2 Chronicles 34-35
New English Translation
Josiah Institutes Religious Reforms
34 Josiah was eight years old when he became king, and he reigned for thirty-one years in Jerusalem. 2 He did what the Lord approved[a] and followed in his ancestor David’s footsteps;[b] he did not deviate to the right or the left.
3 In the eighth year of his reign, while he was still young, he began to seek the God of his ancestor[c] David. In his twelfth year he began ridding[d] Judah and Jerusalem of the high places, Asherah poles, idols, and images. 4 He ordered the altars of the Baals to be torn down,[e] and broke the incense altars that were above them. He smashed the Asherah poles, idols, and images, crushed them, and sprinkled the dust over the tombs of those who had sacrificed to them. 5 He burned the bones of the pagan priests[f] on their altars; he purified Judah and Jerusalem. 6 In the cities of Manasseh, Ephraim, and Simeon, as far as Naphtali, and in the ruins[g] around them, 7 he tore down the altars and Asherah poles, demolished the idols, and smashed all the incense altars throughout the land of Israel. Then he returned to Jerusalem.
8 In the eighteenth year of his reign, he continued his policy of purifying the land and the temple.[h] He sent Shaphan son of Azaliah, Maaseiah the city official, and Joah son of Joahaz the secretary to repair the temple of the Lord his God. 9 They went to Hilkiah the high priest and gave him the silver that had been brought to God’s temple. The Levites who guarded the door had collected it from the people of[i] Manasseh and Ephraim and from all who were left in Israel, as well as from all the people of[j] Judah and Benjamin and the residents of[k] Jerusalem. 10 They handed it over to the construction foremen[l] assigned to the Lord’s temple. They in turn paid the temple workers to restore and repair it.[m] 11 They gave money to the craftsmen and builders to buy chiseled stone and wood for the braces and rafters of the buildings that the kings of Judah had allowed to fall into disrepair.[n] 12 The men worked faithfully. Their supervisors were Jahath and Obadiah (Levites descended from Merari), as well as Zechariah and Meshullam (descendants of Kohath). The Levites, all of whom were skilled musicians, 13 supervised the laborers and all the foremen on their various jobs.[o] Some of the Levites were scribes, officials, and guards.
14 When they took out the silver that had been brought to the Lord’s temple, Hilkiah the priest found the law scroll the Lord had given to Moses. 15 Hilkiah informed Shaphan the scribe, “I found the law scroll in the Lord’s temple.” Hilkiah gave the scroll to Shaphan. 16 Shaphan brought the scroll to the king and reported,[p] “Your servants are doing everything assigned to them. 17 They melted down the silver in the Lord’s temple[q] and handed it over to the supervisors and the construction foremen.” 18 Then Shaphan the scribe told the king, “Hilkiah the priest has given me a scroll.” Shaphan read it out loud before the king. 19 When the king heard the words of the law, he tore his clothes. 20 The king ordered Hilkiah, Ahikam son of Shaphan, Abdon son of Micah,[r] Shaphan the scribe, and Asaiah the king’s servant, 21 “Go, ask the Lord[s] for me and for those who remain in Israel and Judah about the words of this scroll that has been discovered. For the Lord’s great fury has been ignited[t] against us, because our ancestors did not obey the word of the Lord by living[u] according to all that is written in this scroll.”
22 So Hilkiah and the others sent by the king[v] went to Huldah the prophetess, the wife of Shallum son of Tokhath, the son of Hasrah,[w] the supervisor of the wardrobe.[x] (She lived in Jerusalem in the Mishneh[y] district.) They stated their business,[z] 23 and she said to them: “This is what the Lord God of Israel says: ‘Say this to the man who sent you to me: 24 “This is what the Lord says: ‘I am about to bring disaster on this place and its residents, all the curses that are recorded in the scroll which they read before the king of Judah. 25 This will happen because they have abandoned me and offered sacrifices[aa] to other gods, angering me with all the idols they have made.[ab] My anger will ignite against this place and will not be extinguished!’” 26 Say this to the king of Judah, who sent you to seek an oracle from the Lord: “This is what the Lord God of Israel says concerning the words you have heard: 27 ‘You displayed a sensitive spirit[ac] and humbled yourself before God when you heard his words concerning this place and its residents. You humbled yourself before me, tore your clothes and wept before me, and I have heard you,’ says the Lord. 28 ‘Therefore I will allow you to die and be buried in peace.[ad] You will not have to witness all the disaster I will bring on this place and its residents.’”’” Then they reported back to the king.
29 The king summoned all the leaders of Judah and Jerusalem.[ae] 30 The king went up to the Lord’s temple, accompanied by all the people of Judah, the residents of Jerusalem, the priests, and the Levites. All the people were there, from the oldest to the youngest. He read aloud all the words of the scroll of the covenant that had been discovered in the Lord’s temple. 31 The king stood by his pillar[af] and renewed[ag] the covenant before the Lord, agreeing to follow[ah] the Lord and to obey his commandments, laws, and rules with all his heart and being,[ai] by carrying out the terms[aj] of this covenant recorded on this scroll. 32 He made all who were in Jerusalem and Benjamin agree to it.[ak] The residents of Jerusalem acted in accordance with the covenant of God, the God of their ancestors. 33 Josiah removed all the detestable idols from all the areas belonging to the Israelites and encouraged[al] all who were in Israel to worship the Lord their God. Throughout the rest of his reign[am] they did not turn aside from following the Lord God of their ancestors.
Josiah Observes the Passover
35 Josiah observed a Passover festival for the Lord in Jerusalem. They slaughtered the Passover lambs on the fourteenth day of the first month. 2 He appointed the priests to fulfill their duties and encouraged them to carry out their service in the Lord’s temple. 3 He told the Levites, who instructed all Israel about things consecrated to the Lord, “Place the holy ark in the temple which King Solomon son of David of Israel built. Don’t carry it on your shoulders. Now serve the Lord your God and his people Israel! 4 Prepare yourselves by your families according to your divisions, as instructed in writing by King David of Israel and his son Solomon. 5 Stand in the sanctuary and, together with the Levites, represent the family divisions of your countrymen.[an] 6 Slaughter the Passover lambs, consecrate yourselves, and make preparations for your countrymen to celebrate[ao] according to the Lord’s message which came through Moses.”
7 From his own royal flocks and herds, Josiah supplied the people with 30,000 lambs and goats for the Passover sacrifice, as well as 3,000 cattle.[ap] 8 His officials also willingly contributed to the people, priests, and Levites. Hilkiah, Zechariah, and Jehiel, the leaders of God’s temple, gave the priests 2,600 Passover sacrifices and 300 cattle. 9 Konaniah and his brothers Shemaiah and Nethanel, along with Hashabiah, Jeiel, and Jozabad, the officials of the Levites, supplied the Levites with 5,000 Passover sacrifices and 500 cattle. 10 Preparations were made,[aq] and the priests stood at their posts and the Levites in their divisions as prescribed by the king. 11 They slaughtered the Passover lambs and the priests splashed the blood,[ar] while the Levites skinned the animals. 12 They reserved the burnt offerings and the cattle for the family divisions of the people to present to the Lord, as prescribed in the scroll of Moses.[as] 13 They cooked the Passover sacrifices over the open fire as prescribed and cooked the consecrated offerings in pots, kettles, and pans. They quickly served them to all the people. 14 Afterward they made preparations for themselves and for the priests, because the priests, the descendants of Aaron, were offering burnt sacrifices and fat portions until evening. The Levites made preparations for themselves and for the priests, the descendants of Aaron. 15 The musicians, the descendants of Asaph, manned their posts, as prescribed by David, Asaph, Heman, and Jeduthun the king’s prophet.[at] The guards at the various gates did not need to leave their posts, for their fellow Levites made preparations for them. 16 So all the preparations for the Lord’s service were made that day, as the Passover was observed and the burnt sacrifices were offered on the altar of the Lord, as prescribed by King Josiah. 17 So the Israelites who were present observed the Passover at that time, as well as the Feast of Unleavened Bread for seven days. 18 A Passover like this had not been observed in Israel since the days of Samuel the prophet. None of the kings of Israel had observed a Passover like the one celebrated by Josiah, the priests, the Levites, all the people of Judah and Israel who were there, and the residents of Jerusalem. 19 This Passover was observed in the eighteenth year of Josiah’s reign.
Josiah’s Reign Ends
20 After Josiah had done all this for the temple,[au] King Necho of Egypt marched up to do battle at Carchemish on the Euphrates River.[av] Josiah marched out to oppose him. 21 Necho[aw] sent messengers to him, saying, “Why are you opposing me, O king of Judah?[ax] I am not attacking you today, but the kingdom with which I am at war.[ay] God told me to hurry. Stop opposing God, who is with me, or else he will destroy you.”[az] 22 But Josiah did not turn back from him;[ba] he disguised himself for battle. He did not take seriously[bb] the words of Necho which he had received from God; he went to fight him in the Plain of Megiddo. 23 Archers shot King Josiah; the king ordered his servants, “Take me out of this chariot,[bc] for I am seriously wounded.” 24 So his servants took him out of the chariot, put him in another chariot that he owned, and brought him to Jerusalem, where he died. He was buried in the tombs of his ancestors;[bd] all the people of Judah and Jerusalem mourned Josiah. 25 Jeremiah composed laments for Josiah which all the male and female singers use to mourn Josiah to this very day. It has become customary in Israel to sing these; they are recorded in the Book of Laments.
26 The rest of the events of Josiah’s reign, including the faithful acts he did in obedience to what is written in the law of the Lord[be] 27 and his accomplishments, from start to finish, are recorded[bf] in the Scroll of the Kings of Israel and Judah.
Footnotes
- 2 Chronicles 34:2 tn Heb “he did what was proper in the eyes of the Lord.”
- 2 Chronicles 34:2 tn Heb “and walked in the ways of David his father.”
- 2 Chronicles 34:3 tn Heb “father.”
- 2 Chronicles 34:3 tn Heb “purifying.”
- 2 Chronicles 34:4 tn Heb “and they tore down before him the altars of the Baals.”
- 2 Chronicles 34:5 tn Heb “the priests”; the qualifying adjective “pagan” has been supplied in the translation for clarity.
- 2 Chronicles 34:6 tn “In their ruins” is the marginal reading (Qere) of the Hebrew text.
- 2 Chronicles 34:8 tn Heb “to purify the land and the house.”
- 2 Chronicles 34:9 tn Heb “from Manasseh and Ephraim.” The words “the people of” are supplied in the translation for clarity. The Hebrew text uses the names “Manasseh and Ephraim” here by metonymy for the people of Manasseh and Ephraim.
- 2 Chronicles 34:9 tn Heb “all Judah and Benjamin.” The words “the people of” are supplied in the translation for clarity. The Hebrew text uses the names “Judah and Benjamin” here by metonymy for the people of Judah and Benjamin.
- 2 Chronicles 34:9 tc The Hebrew consonantal text (Kethib) assumes the reading, “and the residents of.” The marginal reading (Qere) is “and they returned.”
- 2 Chronicles 34:10 tn Heb “doer[s] of the work.”
- 2 Chronicles 34:10 tn Heb “and they gave it to the doers of the work who were working in the house of the Lord to restore and to repair the house.”
- 2 Chronicles 34:11 tn Heb “of the houses that the kings of Judah had destroyed.”
- 2 Chronicles 34:13 tn Heb “[were] over the laborers and were directing every doer of work for work assignment and work assignment.”
- 2 Chronicles 34:16 tn Heb “returned still the king a word, saying.”
- 2 Chronicles 34:17 tn Heb “that was found in the house of the Lord.”
- 2 Chronicles 34:20 tn The parallel account in 2 Kgs 22:12 has the variant spelling “Achbor son of Micaiah.”
- 2 Chronicles 34:21 sn The implication is to seek a prophetic oracle.
- 2 Chronicles 34:21 tc The MT reads נִתְּכָה (nittekah, “has gushed forth”) but the LXX implies נִצְתָה (nitsetah, “has been ignited”).
- 2 Chronicles 34:21 tn Heb “doing.”
- 2 Chronicles 34:22 tn Heb “and those who [were sent by] the king.”
- 2 Chronicles 34:22 tn The parallel account in 2 Kgs 22:14 has the variant spelling “son of Tikvah, the son of Harhas.”
- 2 Chronicles 34:22 tn Heb “the keeper of the clothes.”
- 2 Chronicles 34:22 tn Or “second.” For a discussion of the possible location of this district, see M. Cogan and H. Tadmor, II Kings (AB), 283.
- 2 Chronicles 34:22 tn Heb “and they spoke to her like this.”
- 2 Chronicles 34:25 tn Or “burned incense.”
- 2 Chronicles 34:25 tn Heb “angering me with all the work of their hands.” The present translation assumes this refers to idols they have manufactured (note the preceding reference to “other gods”). However, it is possible that this is a general reference to their sinful practices, in which case one might translate, “angering me by all the things they do.”
- 2 Chronicles 34:27 tn Heb “Because your heart was tender.”
- 2 Chronicles 34:28 tn Heb “Therefore, behold, I am gathering you to your fathers, and you will be gathered to your tomb in peace.”
- 2 Chronicles 34:29 tn Heb “and the king sent and gathered all the elders of Judah and Jerusalem.”
- 2 Chronicles 34:31 tc This assumes an emendation to עַמּוּדוֹ (ʿammudo), see 23:13. The MT reads “at his place.”
- 2 Chronicles 34:31 tn Heb “cut,” that is, “made” or “agreed to.”
- 2 Chronicles 34:31 tn Heb “walk after.”
- 2 Chronicles 34:31 tn Or “soul.”
- 2 Chronicles 34:31 tn Heb “words.”
- 2 Chronicles 34:32 tn Heb “and he caused to stand everyone who was found in Jerusalem and Benjamin.”
- 2 Chronicles 34:33 tn Or “caused, forced.”
- 2 Chronicles 34:33 tn Heb “All his days.”
- 2 Chronicles 35:5 tn Heb “and stand in the sanctuary by the divisions of the house of the fathers for your brothers, the sons of the people, and a division of the house of a father for the Levites.”
- 2 Chronicles 35:6 tn Heb “to do,” here to celebrate Passover.
- 2 Chronicles 35:7 tn Heb “and Josiah supplied for the sons of the people sheep, lambs and sons of goats, the whole for the Passover sacrifices for everyone who was found according to the number of thirty thousand, and three thousand cattle. These were from the property of the king.”
- 2 Chronicles 35:10 tn Heb “and the service was prepared.”
- 2 Chronicles 35:11 tn Heb “from their hand.”
- 2 Chronicles 35:12 tn Heb “and they put aside the burnt offering[s] to give them to the divisions of the house of the fathers for the sons of the people to bring near to the Lord as it is written in the scroll of Moses—and the same with the cattle.”
- 2 Chronicles 35:15 tn Or “seer.”
- 2 Chronicles 35:20 tn Heb “After all this, [by] which Josiah prepared the temple.”
- 2 Chronicles 35:20 tn The word “River” is not in the Hebrew text, but has been supplied in the translation for clarity.
- 2 Chronicles 35:21 tn Heb “he”; the referent (Neco) has been specified in the translation for clarity.
- 2 Chronicles 35:21 tn Heb “What to me and to you, king of Judah?”
- 2 Chronicles 35:21 tn Heb “Not against you, you, today, but against the house of my battle.”
- 2 Chronicles 35:21 tn Heb “Stop yourself from [opposing] God who is with me and let him not destroy you.”
- 2 Chronicles 35:22 tn Heb “and Josiah did not turn his face from him.”
- 2 Chronicles 35:22 tn Heb “listen to.”
- 2 Chronicles 35:23 tn Heb “carry me away.”
- 2 Chronicles 35:24 tn Heb “fathers.”
- 2 Chronicles 35:26 tn Heb “and his faithful acts according to what is written in the law of the Lord.”
- 2 Chronicles 35:27 tn Heb “look, they are written.”
2 Crónicas 34-35
La Palabra (Hispanoamérica)
Reinado de Josías (2 Re 21,1-2)
34 Josías tenía ocho años cuando comenzó a reinar, y reinó en Jerusalén durante treinta y un años. 2 Actuó correctamente ante el Señor y siguió las huellas de su antepasado David, sin desviarse lo más mínimo.
Reforma religiosa en Judá e Israel
3 En el octavo año de su reinado, cuando era joven, empezó a consultar al Dios de su antepasado David, y en el duodécimo año empezó a limpiar Judá y Jerusalén de los santuarios locales, postes sagrados, ídolos e imágenes. 4 Se demolieron en su presencia los altares de los baales y derribó los altares para el incienso que había encima; trituró y redujo a polvo los postes sagrados, los ídolos y las imágenes, y luego lo esparció sobre las tumbas de sus adoradores. 5 Quemó los huesos de los sacerdotes sobre los altares, purificando así a Judá y Jerusalén. 6 En las ciudades de Manasés, Efraín, Simeón, Neftalí y lugares de alrededor 7 destruyó también los altares, redujo a polvo los postes sagrados y los ídolos, y derribó todos los altares de incienso del territorio de Israel. Finalmente regresó a Jerusalén.
Las obras del Templo (2 Re 22,3-6.8-20; 23,1-3)
8 En el año décimo octavo de su reinado, después de haber purificado el país y el Templo, Josías envió a Safán, hijo de Asalías, a Maasías, gobernador de la ciudad y al canciller Joaj, hijo de Joajaz, a reparar el Templo del Señor, su Dios. 9 Ellos se presentaron al sumo sacerdote Jilquías con el dinero ingresado en el Templo y recogido por los levitas porteros en Manasés y Efraín, en el resto de Israel, en todo Judá y Benjamín y en Jerusalén; 10 dinero que entregaron a los encargados de las obras del Templo, para que pagasen a los obreros que llevaban a cabo la reparación de los desperfectos del Templo. 11 Se lo dieron a los carpinteros y constructores para comprar piedras labradas y madera de carpintería para las vigas de los edificios arruinados por la desidia de los reyes de Judá. 12 Estos hombres hacían su trabajo con honradez, bajo la supervisión de los levitas Jájat y Abdías, del clan de Merarí, y de Zacarías y Mesulán, del clan de Queat, que los dirigían. Los levitas, todos ellos expertos en instrumentos musicales, 13 dirigían a los acarreadores y a todos los trabajadores en cada una de sus tareas. Otros levitas eran secretarios, inspectores y porteros.
14 Cuando estaban sacando el dinero ingresado en el Templo, el sumo sacerdote Jilquías encontró el Libro de la Ley del Señor escrito por Moisés. 15 Jilquías comunicó al secretario Safán:
— He encontrado en el Templo el Libro de la Ley.
Y Jilquías entregó el libro a Safán. 16 Safán lo llevó al rey y le rindió cuentas:
— Tus servidores están haciendo todo lo que se les ha encargado. 17 Han recogido el dinero que estaba destinado al Templo y se lo han entregado a los encargados y a los trabajadores.
18 Luego Safán dio la noticia al rey:
— El sacerdote Jilquías me ha entregado un libro.
Y Safán se lo leyó al rey. 19 Cuando el rey oyó las palabras de la ley, se rasgó las vestiduras 20 y ordenó lo siguiente al sacerdote Jilquías, a Ajicán, el hijo de Safán, a Abdón, el hijo de Miqueas, al secretario Safán y a Asaías, el oficial del rey:
21 — Vayan a consultar al Señor por mí, por el resto de Israel y por Judá sobre el contenido de este libro que se acaba de encontrar, pues el Señor estará muy furioso contra nosotros, ya que nuestros antepasados no han obedecido las palabras del Señor ni han cumplido todo cuanto está escrito en este libro.
22 El sacerdote Jilquías y los enviados del rey fueron a ver a la profetisa Julda, esposa de Salún, el hijo de Ticuá y nieto de Jarjás, encargado del guardarropa, que vivía en el Barrio Nuevo de Jerusalén, y le contaron lo sucedido. 23 Ella les contestó:
— Esto dice el Señor, Dios de Israel: Digan al hombre que los ha enviado: 24 “Así dice el Señor: Voy a traer la desgracia sobre este lugar y sus habitantes; se cumplirán todas las maldiciones escritas en el libro que han leído ante el rey de Judá. 25 Puesto que me han abandonado y han quemado incienso a otros dioses, provocando mi indignación con todas sus acciones, mi cólera estallará contra este lugar y no se apagará”. 26 Y al rey de Judá que los ha enviado a consultar al Señor le dirán: “Esto dice el Señor, Dios de Israel, con relación a las palabras que has escuchado: 27 Puesto que te has conmovido de corazón y te has humillado ante el Señor, al escuchar sus palabras contra este lugar y sus habitantes, que se convertirán en objeto de ruina y maldición; puesto que te has humillado ante mí, has desgarrado tus vestiduras y has llorado ante mí, yo también te he escuchado —oráculo del Señor—. 28 Cuando yo te reúna con tus antepasados, te enterrarán en paz y no llegarás a ver toda la desgracia que voy a traer sobre este lugar y sobre sus habitantes”.
A continuación los enviados llevaron la respuesta al rey.
29 El rey mandó convocar a todos los ancianos de Judá y Jerusalén. 30 Luego el rey subió al Templo, acompañado por toda la gente de Judá, los habitantes de Jerusalén, los sacerdotes, los levitas y todo el pueblo, pequeños y grandes, y allí les leyó en voz alta todo el contenido del Libro de la Alianza encontrado en el Templo. 31 Entonces se puso en pie sobre su estrado y selló la alianza ante el Señor, comprometiéndose a seguir a Dios, a observar sus mandamientos, normas y preceptos con todo el corazón y toda el alma y a poner en práctica todas las estipulaciones de la alianza contenidas en este libro. 32 Josías hizo que todos los que se hallaban en Jerusalén ratificasen la alianza. Y los habitantes de Jerusalén actuaron de acuerdo con la alianza del Señor, Dios de sus antepasados. 33 Suprimió Josías todas las prácticas abominables en todo el territorio israelita y comprometió a todos los que residían en Israel a rendir culto al Señor su Dios. Y durante su vida no abandonaron al Señor, Dios de sus antepasados.
Celebración de la Pascua
35 Josías celebró la Pascua del Señor en Jerusalén y sacrificaron el cordero pascual el día catorce del primer mes. 2 Restableció a los sacerdotes en sus funciones y los animó a cumplir su servicio en el Templo del Señor. 3 Y dijo a los levitas instructores de Israel y consagrados al Señor:
— Dejen el Arca santa en el Templo que construyó Salomón, el hijo de David, rey de Israel, pues ya no tienen que llevarla a hombros, y sirvan ahora al Señor, su Dios, y a su pueblo, Israel. 4 Organícense por familias y por turnos como prescribieron David, rey de Israel, y su hijo Salomón. 5 Ocupen sus puestos en el santuario según la distribución de las familias de sus hermanos del pueblo y según la distribución de las familias levitas. 6 Sacrifiquen el cordero pascual, santifíquense y prepárenlo a sus hermanos, cumpliendo lo que Dios mandó por medio de Moisés.
7 Josías proporcionó a la gente, de su propio ganado, treinta mil corderos y cabritos, como víctimas pascuales para los allí presentes, y tres mil novillos. 8 De igual manera, sus oficiales hicieron donaciones voluntarias al pueblo, a los sacerdotes y a los levitas. Jilquías, Zacarías y Jiel, intendentes del Templo dieron a los sacerdotes mil seiscientas víctimas pascuales y trescientos novillos. 9 Por su parte, los jefes levitas Conanías, Semaías, su hermano Natanael, Jasabías, Jiel y Josabad proporcionaron a sus hermanos cinco mil víctimas pascuales y quinientos novillos. 10 Una vez organizado el servicio, los sacerdotes ocuparon sus puestos y los levitas se distribuyeron por turnos, como el rey había ordenado. 11 Entonces sacrificaron las víctimas pascuales, y mientras los sacerdotes recibían la sangre y rociaban con ella las víctimas, los levitas las desollaban, 12 separaban las partes que debían ser quemadas y las entregaban a los grupos de familias del pueblo para ofrecerlas a Dios, tal y como está escrito en el libro de Moisés. Y lo mismo hicieron con los novillos. 13 Luego asaron las víctimas pascuales, según lo prescrito, y cocieron las partes consagradas en ollas, calderos y cazuelas, para repartirlas inmediatamente entre la gente del pueblo. 14 Después los levitas prepararon su parte y la de los sacerdotes, pues los sacerdotes descendientes de Aarón estuvieron ocupados hasta la noche en ofrecer los holocaustos y las grasas. Por eso los levitas las prepararon para sí y para los sacerdotes. 15 También los cantores, descendientes de Asaf, estaban en sus puestos, según lo prescrito por David, Asaf, Hemán y Jedutún, vidente del rey; a su vez, los porteros estaban en sus puertas respectivas, sin necesidad de abandonar sus servicios, ya que sus hermanos levitas les prepararon su parte.
16 Así fue como se organizó aquel día todo el servicio religioso para poder celebrar la Pascua y ofrecer los holocaustos en el altar del Señor, como había ordenado el rey Josías. 17 Los israelitas que se hallaban presentes en aquella ocasión celebraron la Pascua y la fiesta de los Panes sin levadura durante siete días.
18 No se había celebrado en Israel una Pascua como aquella desde la época del profeta Samuel; ningún rey de Israel había celebrado una Pascua como la que celebraron Josías, los sacerdotes, los levitas, toda la gente de Judá e Israel que estaba presente y los habitantes de Jerusalén. 19 Aquella Pascua se celebró el año décimo octavo del reinado de Josías.
Invasión de Necó y muerte de Josías
20 Después de todo esto, cuando Josías terminó de organizar el Templo, Necó, el rey de Egipto, subió a luchar en Carquemis, junto al río Éufrates, y Josías le salió al encuentro. 21 Necó le envió emisarios a decirle:
— ¡No tengo cuentas contigo, rey de Judá! Mi guerra no tiene que ver contigo, sino con otra dinastía, y Dios me ha dicho que me apresure. Deja, pues, de enfrentarte a Dios, que está conmigo, no sea que te castigue.
22 Pero Josías no se retiró, pues estaba decidido a enfrentarse con él, y desoyendo las palabras de Necó, inspiradas por Dios, le presentó batalla en el valle de Meguido. 23 Los arqueros dispararon al rey Josías, y este dijo a sus servidores:
— ¡Sáquenme de aquí, que estoy malherido!
24 Sus servidores lo sacaron del carro y, cambiándolo al carro que tenía de reserva, lo trasladaron a Jerusalén, donde murió. Luego lo enterraron en la sepultura de sus antepasados, mientras todo Judá y Jerusalén hicieron duelo por Josías. 25 Jeremías le dedicó una elegía, y hasta el día de hoy todos los cantores y cantoras siguen recordando a Josías en sus elegías, que se convirtieron en una tradición para Israel y ahora están escritas en las Lamentaciones. 26 El resto de la historia de Josías, sus obras piadosas, de acuerdo con lo escrito en la ley del Señor, 27 y sus hechos de principio a fin, están escritos en el libro de los Reyes de Israel y Judá.
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