,(N) and the priests splashed against the altar the blood handed to them, while the Levites skinned the animals. 12 They set aside the burnt offerings to give them to the subdivisions of the families of the people to offer to the Lord, as it is written in the Book of Moses. They did the same with the cattle. 13 They roasted the Passover animals over the fire as prescribed,(O) and boiled the holy offerings in pots, caldrons and pans and served them quickly to all the people. 14 After this, they made preparations for themselves and for the priests, because the priests, the descendants of Aaron, were sacrificing the burnt offerings and the fat portions(P) until nightfall. So the Levites made preparations for themselves and for the Aaronic priests.

15 The musicians,(Q) the descendants of Asaph, were in the places prescribed by David, Asaph, Heman and Jeduthun the king’s seer. The gatekeepers at each gate did not need to leave their posts, because their fellow Levites made the preparations for them.

16 So at that time the entire service of the Lord was carried out for the celebration of the Passover and the offering of burnt offerings on the altar of the Lord, as King Josiah had ordered. 17 The Israelites who were present celebrated the Passover at that time and observed the Festival of Unleavened Bread for seven days. 18 The Passover had not been observed like this in Israel since the days of the prophet Samuel; and none of the kings of Israel had ever celebrated such a Passover as did Josiah, with the priests, the Levites and all Judah and Israel who were there with the people of Jerusalem. 19 This Passover was celebrated in the eighteenth year of Josiah’s reign.

The Death of Josiah(R)

20 After all this, when Josiah had set the temple in order, Necho king of Egypt went up to fight at Carchemish(S) on the Euphrates,(T) and Josiah marched out to meet him in battle. 21 But Necho sent messengers to him, saying, “What quarrel is there, king of Judah, between you and me? It is not you I am attacking at this time, but the house with which I am at war. God has told(U) me to hurry; so stop opposing God, who is with me, or he will destroy you.”

22 Josiah, however, would not turn away from him, but disguised(V) himself to engage him in battle. He would not listen to what Necho had said at God’s command but went to fight him on the plain of Megiddo.

23 Archers(W) shot King Josiah, and he told his officers, “Take me away; I am badly wounded.” 24 So they took him out of his chariot, put him in his other chariot and brought him to Jerusalem, where he died. He was buried in the tombs of his ancestors, and all Judah and Jerusalem mourned for him.

25 Jeremiah composed laments for Josiah, and to this day all the male and female singers commemorate Josiah in the laments.(X) These became a tradition in Israel and are written in the Laments.(Y)

26 The other events of Josiah’s reign and his acts of devotion in accordance with what is written in the Law of the Lord 27 all the events, from beginning to end, are written in the book of the kings of Israel and Judah.

Josia utlyser ett påskfirande

(2 Kung 23:21-23)

35 Josia firade Herrens påsk i Jerusalem. De slaktade påsklammet den fjortonde dagen i första månaden. Han insatte också prästerna i deras uppgifter och uppmuntrade dem i deras tjänst i Herrens hus. Han sa till leviterna, som undervisade israeliterna och som var helgade åt Herren:

”Ställ den heliga arken i templet som Israels kung Salomo, Davids son, byggde. Ni behöver inte bära den på era axlar. Tjäna Herren, er Gud, och hans folk Israel! Gör er redo familjevis och avdelningsvis, så som Israels kung David och hans son Salomo föreskrev. Ställ er i helgedomen, med en grupp leviter för varje familjeavdelning av era bröder, era landsmän.[a] Slakta påsklammet, helga er och tillred lammen åt era bröder, enligt de föreskrifter som Herren har gett genom Mose.”

Därefter gav Josia 30 000 lamm och killingar till hela folkets påskoffer, för dem som var närvarande, och 3 000 tjurar, allt från kungens egendom. Hans furstar bidrog frivilligt med gåvor till folket, till prästerna och leviterna. Hilkia, Sakarja och Jechiel, de främsta i Guds hus, gav prästerna 2 600 får och getter som påskoffer och 300 tjurar. De levitiska ledarna Konanja, Shemaja, Netanel, Hashavja, Jeiel och Josavad gav 5 000 påskoffer och 500 tjurar till leviterna.

10 Så ordnades tjänsten, och prästerna stod på sina platser och leviterna var indelade i sina avdelningar, som kungen hade befallt. 11 De slaktade påsklammen, prästerna stänkte blodet som räcktes åt dem, och leviterna flådde djuren. 12 De tog undan det som skulle vara brännoffer för varje familjeavdelning, för att ges åt hela folket och offras åt Herren, som det var föreskrivet i Moses bok, och på samma sätt gjorde de med tjurarna. 13 De stekte påsklammet över eld enligt föreskrifterna och kokade de heliga offren i grytor, pannor och kittlar och gav dem genast till hela folket. 14 Sedan gjorde de i ordning en måltid åt sig själva och åt prästerna, för prästerna, Arons söner, hade varit upptagna från morgonen ända till kvällen med att offra det feta av brännoffren. Därför tillredde leviterna åt sig själva och prästerna, Arons söner.

15 Sångarna, Asafs söner, fanns på sina platser enligt föreskriften som hade getts av David, Asaf, Heman och Jedutun, kungens siare. Vakterna vid portarna lämnade inte sina platser. Deras bröder leviterna lagade måltiden åt dem. 16 Hela tjänsten åt Herren genomfördes på denna dag, man firade påsk och offrade brännoffer på Herrens altare, som kung Josia hade föreskrivit.

17 De israeliter som var samlade firade då påsk och det osyrade brödets högtid under sju dagar.

18 Inte sedan profeten Samuels tid hade det varit ett sådant påskfirande i Israel. Ingen av Israels kungar hade firat en sådan påsk som firades av Josia, prästerna och leviterna och allt folk från Juda och Israel som var samlade och Jerusalems invånare. 19 Det var under Josias artonde regeringsår som denna påsk firades.

Josia dör i strid

(2 Kung 23:28-30)

20 Efter allt detta, när Josia hade satt templet i stånd, tågade kung Neko av Egypten ut för att strida vid Karkemish vid floden Eufrat, och Josia drog ut för att möta honom.

21 Men Neko skickade sändebud till honom och lät säga: ”Vad vill du mig, kung av Juda? Jag har inte kommit mot dig idag utan mot dem jag är i krig mot. Gud har sagt åt mig att skynda på. Sluta nu med att sätta dig upp mot Gud, som är med mig, annars kommer han att förgöra dig!”

22 Men Josia vägrade att vända tillbaka. I stället förklädde han sig för att strida mot honom. Han lyssnade inte till vad Neko sa på Guds befallning utan drog ut i strid på Megiddoslätten. 23 Men bågskyttarna sköt kung Josia, och han bad sina män: ”Bär bort mig från striden. Jag är svårt sårad.” 24 Hans män lyfte honom ur hans stridsvagn och lade honom i en annan vagn och förde honom tillbaka till Jerusalem, där han dog.

Han begravdes på sina fäders gravplats, och hela Juda och Jerusalem sörjde honom. 25 Jeremia diktade en klagosång över Josia. Ända fram till denna dag sjunger sångare och sångerskor om hans död, för dessa klagosånger blev en tradition i Israel och har nedtecknats i ”Klagosångerna”.

26 Josias historia i övrigt, hans goda gärningar som han gjorde i enlighet med Herrens lag, 27 finns nedtecknat i boken om Israels och Juda kungar.

Footnotes

  1. 35:5 Grundtexten är i denna vers svårförståelig och översättningen därmed osäker.