2 Cronache 33
Conferenza Episcopale Italiana
3. EMPIETA' DI MANASSE E DI AMON
Manasse distrugge l'opera di Ezechia
33 Quando Manàsse divenne re, aveva dodici anni; regnò cinquantacinque anni in Gerusalemme. 2 Egli fece ciò che è male agli occhi del Signore, secondo gli abomini dei popoli che il Signore aveva scacciato di fronte agli Israeliti. 3 Ricostruì le alture demolite da suo padre Ezechia, eresse altari ai Baal, piantò pali sacri, si prostrò davanti a tutta la milizia del cielo e la servì. 4 Costruì altari nel tempio, del quale il Signore aveva detto: «In Gerusalemme sarà il mio nome per sempre». 5 Eresse altari a tutta la milizia del cielo nei due cortili del tempio. 6 Fece passare i suoi figli per il fuoco nella Valle di Ben-Hinnòn. Praticò la magia, gli incantesimi e la stregoneria; istituì negromanti e indovini. Compì in molte maniere ciò che è male agli occhi del Signore provocando il suo sdegno. 7 E collocò la statua dell'idolo che aveva fatto, nel tempio, di cui Dio aveva detto a Davide e al figlio Salomone: «In questo tempio e in Gerusalemme, che mi sono scelta fra tutte le tribù di Israele, porrò il mio nome per sempre. 8 Non lascerò più che il piede degli Israeliti si allontani dal paese che io ho concesso ai loro padri, purché procurino di eseguire quanto ho comandato loro nell'intera legge, ossia negli statuti e nei decreti dati loro per mezzo di Mosè». 9 Manàsse fece traviare Giuda e gli abitanti di Gerusalemme spingendoli ad agire peggio delle popolazioni che il Signore aveva sterminate di fronte agli Israeliti.
10 Il Signore parlò a Manàsse e al suo popolo, ma non gli badarono.
Prigionia e conversione
11 Allora il Signore mandò contro di loro i capi dell'esercito del re assiro; essi presero Manàsse con uncini, lo legarono con catene di bronzo e lo condussero in Babilonia.
12 Ridotto in tale miseria, egli placò il volto del Signore suo Dio e si umiliò molto di fronte al Dio dei suoi padri. 13 Egli lo pregò e Dio si lasciò commuovere, esaudì la sua supplica e lo fece tornare in Gerusalemme nel suo regno; così Manàsse riconobbe che solo il Signore è Dio.
14 In seguito, egli costruì il muro esteriore della città di Davide, a occidente del Ghicon, nella valle fino alla porta dei Pesci, che circondava l'Ofel; Manàsse lo tirò su a notevole altezza. In tutte le fortezze di Giuda egli pose capi militari. 15 Rimosse gli dei stranieri e l'idolo dal tempio insieme con tutti gli altari che egli aveva costruito sul monte del tempio e in Gerusalemme e gettò tutto fuori della città. 16 Restaurò l'altare del Signore e vi offrì sacrifici di comunione e di lode e comandò a Giuda di servire il Signore, Dio di Israele. 17 Tuttavia il popolo continuava a sacrificare sulle alture, anche se lo faceva per il Signore.
18 Le altre gesta di Manàsse, la sua preghiera a Dio e le parole che i veggenti gli comunicarono a nome del Signore Dio di Israele, ecco sono descritte nelle gesta dei re di Israele. 19 La sua preghiera e come fu esaudito, tutta la sua colpa e la sua infedeltà, le località ove costruì alture, eresse pali sacri e statue prima della sua umiliazione, ecco sono descritte negli atti di Cozai. 20 Manàsse si addormentò con i suoi padri e lo seppellirono nel suo palazzo. Al suo posto divenne re suo figlio Amòn.
Irrigidimento di Amon
21 Quando Amòn divenne re, aveva ventidue anni; regnò due anni in Gerusalemme. 22 Egli fece ciò che è male agli occhi del Signore, come l'aveva fatto Manàsse suo padre. Amòn offrì sacrifici a tutti gli idoli eretti da Manàsse suo padre e li servì. 23 Non si umiliò davanti al Signore, come si era umiliato Manàsse suo padre; anzi Amòn aumentò le sue colpe. 24 I suoi ministri ordirono una congiura contro di lui e l'uccisero nella reggia, 25 ma il popolo del paese uccise quanti avevano congiurato contro Amòn. Lo stesso popolo del paese proclamò re, al posto di lui, suo figlio Giosia.
2 Chronicles 33
King James Version
33 Manasseh was twelve years old when he began to reign, and he reigned fifty and five years in Jerusalem:
2 But did that which was evil in the sight of the Lord, like unto the abominations of the heathen, whom the Lord had cast out before the children of Israel.
3 For he built again the high places which Hezekiah his father had broken down, and he reared up altars for Baalim, and made groves, and worshipped all the host of heaven, and served them.
4 Also he built altars in the house of the Lord, whereof the Lord had said, In Jerusalem shall my name be for ever.
5 And he built altars for all the host of heaven in the two courts of the house of the Lord.
6 And he caused his children to pass through the fire in the valley of the son of Hinnom: also he observed times, and used enchantments, and used witchcraft, and dealt with a familiar spirit, and with wizards: he wrought much evil in the sight of the Lord, to provoke him to anger.
7 And he set a carved image, the idol which he had made, in the house of God, of which God had said to David and to Solomon his son, In this house, and in Jerusalem, which I have chosen before all the tribes of Israel, will I put my name for ever:
8 Neither will I any more remove the foot of Israel from out of the land which I have appointed for your fathers; so that they will take heed to do all that I have commanded them, according to the whole law and the statutes and the ordinances by the hand of Moses.
9 So Manasseh made Judah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem to err, and to do worse than the heathen, whom the Lord had destroyed before the children of Israel.
10 And the Lord spake to Manasseh, and to his people: but they would not hearken.
11 Wherefore the Lord brought upon them the captains of the host of the king of Assyria, which took Manasseh among the thorns, and bound him with fetters, and carried him to Babylon.
12 And when he was in affliction, he besought the Lord his God, and humbled himself greatly before the God of his fathers,
13 And prayed unto him: and he was intreated of him, and heard his supplication, and brought him again to Jerusalem into his kingdom. Then Manasseh knew that the Lord he was God.
14 Now after this he built a wall without the city of David, on the west side of Gihon, in the valley, even to the entering in at the fish gate, and compassed about Ophel, and raised it up a very great height, and put captains of war in all the fenced cities of Judah.
15 And he took away the strange gods, and the idol out of the house of the Lord, and all the altars that he had built in the mount of the house of the Lord, and in Jerusalem, and cast them out of the city.
16 And he repaired the altar of the Lord, and sacrificed thereon peace offerings and thank offerings, and commanded Judah to serve the Lord God of Israel.
17 Nevertheless the people did sacrifice still in the high places, yet unto the Lord their God only.
18 Now the rest of the acts of Manasseh, and his prayer unto his God, and the words of the seers that spake to him in the name of the Lord God of Israel, behold, they are written in the book of the kings of Israel.
19 His prayer also, and how God was intreated of him, and all his sins, and his trespass, and the places wherein he built high places, and set up groves and graven images, before he was humbled: behold, they are written among the sayings of the seers.
20 So Manasseh slept with his fathers, and they buried him in his own house: and Amon his son reigned in his stead.
21 Amon was two and twenty years old when he began to reign, and reigned two years in Jerusalem.
22 But he did that which was evil in the sight of the Lord, as did Manasseh his father: for Amon sacrificed unto all the carved images which Manasseh his father had made, and served them;
23 And humbled not himself before the Lord, as Manasseh his father had humbled himself; but Amon trespassed more and more.
24 And his servants conspired against him, and slew him in his own house.
25 But the people of the land slew all them that had conspired against king Amon; and the people of the land made Josiah his son king in his stead.
2 Chronicles 33
English Standard Version
Manasseh Reigns in Judah
33 (A)Manasseh was twelve years old when he began to reign, and he reigned fifty-five years in Jerusalem. 2 And he did what was evil in the sight of the Lord, according to (B)the abominations of the nations whom the Lord drove out before the people of Israel. 3 For he rebuilt the high places (C)that his father Hezekiah had broken down, and he erected altars to the Baals, and made (D)Asheroth, and worshiped all the host of heaven and served them. 4 And he built altars in the house of the Lord, of which the Lord had said, (E)“In Jerusalem shall my name be forever.” 5 And he built altars for all the host of heaven in (F)the two courts of the house of the Lord. 6 (G)And he burned his sons as an offering (H)in the Valley of the Son of Hinnom, and (I)used fortune-telling and omens and sorcery, and dealt with (J)mediums and with necromancers. He did much evil in the sight of the Lord, provoking him to anger. 7 And (K)the carved image of the idol that he had made he set in the house of God, of which God said to David and to Solomon his son, “In this house, and in Jerusalem, which I have chosen out of all the tribes of Israel, (L)I will put my name forever, 8 and I will no more remove the foot of Israel from the land (M)that I appointed for your fathers, if only they will be careful to do all that I have commanded them, all the law, the statutes, and the rules given through Moses.” 9 Manasseh led Judah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem astray, to do more evil than the nations whom the Lord destroyed before the people of Israel.
Manasseh's Repentance
10 The Lord spoke to Manasseh and to his people, but they paid no attention. 11 (N)Therefore the Lord brought upon them the commanders of the army of the king of Assyria, who captured Manasseh with hooks and (O)bound him with chains of bronze and brought him to Babylon. 12 And when he was in distress, he entreated the favor of the Lord his God (P)and humbled himself greatly before the God of his fathers. 13 He prayed to him, and (Q)God was moved by his entreaty and heard his plea and brought him again to Jerusalem into his kingdom. (R)Then Manasseh knew that the Lord was God.
14 Afterward he built an outer wall for the city of David west of (S)Gihon, in the valley, and for the entrance into (T)the Fish Gate, and carried it around (U)Ophel, and raised it to a very great height. He also put commanders of the army in all the fortified cities in Judah. 15 And (V)he took away the foreign gods and the idol from the house of the Lord, and all the altars that he had built on the mountain of the house of the Lord and in Jerusalem, and he threw them outside of the city. 16 He also restored the altar of the Lord and offered on it sacrifices of peace offerings and of thanksgiving, and he commanded Judah to serve the Lord, the God of Israel. 17 (W)Nevertheless, the people still sacrificed at the high places, but only to the Lord their God.
18 Now the rest of the acts of Manasseh, and (X)his prayer to his God, and the words of (Y)the seers who spoke to him in the name of the Lord, the God of Israel, behold, they are in the (Z)Chronicles of the Kings of Israel. 19 And his prayer, and how (AA)God was moved by his entreaty, and all his sin and his faithlessness, and the sites (AB)on which he built high places and set up the (AC)Asherim and the images, before (AD)he humbled himself, behold, they are written in the Chronicles of the Seers.[a] 20 So Manasseh slept with his fathers, and they buried him in his house, and Amon his son reigned in his place.
Amon's Reign and Death
21 (AE)Amon was twenty-two years old when he began to reign, and he reigned two years in Jerusalem. 22 And he did what was evil in the sight of the Lord, as Manasseh his father had done. Amon sacrificed to all the images (AF)that Manasseh his father had made, and served them. 23 And he did not humble himself before the Lord, (AG)as Manasseh his father had humbled himself, but this Amon incurred guilt more and more. 24 And his servants conspired against him and put him to death in his house. 25 But the people of the land struck down all those who had conspired against King Amon. And the people of the land made Josiah his son king in his place.
Footnotes
- 2 Chronicles 33:19 One Hebrew manuscript, Septuagint; most Hebrew manuscripts of Hozai
The ESV® Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version®), © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. ESV Text Edition: 2025.
